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Iris germanica Dazzling - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Dazzling
Bearded Iris

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Erect icy white petals dominate dark blue-violet sepals edged with a very clear white border and bearing a white beard with orange tips. The undulate flowers, with a lightly spiced fragrance, appear towards the end of the intermediate iris season in May, on stems about 60 cm tall. Grow in full sun, in a light, lime-bearing to neutral soil, well-drained, even dry in summer.
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time July to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time May
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Description

The Iris ‘Dazzling’ is an intermediate bearded iris, bicoloured and well-contrasted, icy white and deep blue-violet, highlighted by a white beard punctate with orange. Shorter than tall bearded irises, it blooms a little earlier in spring. Its undulate and well-proportioned flower emits a slightly spicy fragrance. Awarded in the USA, this variety is planted in very sunny borders, in well-drained soil, even dry in summer.

This bearded iris develops an almost surface-level rhizomatous rootstock, which progresses slowly by producing peripheral rootstocks. The foliage consists of sword-shaped leaves of a glaucous green, upright in fans. The flower stems reach 60-66 cm in height, they are less susceptible to wind than those of tall bearded irises. The flowering occurs between that of late dwarf bearded irises and that of tall bearded irises, most often in May, depending on the climate. The flower shows upright petals, of a very cold white, almost bluish in contrast with the sepals. The latter, drooping, are medium to deep blue-violet, slightly lighter towards the edge, edged with white for 6 mm. Towards the throat, a plum-coloured area is traversed by white streaks that radiate around the beard; this orange beard with white tips is clearly visible. The fragrance of the flowers is light, slightly spicy, more noticeable in mild, dry weather.

'Dazzling' is a creation of Paul Black, registered in 2008 and introduced the same year by Mid-America Garden. It is a seedling sibling of ‘Country Dawn’ crossed with ‘Devoted’. This variety has received several awards from the American Iris Society: Honorable Mention in 2010, Award of Merit in 2012, then the Sass Medal in 2014, a medal reserved for intermediate bearded irises. The Ben Hager Cup, President’s Cup and Favorite Guest Iris mentions from 2011 complete this record.

Botanically, modern garden irises are horticultural hybrids derived from complex lineages of bearded irises. They are often sold under the name Iris germanica. These plants flower better when their rootstocks are 'baked' in the summer sun.

Around the iris ‘Dazzling’, do not plant overly vigorous perennials because its rootstocks must remain in the sun, without

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Garden iris, bearded iris: planting, care
Family sheet
by Virginie T. 13 min.
Garden iris, bearded iris: planting, care
Read article

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time May
Fragrance slightly scented lightly spicy fragrance

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Dazzling

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference26069

Planting and care

Plant the iris ‘Dazzling’ from July to October, when the rootstock can root before winter, or in spring in heavy soils that remain moist in autumn. Choose a very sunny position, with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Prepare a light, loose, fairly rich soil, neutral to alkaline or slightly acid, but above all well-drained. In clay soil, plant on a slight mound and mix gravel or coarse sand into the planting soil. Place the rootstock almost at the surface, with the back exposed to the sun, then only cover the roots. Water after planting, then only during prolonged droughts in the first year. Remove faded flowers as they appear. Cut the spent flower stalks at the base, but keep healthy leaves until they turn yellow. Apply some mature compost in spring, around the clump, without covering the rootstocks. Divide the clumps every three or four years, in summer, when the centre flowers less.

Planting period

Best planting time July to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil well-drained, fairly rich

Care

Pruning instructions Cut back the faded flower stalks.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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