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Vinca minor Elisa

Vinca minor Elisa
Lesser periwinkle, Dwarf periwinkle, Common periwinkle

5,0/5
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8 healthy periwinkles ... and in bloom. All adorable.

IsaLéa, 12/03/2024

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
This periwinkle is a variety with a compact habit, dark foliage and pure white star-shaped flowers. More floriferous, denser, and very well-groomed, it blooms in spring, and often again in autumn, with bright flowers that contrast with its very dark, evergreen and glossy green foliage. Its well-covering vegetation creeps between the roots of trees, in poor soils and even in the sun. It is used as groundcover, in pots, in rock gardens or even hanging baskets.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time March to May, September
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Description

Vinca minor 'Elisa' is a variety with a compact habit, dark foliage, and pure white star-shaped flowers. More floriferous, denser, and very neat in appearance, it blossoms in spring, and often again in autumn, with bright flowers that contrast with its very dark green, evergreen and shiny foliage. Its well-covering vegetation creeps between the roots of trees, in poor soil, and even in the sun. It can be used as groundcover, in pots, in rockeries, or even in hanging baskets.

 

The lesser periwinkle is a creeping perennial with woody stems from the family Apocynaceae, native to central and southern Europe. 'Elisa' stands out with its very creeping habit and the brilliance of its beautiful star-shaped pure white flowers. This plant develops from a woody base, producing creeping or erect stems, forming a dense carpet 15 cm (6in) tall and 60 cm (24in) or more wide. In contact with the ground, the stems produce vigorous roots that allow the plant to continue its lateral growth. The stems bear opposite, ovate, very dark green, shiny leaves and produce solitary terminal flowers composed of 5 square, asymmetrical petals from February-March to May, and often in September-October.

 

Periwinkles are useful groundcovers, sometimes invasive. They will spread even in shaded areas, although it may be slightly less floriferous. It eventually forms thick intertwined mats, effectively covering the ground under trees or bushes, in rockeries or along pathways. It easily naturalises, in the company of Acanthus mollis, Geranium nodosum, Geranium Czakor, Dichondra repens or Ruine de Rome (Cymbalaria muralis), in a slightly wild understory. The ivy 'Gloire de Marengo', with its fabulous cream-variegated grey-green leaves, will form a beautiful association with Vinca minor 'Anna', in regions where winter is not too harsh. The compact habit of this variety is also suitable for filling pots.

Vinca minor Elisa in pictures

Vinca minor Elisa (Flowering) Flowering
Vinca minor Elisa (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to May, September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Vinca

Species

minor

Cultivar

Elisa

Family

Apocynaceae

Other common names

Lesser periwinkle, Dwarf periwinkle, Common periwinkle

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Periwinkles grow in any type of damp soil in winter, in spring, and are more beautiful in soil that does not dry out, even though they tolerate summer drought perfectly and do not require watering. They thrive in all exposures, with a preference for partial shade.  They tolerate limestone and poor soils perfectly. If they become too invasive, prune the stems at the end of winter to limit their growth.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Ordinary soil.

Care

Pruning instructions If it becomes too invasive, cut back the stems at the end of winter to limit their growth. To achieve even crisper foliage, trim it every two years, at the end of January.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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