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Billbergia nutans

Billbergia nutans
Queen's Tears, Friendship Plant, Octopus Plant

4,0/5
6 reviews
2 reviews
1 reviews
1 reviews
1 reviews

My Bilbergia, which I have had for about 6 months, has just produced a stem with pink flowers, and at the top, there are small flowers that hang down. I am surprised because I had read that it takes 3 years to have flowers. I am delighted.

Marie, 14/03/2023

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

A frost-sensitive perennial but very exotic that flowers abundantly in summer, mixing pink, pale green, and navy blue with its beautiful olive green foliage. The dense clump widens over time. To be grown in large pots for indoor use or in the ground in very mild climates, in filtered light and well-drained soil.   
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to May
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Billbergia nutans is a tender perennial plant with a very exotic appearance, which can be grown in large pots and stored indoors during winter, or planted in the ground in our mildest regions. This original and refined plant offers abundant flowering in summer. The inflorescences, in trailing clusters, emerge from beautiful pink bracts in an unlikely mix of pink, pale green and navy blue. The plant forms dense clumps that expand over time. It thrives in filtered light, planted in well-drained soil, even occasionally dry.

 

Billbergia nutans or Queen's Tears belongs to the Bromeliad family, so it is a cousin of the pineapple. This botanical species, which tolerates light frost and sun, is native to southern Argentina and Brazil. The plant develops slowly, with basal leaves that spread in width and regularly produce offsets. The abundant flowering usually takes place in summer, from June to September. The inflorescences, which can reach a height of 50 to 60cm (20 to 24in), emerge from rosettes of leaves that will then disappear. Each flower stalk is adorned with several large fuchsia pink bracts. They release an arched spike adorned with tube-shaped flowers, pink at the base, ending with striped petals of green and blue. Curved outward, they reveal long yellow stamens that add a touch of warm colour. The sword-shaped leaves are coloured in a glossy dark green, tinged with olive green. Arranged in a rosette, they form a hollow in the centre that serves as a water reservoir in nature. The leaves persist in mild climates, on a plant that is hardy up to about -5°C (23°F).

 

This Billbergia can be easily grown on a terrace, where it will thrive in a large pot filled with compost, to be stored in a greenhouse or conservatory to protect it from severe frost. It is undoubtedly one of the most elegant and lightweight Billbergia species, with a tousled habit reminiscent of certain grasses, and a delicate flowering display in technicolour. In our mildest regions, it can be planted as a standalone specimen in the ground, on a neutral-coloured mulch, or planted among large stones in a shaded rockery in a protected position, or even paired with sedges or dead nettles on the edge of a woodland.

Billbergia nutans in pictures

Billbergia nutans (Flowering) Flowering
Billbergia nutans (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 4 cm
Flowering description Pink.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green
Foliage description Evergreen.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Billbergia

Species

nutans

Family

Bromeliaceae

Other common names

Queen's Tears, Friendship Plant, Octopus Plant

Origin

South America

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Planting and care

Billbergia nutans is easily grown indoors, in a house or apartment. It appreciates a bright exposure, but not direct sunlight, except for the morning or evening sun in cool regions. The plant shows slow growth, but becomes magnificent when allowed to invade a large pot. Sometimes it takes 3 years before its first flowering. Once in bloom, the rosette at the base of the flower stalk dies completely naturally, no need to panic, numerous shoots ensure the plant's longevity. As root development is quite limited, its cultivation does not necessarily require a large container, except for aesthetic and overall balance.

Prefer a well-draining and light, humus-rich, coarse and non-calcareous substrate. A mixture of pine bark, blonde peat and compost will work well. Billbergia nutans appreciates regular watering with rainwater or non-calcareous water. The soil should not dry out completely between each watering during the summer, but only on the surface. On the other hand, rainwater that the plant retains in its reservoirs can be slightly enriched with Bromeliad fertilizer. In winter, when the temperature drops below 8°C (46.4°F), watering should be spaced out: the substrate should dry out between each water supply.

The cultivation of this Billbergia nutans can be attempted in open ground all year round, as some plants have apparently survived frosts of around -10°C (14°F) in dry soil. A plant protected from rain in winter, for example by a roof, will withstand the cold better.

Planting period

Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to May

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Fertile, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the stems and faded leaves regularly to promote and stimulate the emergence of new vegetation.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time August to September
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
4/5

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