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Prunus persica Silver Gem - Nectarine Peach Tree

Prunus persica Silver Gem®
Peach, Peach tree

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Neck variety, strong and highly productive. White fleshed nectarines, closed, slightly acidic, very tasty. Flowering occurs late and is fragrant. Fruits are approximately 7 cm (3in) in diameter, dark red. Harvest at ripeness from early July.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time January, September to December
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Flowering time April
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Harvest time July
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Description

The Silver Gem® Nectarine Tree is a self-fertile variety, vigorous and highly productive. It produces white-fleshed nectarines, firm, slightly acidic, and very tasty. Its late flowering protects it from spring frosts. With its beautiful pink colour, it will delicately perfume your garden. The fruits are medium to large, with a diameter of about 7 cm (3in), dark red. Harvest takes place at ripeness from early July.

The species name "Persica" was given to the peach, which was thought to originate from Persia. In reality, all cultivated forms originate from northern China. The Nectarine Tree is the result of a natural mutation of the peach that occurred in the 16th century. The Silver Gem® Nectarine Tree is an American mutation of the original Asian peach, obtained in the USA.

Like many fruit trees, the Silver Gem® Nectarine Tree appreciates light, rich, and deep soils. It does not tolerate excess water or heavy and compact soils. It is a vigorous, highly productive, and hardy tree, resistant to temperatures down to -15°C. It is sensitive to bud drop: protect it from the wind! Its semi-spreading habit indicates a tall-trunked tree with many horizontally growing branches, convenient for harvesting. Its deciduous foliage is bright green and emits a slight almond scent. Its leaves are long, from 8 to 15 cm (3 to 6in) in length and 3 to 4 cm (1 to 2in) in width, with a short petiole.
Its flowering, a beautiful white-pink colour and highly fragrant, occurs in April. Despite its resistance to spring frosts, reserve a sunny and sheltered spot for it, especially to counteract its sensitivity to bud drop. The flowers are hermaphroditic and self-fertile.
The fruiting results in medium to large fruits, with a diameter of about 7 cm (3in), dark red. This tree does not require too much maintenance. It tolerates severe pruning but not every year.

Nectarines can be enjoyed raw, cooked, sweet, savory, flambéed, glazed, or deglazed. They pair very well with wine and certain meats, such as duck. They can be found in many recipes, including jams, compotes, pastries.

 

Prunus persica Silver Gem - Nectarine Peach Tree in pictures

Prunus persica Silver Gem - Nectarine Peach Tree (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour red
Fruit diameter 7 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Compote, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time July

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time April
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 2 cm
Fragrance Fragrant
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Flowering description Flowering occurs in early April. This variety is therefore protected from spring frosts. However, feel free to plant it in a sunny location sheltered from winds. The flowers are self-fertile.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

persica

Cultivar

Silver Gem®

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Peach, Peach tree

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The Silver Gem® Nectarine Tree is preferably planted from September to November. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day, place the tree with its pot in a basin of water, in order to moisten the entire root ball by capillarity. Install compost at the bottom of the hole. Place the tree in the hole, fill with a mixture of soil and compost. Gently pack around the base of the tree as you fill, the roots should be in close contact with the soil. The root ball should be completely covered. Water generously.

The Silver Gem® Nectarine Tree has a semi-pivot root system. It thrives in fairly deep soils. It also prefers light and well-draining soil.

Planting period

Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time January, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), drained

Care

Pruning instructions In the following spring after planting, a first pruning for shaping will be welcome. Keep only the branches that will form the framework of the tree (about 5 branches). The fruit appears on one-year-old branches. The wood that has borne fruit will not reproduce. For fruiting pruning, prune the branches that have already borne fruit to 2 buds above the future branching. Remove the interlocking branches in the center and shorten the longest ones that extend outward in order to maintain a harmonious silhouette.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to February, December
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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