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Artemisia arborescens Powis Castle

Artemisia arborescens Powis Castle
Tree Wormwood, Giant Wormwood

4,7/5
28 reviews
7 reviews
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The rainy weather didn't help with the growth of this young plant, but it seems to be doing fine now.

Pierre B., 20/05/2023

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

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This stunning 90 cm (35in) artemisia grows quickly in all directions, forming a well-shaped ball of finely cut, highly aromatic silver-grey foliage. This perennial shrub is incredibly decorative and can thrive in gardens of all styles. It requires direct sunlight and well-drained soil, even poor and limestone, but the soil should be deep to help it cope better with very dry summers. Its foliage remains during winter and it can withstand temperatures as low as -15°C (5°F).
Height at maturity
90 cm
Spread at maturity
90 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

The 'Powis Castle' Arborescent Wormwood, also known as the 'Brass Band' Arborescent Wormwood or 'Faith Raven' Wormwood, is a superb perennial with a woody base that quickly takes on the appearance of a dense, fluffy ball woven with finely cut leaves of a pale, luminous grey with silver reflections. It is a highly decorative plant with evergreen foliage that is delightful to touch, leaving a camphor aroma on the fingers. In the garden, 'Powis Castle' is one of the best plants for creating contrasts with dark foliage and enhancing pastel or vibrant red blooms.

Artemisia 'Powis Castle' is a hybrid resulting from the cross-breeding of Artemisia absinthium, a perennial absinth native to Eurasia, and A. arborescens, an arborescent species native to the Mediterranean basin. Wormwoods belong to the Asteraceae family. The plant, as wide as it is tall, with a lovely rounded habit, quickly reaches a height of 80-90 cm (32-35in) at maturity. The foliage of this plant remains intact even during mild winters. It comprises finely cut leaves in thin strips measuring 6 to 8 cm (2 to 3 inches) in length. The beauty of this foliage is enhanced by the silver hairs that cover it and retain the dew. The flowering, which is of little interest, occurs from July to August and can be removed to allow the plant to grow denser. The inconspicuous yellow flowers are gathered in panicles 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12in) long, initially pendulous, then erect. 'Powis Castle' wormwood is a hardy plant that can withstand temperatures as low as -15°C (5°F) for a brief period of time. It grows best in well-drained soil. If the plant's growth is damaged by cold weather, it can easily regrow from the base of the branches after a short pruning at the end of winter. 

This 'Powis Castle' variety performs better in maritime climates than in Mediterranean regions, which can be slightly too dry in summer. It is also sufficiently frost-resistant to be suitable for all temperate regions. It is ideal for white gardens, large rockeries and gravel gardens. You can combine different foliage and flowers in either contrasting or matching ways. Using white, grey, or silver foliage with other plants is a good way to avoid clashing. Stunning next to English roses and lilies, surprising with phormium and cannas, and wonderful with a large lavender bush, 'Powis Castle' is a masterpiece and an extraordinary asset in a border. It can also be grown in containers on the terrace or balcony. In cold regions, place it against a warm wall.

Artemisia arborescens Powis Castle in pictures

Artemisia arborescens Powis Castle (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time July to August

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour grey or silver
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased
Foliage description Foliage releasing a camphor-like scent when crushed.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 90 cm
Spread at maturity 90 cm
Growth rate very fast

Botanical data

Genus

Artemisia

Species

arborescens

Cultivar

Powis Castle

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Tree Wormwood, Giant Wormwood

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

'Powis Castle' enjoys full sun. Plant it in spring in very well-drained, stony or sandy soil, or in a gravel garden. It dislikes heavy soils, which greatly reduce its hardiness. It can withstand relative drought, provided it is well established and the soil is deep. This plant is resistant to sea spray and tolerates limestone in the soil. Space plants 70 cm apart. Protect them from the winter cold if necessary. When the plant freezes and dies back, wait until spring to prune just below the new shoots or just above ground level. In late spring, if necessary, prune the plant, even severely, to maintain a more compact habit. Wormwood often falls prey to black aphids at flowering time: remove the flowers and burn them. This wormwood thrives in a seaside garden. In hot, dry regions, Artemisia arborescens is much more suitable than its hybrid 'Powis Castle'.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to June

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Very well drained, light, sandy or gravelly.

Care

Pruning instructions Prune lightly with shears in mid-summer to maintain a dense and bushy habit. Remove the flowers.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,7/5
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