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Collector's item

Chrysosplenium alternifolium

Chrysosplenium alternifolium
alternate-leaved golden saxifrage

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A small creeping wild plant that appreciates moist and shady places. It is a perennial that forms small creeping tufts of round leaves with toothed edges of tender green, more golden at the end of the stems, and adorned with light yellow flowers in spring. It is grown in partial shade, in moist, rocky or clayey soils, on the edges of a pond...
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time April to June
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Description

Alternate-leaved golden saxifrage, in Latin Chrysosplenium alternifolium, is a protected perennial plant that can still be found in some damp woods, ditches, or wet rocks, mainly in the mountains but also in the countryside. It is also known as the rock golden cress, due to its preference for damp rocky areas, as well as its small tufts of round leaves with golden highlights. Its light yellow spring flowers and leaves form a characteristic flat inflorescence of green and yellow. This very hardy golden saxifrage will be decorative at the edge of a stream, between large stones near a waterfall, or on the banks of a pond...

 

The alternate-leaved golden saxifrage belongs to the saxifrage family. It is widespread in Europe, especially central and northern Europe, in the Caucasus, in Siberia, and also in North America. This species is native to a large eastern half of France but absent in the south. It grows spontaneously on limestone and clay soils, often rocky and waterlogged.

It is a very hardy perennial plant with a creeping rhizome: equipped with a short rhizome close to the surface, it spreads quite rapidly over time as a creeping ground cover through its thread-like stolons. The rock cress has a low and dense vegetation that persists during winter. The alternate-leaved golden saxifrage does not exceed 15 cm (6in) in height. The plant produces triangular section stems that bear small round, pale green, shiny leaves with very wavy edges. The green-yellow upper leaves are smaller. Flowering occurs from March to June depending on the climate with bouquets of very small light yellow flowers at the tips of the stems, sitting on a collar of leaves.

 

Golden saxifrage is an original and bright evergreen ground cover in moist areas and shady places, trouble-free once established. A beautiful spring scene can be created by planting them with watercress, creeping bugleweed, Lychnis Jenny, pink astilbes, Mertensia virginica, and white or pink Physostegia virginiana, for example.

 

 

 

Chrysosplenium alternifolium in pictures

Chrysosplenium alternifolium (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time April to June
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 1 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Chrysosplenium

Species

alternifolium

Family

Saxifragaceae

Other common names

alternate-leaved golden saxifrage

Origin

Central Europe

Planting and care

Saxifrage are hardy perennial plants that spread through their short stolons, in shaded areas and damp soil. Easy to grow in heavy, moist clay soil, or rocky soil if constantly wet. Lime is not a problem. They tolerate some sun or dense shade as long as they have enough moisture. However they do not like full sun.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth, Pond edge
Type of use Edge of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 7 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, ordinary, rather clay-limestone or humus-bearing.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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