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Clematis Star of India

Clematis Star of India
Clematis, Traveller's Joy, Virgin's Bower, Old Man's Beard, Leather Flower

4,2/5
14 reviews
3 reviews
4 reviews
1 reviews
1 reviews

Plant received and planted quickly. Packaging without plastic was very good.

Danièle, 11/11/2022

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

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An old variety created in England in the 19th century, very vigorous and floriferous. From June to September, it is adorned with magnificent large single flowers, almost square, violet-purple, with a carmine median stripe, and light yellow stamens. To be planted in partial shade, so that it retains its vibrant colours.
Flower size
14 cm
Height at maturity
3 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Clematis 'Star of India' is an old variety created in England in the 19th century, very vigorous and floriferous. From June to September, it is studded with magnificent and large single flowers, almost square, with 6 wide imbricate sepals, violet-purple, with a crimson central band, and light yellow stamens. Plant in partial shade to preserve its vibrant colours.

Clematis 'Star of India', belonging to the Ranunculaceae family, is an old variety, resulting from a cross-breeding between Clematis lanuginosa and Clematis jackmanii. It belongs to the late-flowering large-flowered Clematis group. Clematis attach themselves to their support through petioles transformed into tendrils. This magnificent climbing plant with a woody stump, 'Star of India', is well-branched, with deciduous foliage. It has rapid and remarkably vigorous growth, reaching a height of up to 3m (10ft), with a spread of about 1m (3ft) to 1.5m (5ft). This superb cultivar, very floriferous, presents magnificent large single flowers, with 6 wide and imbricate sepals, measuring 12 to 14cm (5 to 6in) in diameter. Its velvety flowers, purple-violet, with a crimson red band in the centre of the sepals, contrast beautifully with a light yellow stamen. An abundant and very bright flowering, with a sublime colour harmony! It should be noted that the vibrant colours of its flowers tend to fade in the sun. A partially shaded exposure is therefore preferable.

This old variety was created in 1864 by Thomas Cripps in England, and has been on the market since 1867.

The late-flowering large-flowered Clematis, the ultimate climbing plants (without ever being invasive or cumbersome), are easy to grow and can be staged in a thousand and one ways. Their undeniable romantic, natural and wild touch in the garden blends beautifully with climbing or rambling roses. Undoubtedly ideal for adorning and enhancing walls, trellises, pergolas, arches, fences etc. they will also be spectacular when planted in trees and shrubs, prolonging their flowering and connecting with autumn colours. Clematis are also excellent candidates for container gardening. The 'Star of India' cultivar will be stunning when paired with a climbing or rambling rose, a Japanese Maple, a Beautyberry, a Shrubby Cinquefoil, an Arboreal Fuchsia, or an Escallonia. Medium-height perennials will shade its base, such as Epimedium, Daylily, Oriental Poppy, Iris, Avens or Crocosmia. Pairing this Clematis Star of India with species with bright pink or orange foliage or flowering will create a truly exotic atmosphere!

Clematis Star of India in pictures

Clematis Star of India (Flowering) Flowering
Clematis Star of India (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour violet
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 14 cm
Fruit colour grey

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Clematis

Cultivar

Star of India

Family

Renonculacées

Other common names

Clematis, Traveller's Joy, Virgin's Bower, Old Man's Beard, Leather Flower

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The 'Star of India' Clematis is a perfectly hardy and robust variety. It prefers a semi-shaded exposure (so that its vibrant colours do not fade), as well as a fertile, humus-rich, moist, and well-drained soil. Clematis like to climb towards the sun, with the base in the shade. It is therefore absolutely essential that the base of its stem and its roots are in the shade. For this, a flat tile placed at an angle will provide the necessary shade. Similarly, a bushy perennial plant or a low-growing bush planted in front of the Clematis will also provide perfect protection against the sun, while attractively concealing the Clematis stump. When planting, take care when handling the root ball as Clematis roots are quite fragile. It will be important to work the soil deeply and incorporate compost as well as a handful of bone or dried blood powder; a base fertiliser that will benefit the Clematis's growth. In the first few weeks after planting, regular but moderate watering will be necessary to keep the soil consistently moist. The main enemy of Clematis is excessive humidity, so the soil should never be waterlogged. Indeed, overly wet soil can cause the wilting of its stems and leaves, often resulting in its demise. The Clematis plant should be placed in the hole at an angle, with the stem oriented towards the support it will climb on. Cover with soil, creating a small mound to fully cover the base and stem of the Clematis in order to reduce the risk of wilting and promote the emergence of vigorous shoots from the stump. After planting, prune the stems of summer-flowering Clematis to 30 cm (12in) or 40 cm (16in) above a healthy pair of buds. Train the stems without constricting them until the plant can grip on its own thanks to its voluble petioles. Mulch the Clematis in February with garden compost or well-rotted manure, avoiding direct contact with the stems.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
Type of support Arbour, Arch, Pergola, Tree, Trellis, Wall

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Container, Hedge, Climbing
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, fertile - well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions The 'Star of India' Clematis is one of the Clematis with large flowers that blooms twice a year. In spring, on the lateral shoots of the previous year's stems, and in summer on the current year's shoots. Pruning therefore involves removing, in February-March, all the parts that have dried up during the winter, as well as the tips of the branches up to the most recent pair of beautiful buds. Do not hesitate to prune the weak stems. By removing the feathery fruits that unnecessarily exhaust the plant after flowering, a beautiful flowering will be guaranteed in autumn.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,2/5

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