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Anthriscus sylvestris Ravenswing Seeds - Wild Chervil

Anthriscus sylvestris Ravenswing
Cow Parsley

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More information

The most elegant form of cow parsley, with its dark purple almost black fern-like foliage and its umbels of white flowers in early summer. More biennial than perennial, this robust plant despite its delicate appearance, easily self-seeds in ordinary soil in the garden. Give it a rather sunny exposure. Superb in a wild or herb garden!
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Annual / Perennial
Biennial
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
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Sowing period January to February, May to June, September to December
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Flowering time May to July
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Description

Anthriscus sylvestris 'Ravenswing' is a surprising form of cow parsley with very dark foliage. Its finely cut foliage of a very dark purple gives it the appearance of a black fern, stunning in a wild or curious garden. Its white flowering, made up of delicate umbels, forms a beautiful contrast of light and dark with its foliage that can be enjoyed from late spring. Often biennial, this carefree plant self-seeds abundantly wherever it pleases: seedlings can easily be transplanted according to the gardener's desires.

 

Anthriscus sylvestris, sometimes called cow parsley, belongs to the Apiaceae family, just like wild carrot, parsley, and hemlock, with which it is often confused. It is a pioneering plant, which easily colonises rubble, roadside edges, fallow land, and the vicinity of houses. Native to Europe, boreal and western Asia, and North Africa, it grows in open spaces, mostly on clay, slightly calcareous, and not too dry soil. Its growth cycle can be annual, biennial, or as a short-lived perennial depending on the climate.

'Ravenswing' has a thick and elongated stump. This variety quickly forms a bushy clump with a height of 80cm (32in) to 1m (3ft) depending on the soil fertility, with a spread of 70cm (28in). The hollow, channelled stems show slightly swollen nodes and are hairless towards their upper part. The plant develops shiny, tripinnate, dentate leaves of a very dark purple, measuring 15 to 30cm (6 to 12in) long. The brown-purple colour tends to become bronze in summer, especially if the plant is exposed to partial shade. From May to July, depending on the climate, small umbels with a diameter of 5 to 7cm (2 to 3in) bloom at the top of the upright stems, organised into smaller umbellules: the umbel has 7 to 16 almost equal ray florets, each carrying an umbellule with 8 to 12 secondary rays. They are composed of tiny white flowers with pink bracts, honey-producing and nectar-rich. The foliage will more or less disappear in winter, depending on the climate.

 

Anthriscus sylvestris 'Ravenswing' adapts to any good garden soil, it is an undemanding plant that harmonises with all its neighbours, perfect for designing a brand new or wild, curious, or naturalistic garden. It is valuable for bringing lightness and colour to flower beds, just like columbines, gauras, or grasses. In a flowery meadow, it will accompany centaureas, annual poppies, nigellas, cosmos, Ammi visnaga, ornamental carrots such as Dara, or thistles. It can also be successfully combined with roses, tulips, garden irises, shrubby wormwoods, and coastal cinerarias, with white or silver foliage. The foliage and flower umbels are also perfect for bouquets.

 

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May to July
Inflorescence Umbel
Flower size 8 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour bronze
Foliage description The foliage disappears more or less in winter, depending on the climate.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Anthriscus

Species

sylvestris

Cultivar

Ravenswing

Family

Apiaceae

Other common names

Cow Parsley

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Sowing period: from September to February or from May to June.

Sow Anthriscus sylvestris seeds in trays or pots, on the surface of moistened seed compost. Cover the seeds with a thin layer of compost or vermiculite. Place your trays in a mini-greenhouse or enclose them in transparent plastic bags and keep the seedlings at a temperature of 21°C (69.8°F).

Transplant the young plants when they are sufficiently developed to be handled into individual 7.5 cm (3in) diameter pots. Keep only the seedlings with dark brown-purple foliage, as sometimes a young plant can be uniformly green.

 

Cultivation:

Anthriscus sylvestris Ravenswing can be planted in autumn or spring in well-prepared and well-drained soil, not too dry in summer. Plant it in full sun or partial shade in the afternoon, spaced 40 cm (16in) apart in all directions. Water regularly in sunny exposure during dry weather. Mulch the soil in summer to keep it cool. Remove any seedlings that do not conform in colour, keeping only the darkest ones. You can easily transplant the young seedlings as soon as they are manageable to replant them in the desired locations. Be wary of attacks from snails, slugs, and caterpillars on young shoots, as well as powdery mildew in excessively hot and dry or excessively wet conditions.

Sowing period

Sowing period January to February, May to June, September to December
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Ordinary, well-prepared, fertile.

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Flower seeds

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