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Hamamelis intermedia Westerstede - Witch Hazel

Hamamelis x intermedia Westerstede
Witch Hazel

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This variety seduces with its vigor, its ample and spreading habit, its late winter flowering, abundant and of a bright yellow, and its beautiful autumn colours. It is a large deciduous bush, very hardy, which tolerates partial shade and prefers fresh, light, non-calcareous soils. This witch hazel is ideal for bringing the garden to life in winter.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
3.50 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, October to December
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Flowering time February to March
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Description

The Hamamelis x intermedia Westerstede, also known as the Witch Hazel, stands out from other hybrid witch hazels primarily due to its strongly spreading habit, resembling the shape of a large cup when the bush is mature. Vigorous, this variety is also one of the last to flower in the garden, but with a beautiful generosity. Its lightly scented flowering is a very bright yellow. It is also appreciated for its beautiful colours at the end of the season. This bush brightens up autumn and puts an end to the gloomy days. Plant it alongside other winter-flowering shrubs to create a timeless tableau!

 

The Hamamelis (x) intermedia 'Westerstede' is a horticultural variety obtained in Germany around 1977. It belongs to a group of cultivars resulting from the cross-breeding between Hamamelis japonica and H. mollis, respectively from Japan and China. All these plants belong to the family of witch hazels, which also includes Loropetalum, Liquidambar, and Persian ironwood, all of which consistently display foliage in fantastic colours. 'Westerstede' slowly forms a large, vigorous bush with an upright habit during its youth, then strongly spreading, with ascending branches, reaching approximately 3.50 m (11 ft 6 in) in all directions at maturity. Its deciduous foliage in winter is composed of ovate, slightly shiny leaves, initially yellowish-green with bronze highlights in spring, becoming dark green in summer, and then turning dark yellow, bronze, and orange in autumn, filling the garden with warm tones before falling. Its flowers, unfortunately, have little fragrance, but they delight with their abundance. They appear on bare branches during the months of February and March, composed of numerous elongated, curiously crumpled petals, almost claw-like like witch fingers. They are visited by the first bumblebees and bees in search of nectar.

 

The Hamamelis intermedia 'Westerstede' likes humus-rich, low-limestone, consistently moist, and light soils. It will thrive in partial shade. Plant it on the edge of a woodland, at the edge of a grove of tall trees, or alongside dogwoods (Cornus mas, Cornus officinalis), Daphnes, and Sarcococca. It will also look magnificent in a border, paired with evergreen shrubs like an autumn camellia or a large rhododendron. At its base, you can plant winter heathers, heucheras, or even hellebores, for example.

Hamamelis intermedia Westerstede - Witch Hazel in pictures

Hamamelis intermedia Westerstede - Witch Hazel (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3.50 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time February to March
Flower size 3 cm
Fragrance slightly scented, Very subtle fragrance

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Hamamelis

Species

x intermedia

Cultivar

Westerstede

Family

Hamamelidaceae

Other common names

Witch Hazel

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

To fully enjoy the beauty of your Hamamelis intermedia Westerstede, plant it near your house so that it stands out against a dark backdrop of evergreen foliage. A partially shaded exposure is preferred over scorching sun. It should be grown in acidic soil (peat soil), or at least in non-limestone soil enriched with leaf compost.

Tips: Hamamelis are sensitive to alkaline soils, which is indicated by the summer yellowing of its leaves and reduced flowering. To facilitate its establishment, incorporate peat soil during planting. The soil should remain moist, even in summer. Mulching around the plant will help maintain freshness.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Deep, rich in humus

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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