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Aster amellus King George

Aster amellus King George
Italian Aster, European Michaelmas Daisy

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A beautiful, tall aster, reaching a height of 60cm (24in). Producing bright mauve-blue flower heads with yellow centres, each measuring 5cm (2in) in diameter. It blooms profusely from August to late September. This perennial is hardy and easy to grow in full sun. It can tolerate poor, calcareous soil as long as it remains moist. Award-winning variety.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
45 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time August to September
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Description

Aster amellus 'King George' is one of the best varieties of summer aster, awarded by the RHS for its ornamental qualities and performance in the garden. Its sturdy stems require no staking. It produces a bright blue-mauve, early, abundant and prolonged flowering, starting from the second half of summer. This undemanding aster tolerates poor and chalky soil, as long as it remains moist. It enhances and enlivens borders during a period of the year that can be lacking in colour, bridging the gap between summer blooms and autumn hues.

 

Aster amellus belongs to the Asteraceae family. This plant originates from Eastern Europe and Turkey, where it grows in hillside and mountainous areas, in warm and dry locations, in meadows, in clearings, on forest edges, on slopes, and along paths. 

Aster amellus 'King George' is one of its many cultivars. This perennial shows an upright clump habit, with little branching, starting from spring. It reaches a height of 60cm (24in) when flowering, and spreads 45 to 50cm (18 to 20in), with a fairly rapid growth rate. Flowering begins in August, depending on the region, and continues until the end of September. The inflorescence is a head, with peripheral ligulate flowers of a bright mauve-blue colour. The central flowers (the heart) are yellow-orange. The heads measure about 5cm (2in) in diameter and are grouped in short corymbs, numbering 2 to 6. This aster is a deciduous perennial with slightly hairy stems, whose above-ground vegetation dries up and dies in late autumn. The basal leaves are slightly pubescent, rough on both sides, usually entire, oblong, lanceolate, and medium green. The cauline leaves are sessile, meaning they have no petiole and are directly attached to the stem, and acute. This plant spreads laterally through underground woody rhizomes, without becoming invasive.

 

It is impossible to imagine our gardens without asters. The undemanding Aster amellus 'King George' pairs very well with all other border and bed plants, such as perennial salvias or shrub salvias, gauras, catmints, or agastaches, for example. Both cheerful and melancholic, these perennials accompany the return of autumn and the splendour of its foliage. Try combining pink and blue asters with Cotinus 'Grace', purple Physocarpus, or dwarf winged euonymus: the colour combination is astonishing. These plants are also excellent for cutting.

Aster amellus King George in pictures

Aster amellus King George (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time August to September
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 5 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 45 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Aster

Species

amellus

Cultivar

King George

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Italian Aster, European Michaelmas Daisy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant in autumn or spring in ordinary, loose, moist but well-drained soil, even limestone. It appreciates a sunny exposure but tolerates partial shade where it will have a slightly looser habit, with the stems tending to bend. Once established, it should not be moved, as it does not appreciate changes. In borders, respect a spacing of at least 50cm (20in) between plants. Water in case of heatwave. Aster amellus is not sensitive to powdery mildew. Divide clumps every three or four years to keep them floriferous. Do not replant the divisions in the same place. Provide them with rich soil. This aster is not invasive.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Edge of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-draining, rich and light

Care

Pruning instructions Pinch out the stems in the height of summer to promote flowering. Cut back the dry stems in late winter.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March, August to September
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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