Poppy Shirley Mix organic seeds - Papaver rhoeas
Poppy Shirley Mix organic seeds - Papaver rhoeas
Poppy Shirley Mix organic seeds - Papaver rhoeas
Papaver rhoeas Shirley Mix
Common Poppy, Corn Poppy, Field Poppy
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Description
Organic 'Shirley Mix' Poppy (Papaver rhoeas) is an annual poppy with single, multicoloured flowers, possessing an irresistible rustic charm. From organically farmed seeds, you quickly get fine, airy clumps covered in corollas with silky petals in a palette of whites, pinks, reds, and oranges, either plain or edged with white. Sown en masse, this mix creates a lively, animated flowering meadow that sways with the slightest breeze. Ideal flowers for a natural, easy-care garden, for slopes, cultivated meadows, slightly wild borders, or improvised summer bouquets.
The 'Shirley Mix' Poppy belongs to the Papaveraceae family. The species Papaver rhoeas, commonly called poppy, field poppy, corn poppy, red poppy, or Flanders poppy, is a widely distributed annual poppy in European cultivated fields and meadows. The species originates from the Mediterranean basin and temperate Eurasia, where it colonises fields, roadsides, and disturbed ground. It is an annual plant with a taproot that transplants poorly.
The "Shirley" group was developed in the late 19th century by Reverend William Wilks in the village of Shirley, near London, from a wild poppy with a white edge. Through selection, he created an entire line of poppies with lighter colours, often without the black blotch at the petal base, with single, semi-double, or double forms.
Under the name 'Shirley Mix' Poppy, we offer a mix of mainly single forms. Each plant forms a clump of upright, slender, sparsely branched stems, rough to the touch and covered in soft hairs, reaching 40 to 60 cm in height and 25 to 30 cm in width. Growth is rapid: a spring sowing will flower in early summer. The 5 to 7 cm diameter flowers are solitary at the stem tips. They form a cup composed of one, sometimes two, rows of silky, slightly crinkled petals, in a range of white, soft pink, bright pink, red, or orange, plain, flamed, or edged with white. The flowering period spreads from May to August, depending on the sowing date. They are nectar-rich, loved by bees and many other insects.
Each flower is followed by a rounded capsule, topped by a disc, which opens via small pores beneath this "lid" to release a great many tiny seeds. These can remain viable in the soil for a long time and explain the poppy's ability to reappear spontaneously after the ground is disturbed.
In the garden, sow 'Shirley Mix' Poppy seeds directly in situ, in full sun, in well-drained soil, even if poor, stony, or chalky. This mix is very well-suited to natural displays. It can be combined with other poppies from the same group: Papaver rhoeas ‘Amazing Grey’, with greyish-purple petals, or Papaver rhoeas ‘Pandora’, with burgundy and old rose tones, adding more muted and sophisticated nuances. Papaver commutatum ‘Ladybird’, a bright red poppy with large black blotches, creates a very artistic contrast. To enhance the meadow effect, pair it with annuals like cornflower Centaurea cyanus ‘Black Ball’, with very dark purple flowers, and some light, airy grasses.
Poppy Shirley Mix organic seeds - Papaver rhoeas in pictures
Flowering
Foliage
Plant habit
Botanical data
Papaver
rhoeas
Shirley Mix
Papaveraceae
Common Poppy, Corn Poppy, Field Poppy
Cultivar or hybrid
Planting and care
Sow the organic seeds of 'Shirley Mix' Poppy directly outdoors in spring. Choose a spot in full sun on soil that has been well loosened beforehand. Sow the fine seeds just below the soil surface, mixing them with sand or fine seed compost to sow less densely. Water regularly, especially during dry periods. Germination typically takes 18 to 22 days.
When the poppy seedlings are sufficiently developed to be handled, thin out the sowing to space them 30 cm apart. Provide water and nutrients in summer, during the flowering period. These plants self-seed readily in the garden. Remove faded flowers if you wish to avoid self-sowing.
While they prefer clay and calcareous soils, poppies are undemanding plants that adapt to most well-worked soils. Their seeds retain their viability for a long time, and it is not uncommon to see seedlings reappear years after a "failed" sowing, following disturbance of the soil.
Important note: all poppies are toxic. However, the seeds produced by the species P. somniferum and P. paeoniflorum can be consumed. Generally, the seeds are used in baking recipes (breads, brioches...)
Sowing period
Intended location
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
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The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:
- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.