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Kniphofia Wrexham Buttercup - Red Hot Poker

Kniphofia Wrexham Buttercup
Red Hot Poker, Tritoma, Torch Lily, Poker Plant

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This exotic-looking tall perennial has a palette of fresh shades that evolve throughout summer. Its pretty pendant bells go from orange to chartreuse green and then to golden-yellow. Its thread-like foliage completes this prickly yet tender ensemble. Enjoying the sun, it thrives in well-drained, fertile soil.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Kniphofia 'Wrexham Buttercup', also known as tritoma or red-hot poker, has a range of very soft and refreshing colours. Its long pendulous bells, crowning its tall flower spikes, gradually change from orange to green, then to golden-yellow. They bloom from June to August, attracting many pollinators. This perennial has a slender silhouette and finely textured foliage, which lightens and structures flower beds. It enjoys sun, and light and well-drained but rich soils.

 

The exotic appearance of kniphofia undoubtedly comes from their African origin. Even though many hybrids have appeared, they have kept common characteristics. It is a rhizomatous perennial that forms an upright, even bristly, clump. Its long deciduous leaves are very slender and leathery, with slightly sharp margins. They arise from its base and fan out, forming a beautiful cup with flexible and trailing edges. It brings lightness to flower beds and comes alive in the wind. Long flower spikes rise and bear a rather comical cap at their tip, made up of numerous small, long and drooping bells with prominent stamens. Their flowering is progressive from bottom to top and varies in intensity: the flowers generally fade, but in 'Wrexham Buttercup' the colour intensifies, descending from green to golden-yellow. The bud flowers at the top of the spike display a very soft orange tinged with green. These flowers delight the insects that regularly visit them and complement summer bouquets with their vibrant colours.

 

Red-hot pokers thrive in sunny exposures but need water in summer. They do not require much watering in winter. Monitor their location and substrate under certain climates. They need rich soil that is well-drained but not too dried out. They can withstand temperatures below -10°C (14°F), but mulching will help them withstand freezing temperatures.

 

'Wrexham Buttercup' reaches for the sky and exceeds 1.2m (4ft) in height with a diameter of 60cm (24in). Its size is best highlighted in the centre of a rounded flower bed where it will flourish in groups. The sculptural effect of its foliage will be even more impressive in such a setting. Complement the ensemble with ornamental grasses to accentuate the style even further. You can also choose to integrate it with other summer plants in the same colour range, to play with tonal harmony: Alchemilla 'Hella Glashoff' or Echinacea 'Mozzarella'.

Kniphofia Wrexham Buttercup - Red Hot Poker in pictures

Kniphofia Wrexham Buttercup - Red Hot Poker (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 20 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Kniphofia

Cultivar

Wrexham Buttercup

Family

Asphodelaceae

Other common names

Red Hot Poker, Tritoma, Torch Lily, Poker Plant

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant in spring or autumn in light and well-drained soil. If the substrate is heavy in your garden, add some gravel to lighten it and make sure it is not in stagnant water in winter. It can be greedy, so an addition of organic matter will be beneficial.

It prefers sunny exposures, but does not appreciate a lack of water in summer. Watering should be considered if your climate is rather dry. Mulch the stump in harsh winters.

Thrips can cause marbling on the leaves, while excessive winter humidity causes root rot.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Back of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -20°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 2 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-draining

Care

Pruning instructions Prune back the withered stems and remove old foliage at the end of winter.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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