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Cirsium rivulare Frosted Magic

Cirsium rivulare Frosted Magic®
Plume Thistle

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Plants received in good condition. Lovely flowering (a bit sparse compared to the red thistles planted right next to them, but well, still young). One of the 2 ordered plants disappeared during the summer, but the other seems to be surviving: on this 21st December, very small leaves are present on the surface of the soil.

Luce, 21/12/2020

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

Chelsea Flower Show
This countryside perennial, has tall stems of large globular bracts topped with hairy, bright white-cream, pompom flower heads. Easy to grow along water points and in heavy soil. It is a beautiful white "thistle" for a flowering meadow.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

Cirsium rivulare 'Frosted Magic' is a brand new variety of River Thistle presented in 2016 at the Chelsea Flower Show. This stunning, rustic 'thistle' with white flowers brings that unique, white brightness that was missing from these plants which are normally blue, purple, and violet. This perennial will thrive by the edge of a stream where it likes the humidity, in a meadow with heavy soil, or in a wild garden, gently swaying its large pompoms in the summer breeze. 

 

Cirsiums are thistles of the Asteraceae family. Cirsium rivulare is native to Switzerland and central Europe, where it grows in moist places like meadows and mountain marshes. It is very cold-resistant, adapted to wet or moist, clayey, and fertile soils.

The 'Frosted Magic' cultivar is a herbaceous perennial, distinguished from the species by its white flowers. At maturity, this river thistle will form a flowering clump, 1 to 1.20 m (3 to 4ft) in height, spreading through underground stems over 50 to 60 cm (20 to 24in) wide. It forms basal leaves and well-developed, sparsely leafy stems. The foliage is dark green, the leaves are widely cut, slightly hairy, and bordered by spines. Flowering takes place in July-August, at the tips of the stems with flower heads, grouped in 2 to 8 units. Each head can reach 3 cm (1in) in diameter and is composed of numerous small white flowers, loved by pollinating insects. The flowering is followed by small silky fruits called achenes, which can self-sow.

 

This is a particularly hardy perennial plant that can withstand very wet conditions and heavy soil, even waterlogged in winter, it just needs a sunny location. This easy going, tall and wild thistle adds a bit of variety to a dull meadow or the edge of a pond. It can be paired with willowherbs, Salvia uliginosa, purple centaureas, fluffy globeflowers, or the pink pompoms of Lychnis flos-cuculi Jenny. You can use it to for cut dried or fresh flowers which will prevent self-seeding and promote late-season flowering. This variety is not invasive.

Cirsium rivulare Frosted Magic in pictures

Cirsium rivulare Frosted Magic (Flowering) Flowering
Cirsium rivulare Frosted Magic (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green
Foliage description Slightly thorny, heavily dissected, hairy.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Cirsium

Species

rivulare

Cultivar

Frosted Magic®

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Plume Thistle

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant Cirsium rivulare in a sunny location, in moist to wet soil. It prefers heavy, clayey and fertile soils that are never dry. It will thrive by the edge of a water feature or in a good fertile, consistent soil. Add organic matter when planting as it likes rich soils; well-rotted leaf mold will do the job. Thistles tend to self-seed in the surrounding area, so cut the flowers before they go to seed if you want to limit its spread.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Pond edge
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, Heavy, clayey soil, never dry

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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