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Carrot Eskimo F1 - Daucus carota

Daucus carota Eskimo
Carrot

4,8/5
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Jean Claude R., 15/01/2019

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Graden Merit Value-for-money
Cold-resistant variety up to -10°C in light and well-drained soil. Cylindrical, orange root. Stores well in the ground. Sweet flavour preserved even in winter. Resistant to cracking. Sowing from April to July. Harvest from July to November.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
Germination time (days)
12 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period April to July
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Harvest time July to November
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Description

The Eskimo carrot is, as its name suggests, a cold-resistant variety, capable of withstanding temperatures down to -10°C (14°F) in light and well-drained soils. Its cylindrical root is orange. It can be perfectly stored in the ground, where its organoleptic and nutritional qualities remain intact. It is also resistant to cracking. Sow from April to July and harvest from July to November.

The carrot is a biennial herbaceous plant, cultivated as an annual, belonging to the Apiaceae family. It is grown as a vegetable for its edible, fleshy, and usually orange-colored taproots. It is a root rich in carotene. It generally reaches a height of 30 cm (12in). Carrots are not demanding in terms of soil type. However, the best roots will be harvested in a rich, light, and deep soil. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare the soil well by deep digging in autumn, incorporating 2 to 3 kg of well-decomposed manure or compost. All stones should be removed during this operation. Before sowing, the soil should be well crumbled and fertilized with a basal fertilizer, then left as it is for about fifteen days. Sowing can then take place.

 

Harvest: during the season, harvest carrots as you need them. To extract the roots from the soil, use a forked spade, taking care not to damage the root. Injuries to the roots can trigger carrot rot during storage.
Yields can be estimated based on the type of cultivation and carrot variety. As an indication, plan for between 1 and 1.5 kg/m² for an early crop; about 3 kg/m² for a mid-season crop of a half-long variety, and up to 5 kg for a late crop of long carrots.

Storage: it can be done in the ground, at the cultivation site, but this ties up a space in the vegetable garden. In winter, in this case, it will be necessary to protect the roots from frost with a good layer of dead leaves. Indoor storage is an excellent long-term solution. In a frost-free and ventilated place, cut the foliage at the collar and place the roots side by side on a bed of moist sand. Cover them with a layer of 2 cm (1in) of sand and place the next row.

Gardener's tips: 
Sowing radishes and carrots on the same row and at the same time allows for natural spacing between the carrot seeds. Once harvested, the radishes will make room for the carrots to grow. It's a winning thinning technique! 
Sowing carrots near a row of leeks helps protect them both from the carrot fly and the leek moth.

 

 

Harvest

Harvest time July to November
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour orange
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Productive
Flavour Sugary
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Daucus

Species

carota

Cultivar

Eskimo

Family

Apiaceae

Other common names

Carrot

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Seeding description:

Sowing is done in rows, very airy, in a flat furrow about 10 cm wide and 2 cm (1in) deep. The rows should be spaced 25 cm (10in) apart. Cover the seeds with the soil spread along the furrow, then water. Keep moist until germination, which takes between 10 and 15 days. As soon as the seedlings reach a height of 3 to 4 cm (1 to 2in), a first thinning is done by removing excess plants, leaving only one every 1 to 2 cm (0.5 to 1in). A second thinning one to two weeks later will allow to keep only the most beautiful plants, every 3 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) for shorter crops (Culture N°1 and 2) and 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3in) for longer crops that will form larger roots (Culture N°3, 4 and 5).

The 5 types of crops:

Culture N°1: forced culture. The sowing is done in January-February, under a heated shelter at 15°C (59°F), for a harvest of young carrots 75 days later.

Culture N°2: early culture. The sowing is done in February-March, under an unheated shelter, for a harvest of tender carrots in June-July.

Culture N°3: seasonal culture. The sowing is done in March-April, in open ground, for a harvest of half-long carrots from July to September.

Culture N°4: late season culture. The sowing is done in June-July, in open ground, for a harvest of half-long carrots from September to November.

Culture N°5: late culture. The sowing is done in October-November, under unheated shelters, for a spring carrot harvest in May. During freezing periods, protect the young plants with a thick layer of dead leaves.

 

Seedlings

Sowing period April to July
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 12 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil Light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 192,130
4,8/5
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