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Asplenium nidus 'Crispy Wave' - Bird's nest fern, hart's tongue

Asplenium nidus 'Crispy Wave'
Bird's nest fern

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A slow-growing variety of bird's nest fern with light green, finely crinkled foliage arranged in a dense rosette. This plant likes indirect light and a humid atmosphere. It will thrive in temperate rooms, particularly a bright bathroom or kitchen, away from draughts and sudden temperature changes.
Watering frequency
Moderate (once a week)
Indoor exposure
Moderate light, Indirect bright light
Specialties
Jungle effect
Specialties
Pet friendly
Specialties
Graphic foliage

Description

Asplenium nidus 'Crispy Wave' or hart's tongue 'Crispy Wave' is an elegant houseplant, suited to bright and slightly humid rooms. Its bright green, very crinkled foliage forms a dense rosette reminiscent of a small nest perched atop the pot. This architectural fern finds a place in the living room, bathroom, or kitchen, either as a standalone potted plant or integrated into a group of tropical plants.

Botanically, Asplenium 'Crispy Wave' belongs to the Aspleniaceae family and descends from the species Asplenium nidus, the famous hart's tongue. The wild species originates from the humid tropical forests of Africa, Southeast Asia, and Oceania, where it grows as an epiphyte, settled on trunks and branches.
The cultivar 'Crispy Wave' was selected in Japan from the cultivar 'Osaka': a mutation spotted in the 1960s on Yakushima Island, later stabilised and disseminated in the early 2000s by the Shinryuen house. This fern forms a compact clump of evergreen fronds, erect in a rosette. The lanceolate leaves measure up to 20 cm long by 3 to 4 cm wide. Their texture is leathery, very rigid, and they are a bright yellow-green. The lraf blade has a strongly wavy, almost pleated margin. The coiled fronds emerge brown and hairy, then unfurl into regular ribbons traversed by a prominent midrib, underlined with brown on the reverse. At maturity, lines of brown sori appear on the back of the fronds; these are the reproductive organs of this fern. Its growth is slow, around one centimetre per month, and the mature plant rarely exceeds 30 to 40 cm in height by 25 to 50 cm in width in a pot.

In cultivation, it appreciates medium to fairly bright indirect light, at a good distance from south-facing windows, and doesn't like direct sun, which burns its fronds. A rich in organic matter, slightly acidic, and always somewhat moist substrate suits it. The ideal is to maintain a high humidity, around 50 to 70%, as well as a stable temperature fluctuating between 18 and 24 °C, without dropping consistently below 12 °C.
It will easily find these conditions in a bright bathroom or kitchen.

Asplenium nidus 'Crispy Wave' will decorate an east-facing windowsill, a console in the hallway, or a bathroom shelf. Its undulate rosette of a luminous green adds volume and a tropical woodland feel. Choose a white ceramic cachepot, for example. This fern pairs well with other plants that love humidity and soft light, such as a Calathea 'Medallion', a Fittonia 'Joly Josan Red' with coloured veins, or a Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata). These plants allow you to create a corner of lush greenery on a low piece of furniture, at the foot of a window with a sheer curtain, or grouped on a decorative tray.

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Ferns: growing and planting
Family sheet
by Alexandra 12 min.
Ferns: growing and planting
Read article

Asplenium nidus 'Crispy Wave' - Bird's nest fern, hart's tongue in pictures

Asplenium nidus 'Crispy Wave' - Bird's nest fern, hart's tongue (Foliage) Foliage

Foliage

Foliage colour green
Foliage persistence Evergreen

Plant habit

Growth habit Flared
Height at maturity 35 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Inflorescence Spadix

Botanical data

Genus

Asplenium

Species

nidus

Cultivar

'Crispy Wave'

Family

Aspleniaceae

Other common names

Bird's nest fern

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid, Australia

Product reference25526

Location

Place the Crispy Wave Bird's Nest Fern 1–2 metres from a bright window, where the light is diffuse for most of the day. Avoid direct sunlight through glass at all costs, as it causes brown spots and yellowing, as well as immediate proximity to a radiator, ventilation outlet, or air conditioner, which dry out the air.

Location

Indoor exposure Moderate light, Indirect bright light
For which room? Office, Lounge, Kitchen, Bathroom, Veranda
Envergure 35 cm de hauteur x 40 cm de largeur à maturité
Low temperature tolerance >10°C (temperate greenhouse), >15°C (greenhouse)
Humidity level High (60-80%)

Maintenance and care

Watering tips

Water when the top 2–3 cm of compost feels just dry to the touch. Water slowly around the edge of the pot to moisten the root ball thoroughly without drowning the centre of the plant, then allow to drain and empty the saucer. In winter, do not water more than every 1 to 2 weeks, depending on the room temperature. Supplement with frequent misting rather than watering too frequently. To avoid root rot, never allow the compost to remain constantly waterlogged. Avoid pouring water into the centre of the 'nest'; water around the edge of the pot or by soaking, when the root ball has dried out a little too much. Supplement with misting on the foliage, preferably in the morning, so the fronds dry during the day.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Repot in spring, approximately every 2 to 3 years, when the roots start to emerge from the drainage holes or the plant becomes unstable in its pot. Young specimens can be repotted a little more frequently, always into a slightly larger pot.
Use an airy mix that retains moisture without being heavy: for example, potting compost for houseplants or fibrous peat, with added perlite and possibly some pieces of pine bark to mimic an epiphytic fern substrate. Place a layer of clay pebbles at the bottom of the pot to improve drainage and, if needed, set the pot on a bed of damp clay pebbles to increase humidity around the plant.
Use a liquid fertiliser for green plants, with an NPK ratio around 6-3-6 / 7-3-6, applied at half strength. Apply every 4 to 6 weeks from spring to early autumn, on a substrate that is already slightly moist, then stop in autumn/winter. Avoid slow-release granular fertilisers, which can burn the fronds on contact.

Houseplant care

Remove regular dry leaves and debris trapped in the centre of the nest to prevent mould. Dust the fronds with a slightly damp soft cloth. Turn the pot a quarter turn every two to three weeks to maintain well-balanced growth. Monitor the condition of the frond edges: browning tips indicate air that is too dry or a lack of water.
Pruning is limited to simply removing yellowed, brown or damaged fronds at their base, using a clean and well-sharpened tool, in order to maintain a neat and well-defined rosette.

Disease and pest advice

This fern remains robust if light, humidity and watering are well managed, but it reacts quite quickly to excess water, lack of moisture or overly dry air. In case of scale insects, isolate the plant, then wipe the fronds with a cotton pad soaked in soapy water (diluted black soap) or diluted alcohol, paying particular attention to the underside. Repeat several times at intervals of a few days.

Maintenance and care

Watering frequency Moderate (once a week)
Fogging 2 to 3 times a week
Type of soil Light soil, Draining soil
Pests and diseases Mealybugs, Rots
Susceptibility to diseases Medium
Ease of cultivation Amateur

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