Dianthus barbatus Precurseur - Sweet William
Dianthus barbatus Precurseur - Sweet William
Dianthus barbatus Precurseur
Sweet William, Poet's Carnation
Simple, yet always beautiful, these carnations of the poet.
alice C., 10/05/2018
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Description
Dianthus barbatus Précurseur is a variety of Sweet William (or Poet's Carnation) particularly suited for cut flowers. On reaching a height of 80 cm (32in), large single flowers appear in pink or white, with fringed petals. This early variety offers the bucolic charm of its flowers for two months if care is taken to remove faded blooms, and helps to lighten the beds of heavier perennials. This plant is generally biennial, but can be an ephemeral perennial in mild climates, and is easy to grow in cool, rich, well-drained soil, in full sun or partial shade.
Dianthus barbatus is a plant of the Caryophyllaceae family found in many temperate regions of Europe and Asia. It is not very long-lasting as not very hardy, and is most often considered biennial, flowering in the second year after sowing. The plant forms a very tight basal clump of long, pointed leaves in the first year, light green to glaucous in colour. The flowering of the 'Precurseur' selection occurs very early in spring and lasts until early summer. Its very large flowers are gathered in flat cymes and borne at the end of thin, sturdy stems 80 cm (32in) tall. The flowers are either very bright fuchsia pink or white, depending on the plants, and show excellent vase life. The scent of the flowers is both spicy and sweet, reminiscent of cloves and cinnamon.
Sweet Wiliam is an easy-to-grow plant that requires minimal maintenance once well established. Like bellflowers and columbines, these plants have a place in all gardens and bouquets, imbuing them with poetry and mystery. Choose a prominent location, for example along a path or near an entrance, to fully enjoy the plant's sweet fragrance. In flowerbeds, plant carnations en masse to create beautiful splashes of colour, and let them spread to the vegetable garden where they can supply cut flowers for bouquets. They can also be grown in pots on the terrace or balcony, with stakes for the taller ones, ensuring proper drainage and occasional fertilisation.
Note: Please be aware that our plug plants are professional products reserved for experienced gardeners. Upon receipt, transplant them as soon as possible into pots, containers, or directly into flowerbeds.
Dianthus barbatus Precurseur - Sweet William in pictures
Flowering
Foliage
Plant habit
Botanical data
Dianthus
barbatus
Precurseur
Caryophyllaceae
Sweet William, Poet's Carnation
Cultivar or hybrid
Planting and care
This Poet's Carnation grows in any light, fresh, rich soil, even clay or limestone, if exposed to full sun. A traditional feature of wild gardens, it self-seeds spontaneously when the faded flowers are not cut, but not always reliably.
Planting period
Intended location
Care
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to regions in USDA Zone 9a (East Coast and Midlands: Dublin, Wexford, Waterford, Kilkenny, Portlaoise). It will vary depending on where you live:
- On the west coast and in the north-west (Galway, Limerick, Sligo, Donegal, Westport), delay planting by 1 to 2 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 1 to 2 weeks in autumn compared to the dates given, preferably choosing periods without strong winds.
- In the inland hills and plateaus (Wicklow Mountains, Macgillycuddy’s Reeks, Connemara, Killarney), it is best to plant in spring (April–May) or autumn (September–October), avoiding periods of waterlogged soil in winter and strong winds, which pose the main risk to newly planted trees in these areas.
The flowering period indicated on our website applies to regions in USDA Zone 9a, such as the East Coast and Midlands, including Dublin, Wexford, Waterford, Kilkenny and Portlaoise.
This will vary depending on where you live:
- On the west coast and in the northwest (Galway, Limerick, Sligo, Donegal and Westport), it will be delayed by one to two weeks compared to the given dates, due to stronger Atlantic winds and less spring sunshine.
- In the inland hills and plateaus (the Wicklow Mountains, the Macgillycuddy's Reeks, Connemara and Killarney), flowering will be delayed by two to three weeks. Flowering mainly occurs between May and July, with the limiting factors being less frost and more of the excessive humidity, strong winds and lack of sunshine that are characteristic of these areas.
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