Salix alba Liempde - White Willow
Salix alba Liempde - White Willow
Salix alba Liempde - White Willow
Salix alba Liempde - White Willow
Salix alba Liempde - White Willow
Salix alba Liempde - White Willow
Salix alba Liempde
White Willow
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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty
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We guarantee the quality of our plants for a full growing cycle, and will replace at our expense any plant that fails to recover under normal climatic and planting conditions.
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Description
The Salix alba Liempde is a male cultivar of the white willow selected originally for the production of wood for marquetry. With a very slender trunk supporting a tall pyramidal crown, it has a narrower and more delicate habit than the traditional silver willow seen on riverbanks. Its green leaves, slightly larger, have a beautiful silky sheen and reveal a silver underside that beautifully captures the light. Pruned late, it will be kept in proportions more suitable for a large garden. A willow always brings a poetic atmosphere to the garden. This one, more resistant to rust, is also one of the most planted in wetland landscaping.
Originally from wetlands in the Northern Hemisphere, particularly in Europe, temperate Asia and North Africa, Salix alba is a highly adaptable and fast-growing tree. It belongs to the family Salicaceae and the genus Salix, which includes no less than 300 species distributed in the cold regions of the Northern Hemisphere. This species is dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers are borne separately.
The 'Liempde' white willow is a male plant. It has a generally narrow pyramidal habit, supported by branches that stand upwards. Ultimately, it will reach an average height of 22.50m (74ft) and a width of 9m (29ft) if not pruned. Severe and regular pruning, every 3 years, will however limit its height to 4 or 5m (13 or 16ft). The long, flexible branches are brown-yellow to grey in colour, and slightly furry when young. They bear leaves that are 11-12cm (4-5in) long, narrow and lanceolate in shape. Both sides of the leaf surface are silky, with the upper surface being shiny and a deep green-grey colour, and the lower surface a silver-white colour. They turn yellow before falling in autumn. Flowering occurs in April-May, at the same time as the young leaves appear. The male aments of 'Liempde' are slender, 3 to 5cm (1 to 2in) long, arched and spread out, and yellowish in colour. The bark of this tree takes on a brown-greyish colour with age, cracking along its length and becoming cork-like in appearance. Its powerful root system, extensively spreading, is perfectly adapted to deep and unstable soils. For this reason, it is preferable to keep this willow away from pipes. The white willow is also a medicinal plant, with its bark being the first source of aspirin. Salix alba can reach the venerable age of 100 years.
The 'Liempde' white willow can be planted as a standalone tree or on the edge of a water feature in large gardens. Its silvery foliage is valuable for bringing light to a darker scene. Among the plants that can accompany it near the water, you can find horsetails, reeds, willowherbs, daylilies, Scirpus, and Typha angustifolia, for example. They can also be planted close together to create a large hedge.
Tips: Collect the fallen leaves in autumn and burn them if the tree shows black spots (anthracnose) or yellow-orange spots (rust) during its growth.
Salix alba Liempde - White Willow in pictures
Plant habit
Flowering
Foliage
Planting and care
The Salix alba Liempde is preferably planted in autumn, from September to November, in any moist, even damp, fairly heavy, rich soil, in a sunny position. Water and mulch the young plants. To limit growth, periodically and severely prune all branches to form what is called a pollard, a kind of stump from which many shoots grow. A short pruning of this type during winter is often the best way to contain anthracnose attacks (black spots, lesions).
Planting period
Intended location
Care
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to regions in USDA Zone 9a (East Coast and Midlands: Dublin, Wexford, Waterford, Kilkenny, Portlaoise). It will vary depending on where you live:
- On the west coast and in the north-west (Galway, Limerick, Sligo, Donegal, Westport), delay planting by 1 to 2 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 1 to 2 weeks in autumn compared to the dates given, preferably choosing periods without strong winds.
- In the inland hills and plateaus (Wicklow Mountains, Macgillycuddy’s Reeks, Connemara, Killarney), it is best to plant in spring (April–May) or autumn (September–October), avoiding periods of waterlogged soil in winter and strong winds, which pose the main risk to newly planted trees in these areas.
The flowering period indicated on our website applies to regions in USDA Zone 9a, such as the East Coast and Midlands, including Dublin, Wexford, Waterford, Kilkenny and Portlaoise.
This will vary depending on where you live:
- On the west coast and in the northwest (Galway, Limerick, Sligo, Donegal and Westport), it will be delayed by one to two weeks compared to the given dates, due to stronger Atlantic winds and less spring sunshine.
- In the inland hills and plateaus (the Wicklow Mountains, the Macgillycuddy's Reeks, Connemara and Killarney), flowering will be delayed by two to three weeks. Flowering mainly occurs between May and July, with the limiting factors being less frost and more of the excessive humidity, strong winds and lack of sunshine that are characteristic of these areas.
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