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Solanum lycopersicum Crush F1

Solanum lycopersicum Crush F1
Tomato

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Hybrid variety that is highly productive and ultra-resistant to mildew. It produces beautiful clusters of round fruits weighing from 30 to 40 grams, with a vibrant bright red colour. Very sweet and slightly tangy, this cocktail tomato reveals a lot of freshness and sweetness on the palate. They are best enjoyed naturally as they ripen. Vigorous and fast-growing, it is easy to cultivate in the garden. The seeds are sown in a warm place from February to April, for a harvest from July to early October.  
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period February to April
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Flowering time June to September
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Harvest time June to October
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Description

The 'Crush F1' Tomato is a cocktail variety that produces round, bright red fruits, weighing about 40 grams, in clusters of 7 to 10. Larger than cherry tomatoes, it retains the sweet taste, despite a slight acidity. Firm, crunchy, and juicy, this summer vegetable is ideal to enjoy raw. Children especially love it. It adds flavour to salads, sandwiches, skewers, gratins, and even clafoutis, not to mention cocktails. Sow from February to April in a warm place, for a harvest that extends from June-July to October.

The 'Crush' is a hybrid variety, vigorous and productive, highly resistant to tomato blight (alternaria and mildew). It is well suited for cultivation in open ground, in greenhouses, or outdoors. It is an indeterminate variety that continues to grow as long as conditions are favorable.

The Tomato is native to South America and Central America. It belongs to the solanaceae family, like potatoes, eggplants, and peppers. Several varieties were already cultivated by the Incas long before the arrival of the Conquistadors. We are still amazed by the variety of this solanaceae. The term "Tomato" comes from the Inca Tomatl and refers to both the plant and the fruit it produces. There are fruits of all colours, except perhaps blue, in all shapes and sizes. The tomato is one of the many foods that came to us from the New World, along with beans, corn, squash, potatoes, and peppers. It took much longer for the tomato to reach our taste buds. And for good reason! It was long cultivated for its aesthetic and medicinal qualities. It was thought to be toxic because of its resemblance to the fruit of the Mandrake, another solanaceae. It only became a regular on our tables at the beginning of the 20th century.

The Tomato is a perennial herbaceous plant in tropical climates, but it is cultivated as an annual in colder regions. It lignifies over time and produces small, insignificant yellow flowers gathered in clusters that will turn into fruits. Tomatoes can be grown in open ground, but can also be grown in containers on a balcony, using varieties that stay small.

It must be admitted that its fruit is very attractive and adds colour to the vegetable garden. It also has many nutritional benefits. Low in calories like most vegetables, rich in water, it contains a particularly interesting molecule: lycopene, a powerful antioxidant. And the longer the tomato is cooked, the more lycopene becomes available. It is also rich in vitamin C, provitamin A, and trace elements.

Today, its taste and nutritional qualities are well established. For gardeners, tomatoes are among the essential vegetables of summer. They just need to decide how they want to use them among the many existing varieties. Will they be used for salads, sauces, for consumption directly in the garden, or cooked? They should also consider when they want to harvest them. The answer will of course depend on the average summer sunshine in the region where their garden is located. Rest assured, the choice is vast and there's a tomato for every situation! And even though tomatoes need a lot of sun and heat, they don't necessarily require a lot of space. Therefore, don't hesitate to grow them in containers on your balcony, where you can choose varieties with small fruits. Be careful, immature fruits, stems, and leaves contain solanine and should not be consumed.

In the kitchen, tomatoes can be consumed raw or cooked in multiple ways: in salads or as appetisers, grilled, stuffed, marinated, preserved, in ratatouille, as a sauce, on skewers etc. There are tomatoes of all colours, shapes, and sizes. Take advantage of this and grow several varieties in your vegetable garden to vary your meals!

Note: This variety is labeled F1 for "F1 hybrid" because it is a variety resulting from the cross-breeding of carefully selected parents to combine their qualities. This results in a variety that can be particularly flavourful and/or early while being resistant to certain diseases. Sometimes criticised or wrongly associated with GMOs, F1 hybrid seeds are interesting both for their homogeneity and their resistance, but unfortunately, their qualities do not pass on to subsequent generations: therefore, it will not be possible to save the seeds for future sowing.

