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Clematis Bonanza

Clematis x viticella Bonanza™ 'evipo031'
Italian Leather Flower, Purple Clematis, Virgin's Bower

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This variety has lots of flowers from June to September in mauve blue stars, illuminated by white stamens. Their small size is compensated by the exceptional floribundance of this Italian clematis. This is a very hardy, particularly vigorous variety, which should be planted in shade in well-drained, rich and deep soil with its head in the sun. This small climber is perfect in a pot on a terrace or to cover an unsightly corner or garden shed.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
3 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Clemtis 'Bonanza is a hybrid of the Italian Clematis or Clematis viticella, from which it inherited its robustness and long summer flowering. Its single flowers are shaped like small bluish-purple stars with delicately wavy petals, topped with bright white stamens. Over time, the centre becomes spotted with purple-red before fading to white, leaving a veined pink-purple border. Despite its small size, this deciduous climber is floriferous and transforms into a colourful cloak from June to September! It is an ideal climber for covering a boring hedge or an unattractive fence. Its small size makes it suitable for smaller gardens and pot cultivation. It is vigorous and hardy, it requires a bright exposure and its base needs a shaded location in permeable, light, deep, and moist soil.

  

Clematis belong to the Ranunculaceae family. They are found in Europe, the Himalayas, China, Australia and North and Central America. The 'Bonanza' variety was selected in the United Kingdom by Raymond Evison in 1996. It descends from the Clematis viticella, native to southern Europe, renowned for its natural resistance to clematis wilt. It is a perennial, semi-woody, climbing herbaceous plant that will reach an average height of 3m (10ft), with a spread of 1.5m (5ft). This clematis bears well-opened flowers, 5 to 8cm (2 to 3in) in diameter, which appear on the current year's shoots, from June until the end of summer, in successive waves. The flowers are solitary or grouped in small clusters. When they appear, they open into stars, revealing 4 to 6 delicately wavy, bluish-purple petals initially with purple-red infused central lines that fade to white, with veined margins. It is the clear heart of the flower that is most charming, the light yellow tips of the stamens beautifully enhance the purple and blue hues of the petals. The smooth leaves are divided into 3 elliptical to lanceolate, olive-green leaflets. The foliage dries up and dies in winter. This clematis clings to its support or host plant through petioles transformed into tendrils.

  

Plant clematis with your climbing roses ('New Dawn', 'Pomponella', 'Bouquet Parfait'), to extend the flowering of your walls and pergolas until the end of summer. It is a diverse genus with colours, shapes, and sizes for every taste. Take advantage of their ease of cultivation to give your garden a romantic and bohemian touch. 'Bonanza' pairs well with the blue-tinged white flowers of similar small climbers like 'Ice Blue' clematis, or the white flowers with purple-red stamens of 'Miss Bateman' to climb a fence or cover a wall exposed to the morning sun.

Tips: Avoid excessive fertiliser applications that stimulate foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Do not mulch to avoid excessive moisture.

Clematis Bonanza in pictures

Clematis Bonanza (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour mauve
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 7 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Clematis

Species

x viticella

Cultivar

Bonanza™ 'evipo031'

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Italian Leather Flower, Purple Clematis, Virgin's Bower

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The 'Bonanza' Clematis prefers non-scorching but sunny and bright situations. It will even flower in bright shade, especially in very sunny regions. Plant it in fertile, well-draining soil, enriched with compost, shading the roots and the base of the stem (with a flat tile for example). Clematis can succumb to wilt in too wet soil, but varieties with the genes of C.viticella seem more resistant to this disease. They also tolerate heat and relatively dry soils in summer. Plant it with the root ball at an angle, covering it with 3 cm (1in) of soil, in well-worked soil, lightened with good compost and coarse sand. After planting, cut back the stems to about 30 cm (12in) from the base above a healthy pair of buds. Water regularly in the first few weeks, but be careful not to let the water stagnate as this can cause fungus to develop at the neck. Mulch all clematis in February with garden compost or well-rotted manure, avoiding direct contact with the stems. Train the stems, without crushing them, until the plant clings for itself. Clematis also like to grow freely on neighbouring plants. After a few years, cover the base of your climbing clematis with a small mound of soil, this will reduce the risk of wilt while promoting the growth of vigorous new shoots from the crown. Voles and caterpillars can attack clematis and devour the stems. Aphids and greenhouse whiteflies are also potential pests.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
Type of support Tree, Trellis, Wall

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Container, Climbing
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, fertile, deep and well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Prune the stems to 30cm (12in) from the soil at the end of winter (March), before the start of growth, as this variety blooms on the current year's shoots.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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