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Acer palmatum Phoenix - Japanese Maple

Acer palmatum Phoenix
Japanese Maple, Palmate Maple

5,0/5
3 reviews
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Hello, I've had it since 2019 in a large pot, it's doing well and it's a good size. Today, it has little buds and I'm happy with my purchase. Thank you, Promesse de Fleurs.

Evelyne, 09/03/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Exceptional variety with fiery colours all year round. This deciduous small tree bears beautiful cut-out foliage in vermilion pink in spring and yellow-orange then red in autumn. In winter, its young stems with red bark illuminate the winter landscape. Of a small size, it will bring a lot of liveliness and warmth when isolated in all gardens, even in a large pot! A cultivar that tolerates direct light and heat, provided it is planted in moist, well-drained soil.
Height at maturity
3 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

The 'Phoenix' Japanese Maple is a spectacular variety thanks to its finely cut foliage with fiery colours all year round! It stands out with its fine, upright and dense branches that bear young stems with blood-red bark, adding a real asset to the garden in winter. Its deciduous leaves burst with a very bright reddish vermilion that temporarily turns light green in summer before taking on flamboyant shades of yellow-orange and red in autumn. With its small size, it is well suited for small spaces, especially in containers or as a border on a terrace. Hardy and more tolerant of heat and sun, simply plant it in well-drained and moist soil.

 

The Acer palmatum is native to eastern China, Korea, and Japan. Like all maples, it belongs to the aceraceae family. The 'Phoenix' cultivar stands out with its vibrant leaf and young stem colours. It is a small, hardy tree with slow growth, upright and bushy in habit, developing a thin and short trunk with a dense and branched crown. Eventually, it will reach a height of 3m (9 ft 10 in) with a spread of about 1.50m, depending on the growing conditions. Its deciduous foliage is composed of deeply cut palmate leaves with 7 to 9 distinct, narrow and long lobes, finely serrated along the edges. The insignificant flowers are grouped in small clusters in April and the fruits with red curved wings embellish the garden until they fall in autumn.

 

The 'Phoenix' Acer palmatum will be beautiful planted as a solitary tree on a shaded lawn or in ericaceous beds alongside azaleas, pieris, rhododendrons, hydrangeas, and heathers. It can also be trained into a beautiful bonsai. In a shaded flower bed, plant early-flowering bulbs, hellebores, hostas, and epimediums at its base. Despite its delicate appearance, this small tree is hardy, as evidenced by some specimens grown in large pots for many years. It only requires light and well-drained soil, not too poor, preferably acidic to neutral, and occasional watering during dry periods. Diseases like Verticillium (caused by a fungus) are more likely to develop in constantly moist soils than in intermittently dry ones. Note that this variety performs well in hot climates if the tree is placed away from the scorching sun and sheltered from the wind.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Flowering time April to May
Fruit colour red

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour red

Botanical data

Genus

Acer

Species

palmatum

Cultivar

Phoenix

Family

Aceraceae

Other common names

Japanese Maple, Palmate Maple

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Acer palmatum can be planted in spring or autumn in a preferably acidic, moist but not wet, deep, flexible and well-drained soil, in a semi-shaded or shaded position, sheltered from cold and dry winds. This Japanese maple is one of the few that can tolerate dry air and adapts well to light soils that are occasionally dry in summer, especially in hot climates. The Verticillium disease, which affects many Japanese maples, will develop less easily in substrates that dry out between waterings, which this variety tolerates very well. Apply a significant amount of organic matter every 3 years to ensure a good humus content in the soil. Mulch the soil if necessary and spray the foliage in the evenings during hot weather. Winter pruning is limited to balancing the branches. Treat against scale insects and Verticillium.

Planting period

Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, lightweight

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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