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Anemone nemorosa Lychette

Anemone nemorosa Lychette
Wood Anemone

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I have just planted them, they must wait for spring....

Josette, 16/12/2020

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This wood anemone is a variety of large size, reaching a height of 40cm (16in), producing white flowers, larger than the typical type. A very beautiful perennial of the undergrowth, blooming early and for a long time in spring, and eventually forming an excellent groundcover in shaded areas.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
35 cm
Spread at maturity
35 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time January to February, September to November
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

Anemone nemorosa 'Lychette' (syn. 'Lytchett'), also known as Wood Anemone stands out for its tall size, with flowering stems reaching 40cm (16in) in height. It also produces larger white flowers than the typical variety, forming very bright patches in the shaded areas of the garden. This beautiful woodland perennial blooms early and for a long time in spring, and naturalises over time, eventually becoming an excellent, effective, and long-lasting groundcover.

Anemone nemorosa 'Lychette' belongs to the family of Ranunculaceae. It is a cultivar derived from Wood Anemone, which is found throughout most of Europe, Western Asia, and Northern America. This small plant forms a beautiful cushion 30 to 45 cm (12 to 18in) tall, and spreads over 40 cm (16in) or more. It produces unbranched vertical stems that bear early in spring, from late March-April to mid-May, 3 whorled, well-cut bracts, and in their centre a single flower, 5 cm (2in) in diameter. The flower has several oval white tepals (sepals shaped like petals), sometimes tinged with pink. The throat is adorned with numerous yellow stamens. The flower opens to the light and follows the direction of the sun. It closes in the evening, or in case of rain, avoiding damage from water by gracefully leaning to one side. All the flowers are oriented in the same way, creating a particularly harmonious carpet. The rhizome of Anemone 'Lychette' is brown, fleshy, and brittle, growing only 3 centimetres (1 inch) per year. It runs just below the surface of the soil. It produces numerous leaves with three dissected leaflets, a vibrant green colour, matte, and slightly hairy. The flower does not occupy the same position year after year, it moves following its rhizome.

Wood Anemone Lychette, like all its relatives, is ideal as groundcover, wherever shade prevails over light, in moist soil. It can be used at the base of hedges, bushes, and deciduous trees, as well as in shaded borders. Combine it with botanical narcissus, forget-me-nots, and blue, violet, white, or pink Anemone blanda, which will succeed it in flowering and require the same growing conditions. In nature, the Wood Anemone develops and blooms in spring, while the trees are still leafless. It completes its vegetative cycle in summer when its leaves disappear, which corresponds to its period of dormancy. This is the most favourable time to plant it under a tree or the base of hedges. It is not affected by competition from tree and shrub roots.

In temperate European zones, in forests, where its presence is spontaneous, it would be (along with lily of the valley) a good indicator species of the age and naturalness of the forest. Anemone nemorosa and its cultivars are plants used in phytotherapy and aromatherapy.

The Anemone nemorosa comes in the form of a rhizome section packaged in a compost pouch.

Anemone nemorosa Lychette in pictures

Anemone nemorosa Lychette (Flowering) Flowering
Anemone nemorosa Lychette (Foliage) Foliage
Anemone nemorosa Lychette (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 35 cm
Spread at maturity 35 cm
Growth rate normal
Suckering/invasive plant

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 5 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Anemone

Species

nemorosa

Cultivar

Lychette

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Wood Anemone

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Anemone nemorosa 'Lychette' is planted in the autumn, with a spacing of 30 cm (12in), in a humus-rich, moist, well-drained soil in a shady location. Mix some compost with your garden soil if it is too chalky. In summer, it goes into dormancy and disappears underground. Mulch the soil with dead leaves to protect the stump in winter. Divide clumps every 4 years in spring. It is prone to leaf eelworms and occasionally anemone smut. It can also be affected by black spot disease and powdery mildew, as well as caterpillars and slugs. At planting, Wood Anemone comes in the form of a 2 cm (1in) long and 2 mm (0.1in) diameter rhizome section, packaged in a small compost pouch. The 'small piece of root' or 'twig' appearance can be confusing the first time you plant it. And yet, it establishes excellently!

Planting period

Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time January to February, September to November
Planting depth 6 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Free-standing, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 70 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-drained, humus-rich.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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