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El Greco Basil GRAFTED plants - Ocimum basilicum

Ocimum basilicum El Greco
Sweet Basil, Common Basil, Garden Basil, Saint Joseph's Wort

3,6/5
7 reviews
2 reviews
1 reviews
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4 reviews

Maybe my care wasn't perfect... I will go back to growing large and medium-sized basil leaves next year.

LUCIE W., 07/10/2017

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Very compact variety with a ball-shaped habit, with fine and fragrant leaves. Use to flavour salads, marinades, or to make pesto. Basil is an annual aromatic plant that needs warmth to grow. It can be grown in pots or in the ground depending on the climate. The grafted plug plants of this variety can be planted from April to June, after the last frost. Grafting allows for a faster and more abundant harvest.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
25 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Best planting time May to June
Recommended planting time April to June
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Harvest time July to October
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Description

This grafted El Greco Basil is a variety with a very compact ball-shaped habit, with fine and fragrant leaves. Use the leaves to flavour salads, marinades, or make pesto. Basil is an annual aromatic plant that requires warmth to grow. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, depending on the climate. Plug plants of this grafted variety can be planted from April to June, after the last frost. Grafting allows for a faster and more abundant harvest.

The grafting technique involves giving a desired variety (here, 'El Greco') the root system of another specially selected variety, called the rootstock. This rootstock has excellent resistance to soil parasites and diseases, which provides the plant with extra vigour: it becomes more resistant to challenging external conditions (such as cold climates) and will yield significantly more than a non-grafted plant. Fruit production starts earlier and lower on the main stem in grafted plants.

Except for a few perennial varieties, Basil is an herbaceous annual plant native to India, reaching a height of 30 to 50 cm (12 to 20in) depending on the variety. It has upright, branched stems with a square cross-section, like most Lamiaceae plants. The ovate leaves, usually green, are highly aromatic and commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine, especially Italian. There are many varieties, some with leaves that emit scents of lemon, cinnamon, licorice, thyme, and more. Some varieties have purple foliage.

Basil is sensitive to cold and requires temperatures above 15°C (59°F) to grow. It can be grown in pots or in the ground, depending on the climate, and prefers sunny and sheltered locations. Fun fact: Basil repels mosquitoes and carrot flies!

In the kitchen, Basil leaves pair perfectly with tomato salads, pasta dishes, and are used to make pesto.

Harvesting: It should be done as needed, preferably in the morning.

Storage: It is best to consume the fresh leaves quickly to fully enjoy their fragrance. You can also place them in a bottle of olive oil to flavour your dressings. For longer storage, you can freeze or dry basil leaves, although they will lose some of their aroma.

Gardener's tip: We recommend mulching the soil with thin layers of grass clippings, ideally mixed with dead leaves. This protective layer helps keep the soil moist, limiting the need for watering, and also reduces weed growth.

Harvest

Harvest time July to October
Type of vegetable Aromatic
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 25 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Planting and care

Planting:

In open ground:

First, allow the plants to grow by transplanting the plug plants into 8 to 13 cm (3 to 5in) diameter pots filled with compost. Attention: When transplanting grafted plants, do not bury the graft point! Place the plants in a warm and bright location. Water regularly.

Planting in open ground should be done in May or June, when the risk of frost has passed. Basil likes rich and well-drained soils. Choose a sheltered and sunny location (or partially shaded if your summers are very hot). Soak the root ball in water for a few moments before planting. Space the plants 25cm (10in) apart in all directions. Dig a hole, position your plant with the graft point at ground level, and cover with fine soil. Water thoroughly. During cultivation, hoe and weed regularly.

In a pot:

Planting can be done from April to June. Soak the root ball in water for a few moments before planting. Place a layer of gravel or clay pellets at the bottom of the pot to facilitate drainage. Fill the pot with a mixture of compost, garden soil, and sand. Gently insert the plug plant and cover with fine soil. Take note: When transplanting grafted plants, do not bury the graft point! Water thoroughly. The pot can be placed indoors in a bright location or outdoors in the sun.

Maintenance:

Trim the flower stems before they bloom.

Pinch the tips of the stems when they reach about 15 cm (6in) in height to encourage branching.

Water at the base regularly. For pot cultivation, do not let water accumulate in the saucer.

Cultivation

Best planting time May to June
Recommended planting time April to June

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good

Intended location

Type of use Container, Vegetable garden, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
3,6/5

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