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Sunflower seed Mix - Helianthus annuus

Helianthus annuus Mix
Sunflower, Common Sunflower

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  1. 7
    €1.60 Seeds

  2. 31
    €2.50 Seeds

  3. 31
    €1.90 Seeds

  4. 22
    €5.90 Seeds

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

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Collection of annual plants with large growth, the ramified stems produce heads of 15-20cm (6-8in) in diameter. These are excellent cut flowers perfect for bouquets. The five varieties included are: 'Pastiche', 'Velvet Queen', 'Taiyo', 'Italian White', 'Prado Yellow'.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
20 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
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Sowing period March to April
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Flowering time July to September
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Description

Helianthus annuus, or Common Sunflower is a fast-growing annual plant with strong ramified stems that can reach up to 1.50m (5ft) in height and bear up to 20 heads; true bouquets of giant flowers! This collection brings together the seeds of 5 of the best varieties: 'Pastiche' with pastel yellow, red and cream tones; 'Velvet Queen' with mahogany red flowers; 'Taiyo' with large bright yellow flowers; 'Italian White' with cream white flowers; and 'Prado Yellow' with pollen-free yellow flowers.

 

 


The inflorescences resemble giant daisies with a diameter of 15 to 20cm (6 to 8in). Their brown centre is surrounded by a row of differently coloured petals depending on the varieties. The main stem branches out and bears a head at each end. The branches are long enough to be picked independently and create magnificent summer bouquets.
Note: Selected by professionals in cut flowers, the 'Prado Yellow' Sunflower does not produce pollen. It will therefore not stain furniture and clothes.


This magnificent flowering spreads from July to October. However, to have beautiful cut flowers, we recommend staggering your sowings to enjoy young flowers regularly.

To enjoy your Sunflower bouquets for longer, follow these tips:

  • Cut the flowers in the morning just after they have opened. Use a knife that has been thoroughly cleaned beforehand.
  • Remove the leaves starting from the bottom, leaving only 2 or 3 leaves below the flower.
  • Change the water in the vase every day with fresh water.

In the garden, sow Sunflowers at the back of flower beds, where they will majestically dominate the other flowers.

Until just before flowering, the plant optimizes its growth by following the sun's path. This phenomenon, called heliotropism, has given rise to some of its common names: Heliotrope, Sunflower, Soleil des jardins....

Flowering

Flowering time July to September
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 20 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Flowers arranged in heads of 20cm (8in) in diameter. The head is the characteristic inflorescence of the Asteraceae family that appears to form a single giant flower but is actually composed of a multitude of ligulate florets at the periphery and tubular florets at the centre.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description The leaves, measuring 10 to 30cm (4 to 12in), are heart-shaped and of a deep green colour. They are bristly with hairs.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Helianthus

Species

annuus

Cultivar

Mix

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Sunflower, Common Sunflower

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The Sunflowers in this collection of seeds can be sown:

  • either in March-April, in buckets under shelters, to prepare young plants that can be placed in your flower beds after the last frosts.
  • Or from April to June, after the frosts, directly in place. In a sunny spot in your garden. In order to enjoy beautiful fresh flowers throughout the season, we recommend staggering your sowings as much as possible.

Sow your seeds in groups of 2, at a depth of 1cm (0in) and spaced 50cm (20in) apart. After 20 days, remove the weaker shoot to keep only one per location. To promote branching of the main stem, you can remove the terminal bud when the plant has developed its fifth leaf.
The strong growth of the Sunflower will require regular watering. When the plant reaches about 1.20m (4ft), watering can be stopped and it can rely on rainwater, even if it is scarce.

It takes 60 days between sowing and flowering.

Protect your seedlings from attacks by snails and slugs, which are fond of these young plants.

Sowing period

Sowing period March to April
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 20 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Back of border, Vegetable garden
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Fertile, moist, draining.

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