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Leucadendron salignum Fireglow - Conebush

Leucadendron x salignum Fireglow
Conebush

4,9/5
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Nothing to complain about: the delivery was very fast, the package was in perfect condition, the young plant was well protected. This is truly a seriate business, I highly recommend it.

¨Paule, 27/02/2021

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Leucadendron, like their cousins the Proteas, are evergreen South African bushes with a very exotic appearance but are very frost-sensitive and delicate to cultivate. This Fireglow variety stands out for beautiful long flowering period in shades of yellow to purplish red, in the form of collars of remarkably coloured bracts. Its fine foliage, tinted with green and purple, isn't lacking in elegance. Cultivation in large pots is preferable.
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time February to April
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Description

Leucadendron Fireglow is a bush of South African origin related to Proteas, intensely exotic in appearance but sensitive to cold and somewhat delicate to cultivate. It is a very attractive garden plant when the soil and climate are conducive to its cultivation. This Fireglow variety stands out for its beautiful long flowering period in yellow to purplish red tones, in the form of small, remarkably coloured flame-shaped bract collars. Its fine foliage, tinged with green and purple, also doesn't lack elegance. Increasingly used in contemporary or Mediterranean inspired designs - in beds or on its own, particularly by the sea - Leucadendrons require a poor, perfectly drained soil and a very sunny site. Cultivation in large pots is preferable, outside the mildest areas, as it will be imperative to protect the young plant as soon as the first frosts arrive.

The Leucadendron Fireglow is from the Proteaceae family and derived from Leucadendron salignum, a species found in the Cape province of South Africa. Like Proteas, Leucadendrons are strange plants in every respect, needing fire to germinate their seeds. Unlike proteas, Leucadendron have distinct male and female plants.  'Fireglow' forms a dense, bushy shrub with a compact habit. This vigorous variety quickly reaches 1.50m (5 ft) in height for 1.20m (4 ft) in spread. Multiple stems emerge from a stump capable of regenerating after a fire. They carry narrow and long, elliptical, green but dark red tinged evergreen leaves covered with a waxy bloom. Flowering usually occurs from February to April in European climates. The small flowers, arranged in more or less conical inflorescences, are surrounded by very conspicuous long bracts, organised in stars, whose colour varies over time from yellow to orange, to red and purple, giving the whole a flamboyant appearance.  

Leucadendron Fireglow is a sensational plant of very mild climates, which leaves no-one indifferent. Ideally planted in a coastal garden spared from heavy frosts, in light, poor, mineral, rather acidic soil. It will look good as a solitary specimen, on large slopes or at the back of exotic beds, but always in the open, in full sun. In an exotic-themed garden it can be combined with plants that appreciate the same growing conditions: Canary Island Viperine, Royal Protea, Euphorbia characias, Nolina siberica, Great Ferula, Yucca rigida, Melianthus major, or moderately developing palm trees like the Blue Palm from Mexico (Brahea armata). In South Africamthe flowers are highly appreciated in floristry as they last a long time in bouquets while providing fantastic colour.

Leucadendron salignum Fireglow - Conebush in pictures

Leucadendron salignum Fireglow - Conebush (Flowering) Flowering
Leucadendron salignum Fireglow - Conebush (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time February to April
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour variegated

Botanical data

Genus

Leucadendron

Species

x salignum

Cultivar

Fireglow

Family

Proteaceae

Other common names

Conebush

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant Leucadendron 'Fireglow' in the spring, or in the autumn in a very mild climate, in a very sunny site sheltered from the wind. This plant requires light, well-drained, filtering soil, low in nitrogen, with an acidic tendency, moist to dry in summer. A mix of leaf compost plus some ericaceous soil and river sand seems suitable. Leucadendrons, just like proteas, are sensitive to excess phosphates and nitrates, so avoid giving too much fertiliser, or even none at all. While adult plants may tolerate occasional frosts of around -5°C (23 °F) in dry soil, young plants, on the other hand, must be protected over winter during their first years, in a frost-free room in a cool climate or under a winter fleece in regions with mild winters. This plant flowers 4 to 5 years after sowing. For indoor cultivation it is important to maintain good room ventilation, and to avoid watering with hard water.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to June

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Container, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Experienced
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, poor, sandy, light, draining

Care

Pruning instructions To maintain a bushy and branching habit, prune the tips of the branches after flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May to June
Soil moisture Dry soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
4,9/5
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