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Azalea japonica Kirin

Rhododendron (Azalea) japonica Kirin
Japanese Azalea

4,7/5
14 reviews
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1 reviews
0 reviews
1 reviews

Beautiful dwarf azalea to offer or place on a balcony, however, to adorn a garden it is too small. 'Kirin' also appears to not tolerate summer heat well. All my azaleas have passed the 1-year mark except for this one.

Alibee, 24/09/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
A compact, evergreen, early flowering, Azalea, this small round shrub is covered with small satin flowers in a vibrant, light pink from the month of March. This very cold-resistant variety should be grown in partial shade, in an acid and moist soil, or in a pot on the terrace.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -12°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time March to April
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Description

The Kirin Japanese Azalea is a small evergreen shrub that belongs to the Rhododendron family. It is distinguished by its early, abundant, fresh, bright pink flowers which almost cover its foliage from March onwards. Its bell-shaped flowers are not large, but they are produced in profusion on a very neat, round shrub that will look wonderful in a window box on the terrace or as a border plant. Japanese azaleas merit the few changes needed to recreate the conditions they love: they thrive in partial shade, in consistently moist, lime-free soil. This very healthy variety is suitable for forcing and indoor cultivation.

 

The Hybrid Rhododendron Kirin is an old English variety bred by Ernest Wilson, back in 1922. It is part of a series of evergreen hybrids developed from the Rhododendron Kurume. This group of Azaleas, the result of 300 years of selection in Japan, takes its name from the Japanese town of Kirin. These small, leathery-leaved plants are renowned for their hardiness, adaptability, profusion of flowers and bright colours. Their complex genealogy probably includes the Asian species Rhododendron kaempferi , R . kiusianum , as well as various other species and ancient Japanese hybrids. They are best sheltered from extreme cold.

 

'Kirin' (also known as Daybreak) is a small, stocky variety with a very rounded habit. The plant will reach about 1 m (3 ft 4 in) in height and spread by the age of 10. Slow-growing, it will not exceed the size of 1.3 x 1.3m (4 ft 4 in x 4 ft 4 in) after many years. It sometimes flowers as early as February, but most often in March, or even at the beginning of April in colder regions. There are countless, small, bell-shaped flowers that look double, made up of a corolla of satiny pink petals, finely veined with deep pink and surrounded by a calyx of the same light, fresh pink. The centre of the flower is a deeper pink, with long stamens of the same colour. The flowers are gathered in terminal clusters of 3 to 5. The deep, vibrant, glossy green evergreen foliage consists of small, simple, oval leaves with smooth edges, arranged alternately on the branches. Azleas and Rhododendrons have a shallow root system, which should always be kept moist, but they dislike waterlogged soil which can suffocate the roots

 

Japanese azaleas thrive in a humid and cool climate, with distinct winters, planted in humus-rich, acid soil, such as ericaceous soil. They are very beautiful evergreen shrubs for borders or pots, attractive all year round. They harmonise beautifully with heathers, Japanese maples, or their relatives, Chinese Azaleas, which change colour with the seasons, as well as Japanese camellias and their graceful, often fragrant autumn-flowering cousins, Camellia sasanqua hybrids. This Kirin variety, forming a true ball of flowers early in the season, will look wonderful on the terrace or balcony, in a large, carefully chosen pot, with a suitable soil and watered with lime-free water. It will also delight bonsai enthusiasts!

Azalea japonica Kirin in pictures

Azalea japonica Kirin (Flowering) Flowering
Azalea japonica Kirin (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Cyme
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Rhododendron (Azalea)

Species

japonica

Cultivar

Kirin

Family

Ericaceae

Other common names

Japanese Azalea

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Japanese Azalea

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Planting and care

The Kirin Japanese Azale prefers rather shaded locations unlike the Chinese Azalea but its favorite position is in partial shade, sheltered from cold, dry and winds. This variety dislikes prolonged and severe frosts which can affect its early flowering. Protect it as soon as the thermometer drops below -10°C (14 °F) by storing it in a bright, unheated, frost-free room.

Plant it in an ericaceous, or humus-rich, well-drained, lime-free soil. When planting, make sure not to bury the root ball too deep, it should be level with the surface of the soil. Water copiously with lime-free water during dry periods, at least once a week during the first year. In spring, apply fertilizer for ericaceous plants. Pruning is not essential but it is a good idea to prune lightly after flowering to keep the plant looking neat. Remove spent flowers to encourage new growth. The Azalea suffers from very few diseases when well-established outdoors. It can be attacked by weevils that eat the edges of the leaves and rootlets, and by the famous "Rhododendron lace bug", not often causing significant damage. If the soil is chalky or poorly drained, or if the root ball is planted too deep, the leaves may turn yellow and eventually die.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Humus-rich, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning is optional. After flowering, remove dead wood and if you need to limit the branches, do so sparingly, as severe pruning could compromise the following year's flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,7/5
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