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Rosa Royal Red - Climbing Rose

Rosa ‘KORalaflor’ Royal Red®
Climbing Rose

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This small climbing rose bears large, double flowers in a deep, velvety red. They are very lightly scented and repeat flowering from June to autumn. Their colour remains intense, even in bright sunlight. Reaching 2 to 2.50 m in height and 70 cm in spread, it is perfect for flowering a trellis, pillar, fence or large container fitted with a support. 
Flower size
9 cm
Height at maturity
2.25 m
Spread at maturity
70 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20.5°C
Dry resistance
Average
Best planting time February, November
Recommended planting time February to April, September to December
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Flowering time June to October
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Description

The climbing rose Royal Red® is characterised by large double roses in a deep velvety red, whose colour remains stable in intense sunlight. They appear in successive waves throughout the summer and have a light fragrance. Moderately vigorous, it will cover a narrow trellis, fence, pillar or small arch. Its dark green foliage sets off the red of its flowers, and its excellent hardiness makes it suitable for growing in most regions.

Royal Red® belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is a deciduous, rambling shrub: its long shoots bear foliage that falls before winter. Like all modern garden roses, it is the result of complex horticultural crosses. This German creation by W. Kordes’ Söhne was introduced in 2025 in the Climbing Max® collection, which brings together climbers with modest growth. Its main stems stand upright and branch well, then arch slightly under the weight of the flowers. They do not attach themselves naturally: tie them to a trellis, wires or a framework. By training them in a fan shape or almost horizontally, you encourage the development of floriferous lateral shoots along the whole height. The plant reaches 2 to 2.50 m in height and nearly 70 cm in spread, making it well suited to small spaces. Over the years, the main stems thicken and form a framework that simply needs to be renewed gradually, without cutting back all the branches. The compound leaves, made up of oval, toothed leaflets, form dense, dark green and slightly glossy foliage. The buds open into elegant roses measuring 8 to 10 cm in diameter, with numerous dark red petals that do not fade or wilt in the sun, a valuable quality for this colour. The first flowering begins in June, followed by new waves of flowers until the beginning of autumn if faded flowers are removed. The flowers withstand rain well and can be cut for a bouquet. Very hardy and comfortable during hot summers provided it does not lack water, this rose nevertheless requires regular monitoring of its foliage. Its breeder reports marked susceptibility to black spot, despite low susceptibility to powdery mildew and slight susceptibility to rust. An airy position, watering at the base and removing affected leaves greatly reduce the pressure from these diseases.

This climber is well proportioned for flowering against a low wall, fence, terrace pillar or small arch. It can be paired with clematis ‘Justa’, Phlox paniculata ‘David’, Aster lateriflorus ‘Lady in Black’ and Geranium pratense ‘Laura’. Lavender blue, white and bronze foliage combine well with its velvety red. All these plants appreciate fertile, well-drained soil that is kept slightly moist. In a large container, the hardy geranium can fill the base of the rose, to which a good volume of soil should be allotted.

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Roses: the best varieties and how to grow them
Family sheet
by Alexandra 15 min.
Roses: the best varieties and how to grow them
Read article

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.25 m
Spread at maturity 70 cm
Growth rate fast
Methods of attachment Woody climbing stems with thorns

Flowering

Flower colour red,
Flowering time June to October
Inflorescence Double
Flower size 9 cm
Fragrance slightly scented, Subtle, very light fragrance
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Repeat-flowering Blooms several times a year

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green,

Botanical data

Genus

Rosa

Cultivar

‘KORalaflor’ Royal Red®

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Climbing Rose

Botanical synonyms

Rosa ‘KORalaflor’, Rosa Royal Red®

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference • 26239

Planting and care

Plant climbing rose Royal Red® from November to March as a bare-root plant, outside periods of frost, or for a larger part of the year if supplied in a pot; in Mediterranean climates, September and October are preferable. Plant it in sun or light partial shade, in an airy position, in deep, fertile, well-drained soil that remains slightly moist in summer. Loosen the soil over a wide area and incorporate well-rotted compost, keeping it away from the roots, then bury the graft union 3 to 5 cm below the soil surface. Water thoroughly when planting and deeply during the first two summers. Once established, it can tolerate brief dry spells, but flowers better when it does not lack water. Tie in the young stems as they grow. Remove faded flowers, apply rose fertiliser in spring and collect spotted leaves. In a container, allow a volume of at least 50 litres, good drainage and a sturdy support.

Roses are often spotted, or look unsightly at the end of summer, but this does not affect their development. These spots are not harmful to the rose; they are a natural phenomenon. Follow all our advice on how to remedy this and read our article: Help: my roses have spots

Planting period

Best planting time February, November
Recommended planting time February to April, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Cut flowers, Small gardens, Container, Climbing
Type of support Arch, Trellis
Preferred climate All
Hardiness Hardy down to -20.5°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Deep, well-drained, fertile.
Dry resistance Average

Care

Pruning instructions In late winter, remove dead or weak wood, retain the framework branches and shorten their side shoots to three or five buds. Cut off the spent flowers as they fade.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Dry resistance Average
Disease resistance Average
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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