Harvest: Harvest periods vary depending on the earliness: early varieties are harvested from 55 to 70 days after planting, mid-season varieties from 70 to 85 days, and late varieties beyond 85 days. Harvest when the tomato has reached its final colour and when its texture, while remaining firm, shows a slight softening. For better preservation, make sure to harvest the fruit with its peduncle. Be careful, immature fruits, stems, and leaves contain solanine and should not be consumed.

Storage: Tomatoes do not last as long as their water content is high. They can be kept for a few days in the vegetable drawer of your refrigerator or spread out in the open air. To keep them longer, consider culinary methods such as tomato confits, dried tomatoes, sauces, frozen fruits, preserves, jams, or juices. We love to confit them because it's simple and so flavorful: cut your tomatoes in half, collect the juice. Place your halved tomatoes face up on the baking sheet of your oven. Season with salt, pepper, and sugar, then bake at a very low temperature for at least an hour. Remove your tomatoes and consume them immediately, or store them in a glass jar and cover with olive oil.

Gardener's tip: It is recommended to grow several varieties of tomatoes each year to minimise the risk of a complete loss of harvest due to climatic conditions or specific diseases.
To prevent the phenomenon of 'blossom end rot,' which is not a disease but a calcium deficiency, spray a comfrey maceration, rich in calcium, on your plants.
When transplanting, do not hesitate to bury the stem up to the first leaves. This will stimulate the root system, ensuring a bountiful fruit harvest.
Winning combinations in the garden are often the same on the plate. It's a good technical reminder that tomatoes and basil go well together.

Advice: Do not water your tomato plants with cold tap water, the water should be at least at room temperature. Additionally, during this operation, avoid wetting the foliage, as it may lead to the development of fungal diseases.

Harvest

Harvest time June to October
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Colour, Disease resistant, Very productive
Use Table, Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour dark green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Solanum

Species

lycopersicum

Cultivar

Crush F1

Family

Solanaceae

Other common names

Tomato

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Planting and care

Soil preparation: Tomato plants are easy to grow. Sunlight and heat are crucial for the success of this cultivation. However, they can thrive in any type of soil, although they prefer rich and well-draining soil. If the soil is too compact, you can add some sand to improve its texture.

Sowing under cover: From mid-February to May, sow your seeds indoors or in heated greenhouses in trays at around 20°C (68°F). Bury the seeds about 5 to 7 mm (0in) deep in special seed compost, as they need darkness to germinate. Do not use compost at this stage, as it may burn the future roots. Tomato plants grow very quickly; the seeds usually germinate within two weeks. Do not discard a tray if the seeds have not sprouted within this time, as some varieties take longer. When the plants have reached about 15 cm (6in) in height, consider transplanting them.

Transplanting in open ground: Once the risk of frost has passed transplant your seedlings into the open ground. Choose the sunniest and warmest spots in your garden. A position at the base of a south-facing wall is ideal. Loosen the soil and dig a hole that is at least 3 to 4 times the volume of the plant's root system. Add some well-decomposed compost at the bottom. Place your plant in the hole, burying it up to the first leaves, and then backfill. Firm the soil, create a small basin around the base, and water generously. Be careful not to wet the leaves to protect your plants from fungal diseases.

Maintenance: Adding mulch around the base of your plants helps retain some moisture and reduces the need for weeding. Tomato plants do not require excessive watering, as their root system can access deep water sources. Only water thoroughly during prolonged periods of drought.

Seedlings

Sowing period February to April
Sowing method Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 14 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning instructions The pruning of tomatoes is not universally agreed upon among gardeners. It mainly concerns indeterminate growth varieties and/or large-fruited varieties. There are indeed two categories of varieties: - indeterminate growth varieties (the most numerous), which continue to develop as long as the conditions are favourable - determinate growth varieties, which produce a defined number of flower clusters before ceasing their growth, with the stems ending in a flower cluster. This latter category does not require pruning. For the varieties concerned and depending on individual preference, pruning allows for fewer but larger fruits and accelerates their ripening (beneficial in cooler regions). It can be done by removing suckering stems, which grow in the axils of the leaves (suckering), and/or by cutting the tips of the stems, and/or by removing leaves around the fruits to let in the sun.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to September

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to 1°C (USDA zone 10b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil draining and rich in organic matter
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130

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