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Rhododendron Beethoven

Rhododendron 'Beethoven '

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

A variety of Japanese Azalea whose evergreen foliage serves as a setting for the light mauve flowering. Highly floriferous, the bush disappears in April under a cloud of particularly spectacular flowers. With compact to moderate growth, it can easily be grown in a container if the soil conditions are not suitable. Indeed, it requires a non-calcareous and preferably acidic, cool, and humus-bearing soil, in a partially shaded position. A magnificent variety to plant in a border alongside ericaceous plants.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
70 cm
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

The Japanese Azalea Beethoven is a bush with a rather compact habit, slightly wider than tall, with dark green evergreen foliage. In April, it is laden with a multitude of intense light mauve flowers, creating a dazzling spectacle in the garden. With fairly slow growth, it can easily be grown in a container to adorn a shaded terrace. In a bed, it will thrive alongside ericaceous plants, in acidic, cool, humus-bearing soil, under the protective shade of larger plants. This variety, with its magnificent flowering, requires little maintenance and fully deserves its place in the garden, easily adapting to smaller spaces.

Azaleas, although designated by a distinct horticultural name, actually belong to the Rhododendron genus, according to botanical classification. This genus is part of the vast Ericaceae family, which brings together around a hundred other genera with remarkable ornamental qualities, such as the small Pernettya with its decorative fruits, the Leucothoe with its highly ornamental foliage, or the countless Heathers. Some of these plants also produce edible fruits, such as the Blueberry Bush, or, in more southern regions, the Strawberry Tree. The Rhododendron genus is notable for its richness and cosmopolitan distribution: it comprises over 1000 wild species, ranging from temperate zones to tropical regions. It includes deciduous, semi-evergreen, or evergreen forms, ranging from small shrubs to true trees reaching up to 15 metres in height. Some tropical species, such as the Vireya Rhododendrons, are even semi-epiphytic and grow on other plants, much like many orchids.
The Rhododendron 'Beethoven' is a hybrid variety, perhaps derived from R. x obtusum, itself the result of cross-breeding between three botanical species... While its origin is uncertain, its beauty is truly dazzling. With slow growth, the bush spreads as it grows, forming after 10 years of cultivation a clump 70 cm in height and 80 cm in spread. At ripeness, after 15 to 20 years, it can reach 1.50 m in all directions. It is clothed in evergreen vegetation, consisting of small lanceolate leaves 2 to 4 cm long, of a dark green colour. From April onwards, they serve as a setting for the flowering: thousands of single five-petalled flowers, of a brilliant light mauve, bloom in such profusion that they almost entirely conceal the foliage. The spectacle is truly magical when the corollas, about 5 cm in diameter, unfurl for several weeks until May, creating a powerful focal point in the garden. Few plants can rival a fully flowering Azalea in spring, and 'Beethoven' is no exception with its vibrant colours.

Plant the Japanese Azalea Beethoven in a shaded area of the garden, which it will illuminate magnificently in spring with its resplendent flowering. It will thrive in a heather soil bed alongside other plants of the same type. By choosing staggered flowering times, you can enjoy a floral display throughout the year. Thus, the Autumn Camellias (Camellia sasanqua) will take care of adorning autumn and winter with their graphic flowers of romantic beauty. The Star Magnolias (M. stellata) will then take over at the very beginning of spring with their large flowers with long, narrow petals. The Kalmias (Mountain Laurels) will bloom in May-June, succeeding your Azalea with their curious inflorescences reminiscent of English porcelain. And to elegantly occupy the summer period, nothing beats Hydrangeas, which come in countless shapes and colours depending on the species and varieties...

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Azaleas: planting, growing, pruning and care
Family sheet
by Virginie D. 16 min.
Azaleas: planting, growing, pruning and care
Read article

Rhododendron Beethoven in pictures

Rhododendron Beethoven (Flowering) Flowering
Rhododendron Beethoven (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 70 cm
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour mauve
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Cyme
Flower size 5 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Rhododendron

Cultivar

'Beethoven '

Family

Ericaceae

Botanical synonyms

Rhododendron 'Beethoven', Azalea 'Beethoven'

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference25019

Planting and care

Plant the Japanese Azalea 'Beethoven' in partial shade, sheltered from cold, drying winds, in a cool, humus-bearing, light, and slightly acidic soil. Like all ericaceous plants, it does not tolerate chalky soils, nor heavy soils that are waterlogged in winter. Dig a hole three times the volume of the pot. Soak the root ball in water (non-chalky) and plant the bush at collar level in a mixture composed of 1/4 turf, leaf mould, gravel or pumice, and garden loam. Water generously and keep the soil cool in summer. Azaleas and Rhododendrons have a relatively shallow root system. As a result, they are susceptible to long periods of drought. This is why enriching the soil with humus and providing ample watering during dry spells is recommended. Furthermore, this root system is not very strong, which is why it is essential to lighten heavy soils with draining materials (gravel, pumice, clay pebbles) at planting time. Apply a mulch of crushed pine bark at the base of the bush every spring to keep the soil cool while maintaining an acidic pH. Maintenance simply involves removing spent flowers in summer and clearing away dead branches. Azaleas and Rhododendrons can sometimes be attacked by vine weevils, which eat the edges of the leaves and the rootlets, as well as by the notorious 'rhododendron leafhopper', which, however, does not often cause significant damage. Yellowing of the leaves (chlorosis) in Rhododendrons indicates poor assimilation of iron in the soil and leads to premature death of the plant. While chalk is often the cause, poorly drained soil or a root ball planted too deeply can also explain the phenomenon.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Small gardens, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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