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Chrysanthemum coccineum Robinson's Giants Mix

Chrysanthemum coccineum Robinson's Giants Mix
Painted Daisy, Pyrethrum, Persian Insect Flower

4,4/5
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Nathalie F., 27/12/2020

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

This pyrethrum is a perennial with summer flowering, wonderful in bouquets. Its daisy-shaped flowers, red, pink or white, contain a natural insecticide, pyrethrin, which gives them a camphor scent. The foliage, finely cut, resembles that of ferns or chervil, and is remarkably beautiful and healthy. These plants thrive in ordinary soil, require a sunny exposure, and tolerate drought better than humidity.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
75 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Perennial
Germination time (days)
25 days
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Sowing period March to April
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

The Tanacetum or Chrysanthemum coccineum Robinson's Giants, also known as pyrethrum or pink chrysanthemum, is a perennial with summer flowering, wonderful in bouquets. Its daisy-shaped flowers in red, pink or white contain a natural insecticide, pyrethrin, which gives them a camphor scent. The finely cut foliage resembles that of ferns or chervil, and is remarkably beautiful and healthy. Highly visited by butterflies, these plants will bring a lot of cheerfulness and rhythm to summer flower beds. They tolerate ordinary soil, require a sunny exposure, and tolerate drought better than humidity.

 

The pink pyrethrum Robinson's Giant is a herbaceous perennial plant from the aster family, originating from a wild plant native to the Caucasus called Tanacetum coccineum. It forms bushy and light clumps, 75 cm (30in) tall and 35 to 45 cm (14 to 18in) wide, adorned with fresh and vibrant green foliage, so fine and ornamental that it provides an ideal cradle to welcome its flowery bouquets. From June to August, sturdy stems rise, bearing solitary flower heads measuring 5 to 7 cm (2 to 3in) in diameter, with white, pink or red ligules around a central yellow disc. They emit a scent reminiscent of camphor and are very nectariferous.

 

Easy to grow in full sun to partial shade, Robinson's Giants pyrethrums add colour and attract butterflies to the garden. Plant them in large groups to harvest plenty of flowers for your bouquets and enliven both the vegetable garden and flower beds or rockeries, under the summer sun. These plants are hardy down to -12°C (10.4°F) and tolerate drought quite well.

 

The pink chrysanthemum is a close relative of Tanacetum cinerariifolium, famous for its insecticidal properties. Although T. coccineum contains less pyrethrin than T. cinerariifolium, its flowers can be transformed into an insecticide using the same process.

 

Flowering

Flower colour multicoloured
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 5 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, camphor
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 75 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Chrysanthemum

Species

coccineum

Cultivar

Robinson's Giants Mix

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Painted Daisy, Pyrethrum, Persian Insect Flower

Origin

Central Europe

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Planting and care

Sow from late winter to late spring (February to May) or from late summer to autumn (August to October). Sow the seeds in pots indoors or sow directly in a well-prepared and loosened soil in late spring, once all danger of frost has passed. For best results, choose a very sunny location and a well-drained soil, not too rich. For indoor sowing, sow in pots or trays containing good compost. Barely cover the seeds with a pinch of compost and make sure the substrate remains moist but not waterlogged. Germination usually takes 30 to 60 days at 13°C (55.4°F). Transplant the seedlings into pots when they are large enough to handle. Plant them in their final location in late spring or early summer, after the last frost. Space them 30cm (12in) apart. Water regularly during the first two weeks for potted plants to establish. Increase watering during periods of drought or extreme heat. Additional fertilizer is generally not necessary. Removing faded flowers will extend the flowering period. Pruning the foliage after flowering will help rejuvenate the plant. It is advisable to divide clumps every two years, in spring or autumn, to maintain plant vigor.

Sowing period

Sowing period March to April
Germination time (days) 25 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Slope, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Calcareous
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, free draining
4,4/5
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