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Iris germanica Buvard - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Buvard
German Iris, Bearded Iris

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This variety displays an almost indescribable colour, in shades of cream-blue, lavender, beige, pale plum... The sepals are adorned with beard of coral red extending into small cream spurs. The flower has a lovely, round and finely fringed shape, which beautifully complements the colour palette. It is a mid-season variety with sturdy 75cm (30in) stems. Each flowering stem carries an average of 7 buds.
Flower size
11 cm
Height at maturity
75 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time May
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Description

Iris germanica 'Buvard' is a mid-season garden Iris that will seduce enthusiasts with its unusual colours. Its flowers, beautifully ruffled, display a delightful blend of pastel shades, enhanced at the heart by the beautiful coral glow of the finely spurred beards.  An indefinable colour that is difficult to describe other than through a photograph. This very beautiful flowering is carried by fairly short stems, less sensitive to the wind, but well provided with buds. A lovely creation for collectors of large iris

The 'Buvard' Iris is a rhizomatous perennial plant that develops in spring in elegantly upright clumps, with its foliage disappearing in winter. It belongs to the Iridaceae family. It is one of the many cultivars obtained over the centuries, whose controversial origin is discussed around the number of chromosomes of potential ancestors. It should be noted that Garden Irises have European origins. They are plants that thrive in limestone soils and crave sunlight, with their rhizomes needing to 'cook' in summer in order to bloom. A minimum of 6 hours of sunlight per day is traditionally required.

'Buvard' is a rather low variety, reaching a height of 75cm (30in) when in bloom. Its floral stem carries 7 flower buds. The clump will spread indefinitely over time, with the central rhizomes thinning out in favour of the outer ones. The foliage consists of long and wide sword-shaped leaves, of a slightly glaucous green, with parallel veins running through them. In April, floral stems appear which will produce beautiful, rounded, gracefully formed flowers in May-June, bordered by fine and tight undulations, blooming from the top down to the lower branches. They consist of 3 upright petals of a mauve colour infused with smoky cream at the base and centre, 3 beige sepals bordered with pale lavender blue, 3 long coral red beards with cream tips, 3 lavender-pale pink styles, and 3 stamens. Each flower measures 11cm (4in) in height and width. The colour of this plant is, as always with Garden Irises, magnified by the thick and iridescent texture of the floral pieces.

Obtained by Cayeux, 2015. ('Secret Rites' X 'Macaron')

To accompany irises, choose plants to associate with them based on their needs (exposure, soil...), their vegetation that is "respectful" of irises (low plants or light foliage, non-competitive plants), and their decorative complementarity (appearance, flowering date). For example, Gauras will provide little shade to the irises and will keep the faded iris bed attractive all summer long. California Poppies and Love-in-a-Mist will be satisfied with a dry soil in summer, just like irises. Perennial geraniums, salvias, and Libertia also accompany irises very well. Slopes, the base of small trees with light foliage, and terraced edges will be stabilized by a dense planting of old varieties that can remain in place and require little care. If the goal is more decorative and access for care is possible, one can choose more modern varieties, for example intermediates that will be less likely than tall varieties to be literally flattened by wind and rain.

The vegetable garden can be embellished with a few clumps or borders of irises, as it is also the place dedicated to the cultivation of cut flowers.

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Iris germanica Buvard - Bearded Iris in pictures

Iris germanica Buvard - Bearded Iris (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour multicoloured
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 11 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Mauve petals infused with cream, beige sepal bordered in lavender blue, bearded with coral red.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description Glaucous, deciduous.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 75 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Buvard

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference179631

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Planting and care

Do you have a sunny, sheltered, warm, and rather dry location in the summer?
This is the ideal location for planting tall irises! In the shade, they grow but do not flower. They can be grown in all regions. Hardy, they do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect, even if it is rather dry. German iris require a limestone soil: amend your soil with lime if it tends to be acidic. Excessively wet soil promotes rhizome rot. Plant from July to September. This gives the rhizomes enough time to grow sufficiently before being dug up and develop new roots before winter. They should be planted as soon as they are purchased for best results. Plan to divide the irises every 4 years or so to give them fresh soil. They have vigorous growth and require space to develop and flower well. They are planted with spacing suitable for the size and vigor of the variety: approximately 34-50cm (13-20in) for tall varieties (5 to 10 plants per square metre). In a monochrome planting, the rhizomes are planted in a staggered pattern. To create a mix of colours, it is recommended for the overall aesthetic of the iris bed to plant them in groups of several plants of the same variety. Always consider the direction of rhizome growth by arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outward, and spacing them well from other varieties to allow them room to develop.

Planting

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Create a wide conical mound of soil on which to place the rhizome and spread out the roots. Cover the roots. It is important for the rhizome to be left just above the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a depression (risk of rot), so anticipate that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clay or damp soil, the rhizome can even be left elevated on a slight mound of a few centimetres. To make the soil adhere to the roots, lightly tamp the soil and water it thoroughly after planting. Water 2-3 times if necessary until the plant establishes.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil free of weeds by shallow hoeing, taking care not to damage the rhizomes or roots. Weeds shade the irises, retain moisture (causing rot), and attract slugs. Similarly, remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (with reddish-brown bordered spots of heterosporiosis), burn them. Remove faded flowers.

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Planting period

Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil, limestone.

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the flowering stems at the end of the flowering period. Optionally (it is not obligatory), trim the foliage at a slant halfway up in summer using secateurs.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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