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Viola cornuta Martin

Viola cornuta Martin
Viola, Violette cornue, Pensée vivace, Pensée à corne

4,8/5
3 reviews
1 reviews
0 reviews
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Microscopic leaves. Replanted right away, I hope the young plant will recover well.

Marjorie, 08/04/2023

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

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A small creeping perennial with indigo blue to violet flowers . Its deep shades, barely enhanced with a touch of yellow in the centre, enhance the edges of flower beds and balconies from April to September, thanks to a generous and long flowering. It prefers moist and rich soils and partially shaded or sunny, but not scorching, exposures.  
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time April to September
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Description

Viola cornuta 'Martin' or Horned Violet is a small perennial creeping  plant that is easy to grow and has a generous and long flowering period. Its numerous flowers bloom from spring until the end of summer, adding a touch of blue-violet to borders and balconies with their beautiful petals. These intense hues contrast with the spring yellows and shimmer in the summer sun. To keep it happy, place it in partial shade or indirect sunlight and in a damp and rich soil.

 

The 'Martin' Horned Violet is a spreading perennial with a height not exceeding 15 cm (6in) and a width of 20 cm (8in). Its base consists of a rosette of oval, slightly dentate leaves, of a beautiful dense and shiny green, which remain during winter. From this base emerge upright but flexible and rather fragile stems. They bear pretty little flowers measuring 2 to 3 cm (1in) at their tips. They have 5 petals: 2 overlapping at the top, 2 spreading laterally, and the last one completes the bottom with sometimes a little 'dimple on the chin'. This arrangement of petals, as well as the patterns they are adorned with, indeed give them the appearance of a mischievous face. In shades of red, copper, with some touches of brown and yellow, they display a set of shimmering and lively hues.

This perennial, whose lifespan is not exceptionally long, self-seeds spontaneously and can withstand the cold. It prefers ordinary soils, not too dry, and can make do with a little sun. It will thrive at the front of borders, between the slabs of a path, or on a damp rockery.

 

Like all horned violets, Viola cornuta 'Martin' is a welcome addition to spring planters. Alongside Crocuses, Daffodils, Daisies, and Tulips, it provides a spectacle in spring and continues to bloom until autumn. To find summer companions for it, take inspiration from our 'white-blue' garden and create a two-tone display with varying intensities.

Viola cornuta Martin in pictures

Viola cornuta Martin (Flowering) Flowering
Viola cornuta Martin (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour violet
Flowering time April to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Viola

Species

cornuta

Cultivar

Martin

Family

Violaceae

Other common names

Viola, Violette cornue, Pensée vivace, Pensée à corne

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The Viola Cornuta 'Martin' prefers a sunny or partially shaded location, sheltered from intense sunlight and dry winds. A rich, humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil is ideal for it. However, it can tolerate limestone and ordinary soils. It is a hungry plant, so it needs to be fed with liquid fertiliser during the growth period. Don't forget to water it if it is grown in a pot, but not to excess.

The Horned Violet is easy to grow and requires little maintenance. Simply remove faded flowers to promote new flowering. Afterwards, you can lightly prune it to maintain a compact habit. Watch out for slugs and snails as well as aphids, which are fond of it.

Planting period

Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Shaded rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 7 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Rich and slightly damp

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,8/5
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