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Cotinus coggygria Red Spirit - Smoke Bush

Cotinus coggygria Red Spirit
Smoke Bush, European Smoke Tree, Venetian Sumach, Dyer's Sumach

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A variety famous for its red flowering and dark green foliage, tinged with blue that turns red-orange, absolutely spectacular in autumn! This deciduous shrub has a bushy habit, reaching a maximum height of 6m unless you prune it to promote a much more compact and dense habit. From early summer to autumn, it produces large plume-like panicles in light red to coral pink, surrounding the bush with a fluorescent cloud. Its long erect branches bear beautiful rounded, dark green leaves washed with blue, which turn intense red-orange with the arrival of cold weather. Perfectly hardy and robust, it is easily grown in full sun or partial shade in any well-drained soil.
Height at maturity
6 m
Spread at maturity
5 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Cotinus coggygria 'Red Spirit' is a variety famous for its red flowering and dark green foliage, tinged with blue that turns reddish-orange, absolutely spectacular in autumn! This deciduous shrub has a bushy habit, reaching a maximum height of 6m unless you prune it to promote a much more compact and dense habit. From early summer to autumn, it produces large feathery panicles in light red to coral pink, surrounding the bush with a fluorescent cloud. Perfectly hardy and robust, it is easily grown in full sun or partial shade in well-drained soil.

 

Cotinus coggygria, also known as smoke bush, is a bush in the Anacardiaceae family, native to southern Europe and Asia. In nature, it grows on rocky slopes, in poor soils and in dry climates.

The 'Red Spirit' variety is distinguished by its red flowering and dark green foliage with bluish reflections that turn reddish-orange in autumn. It has a bushy habit with long upright branches that bear rounded to oblong, simple and entire leaves. Of medium growth and large size, this deciduous bush reaches a height of about 6m and a width of 5m at maturity after 10 years. The Cotinus coggygria 'Red Spirit' produces panicles of small red flowers from July to September, with pedicels elongating to form a long feathery cluster covered in hairs: the inflorescence then takes on a light red to coral pink colour with a smoky appearance, earning this species its name of smoke tree. Its deciduous, round leaves appear as early as April and change colour throughout the season.

 

Easy to grow and extremely undemanding, the Cotinus coggygria 'Red Spirit' finds a place in any garden: as a specimen, in a border, as an informal hedge, and even in a large container on the terrace or balcony. In this case, it is advisable to choose a large, heavy and stable container that the wind is unlikely to knock over. Once well established in the garden, it tolerates drought well but does not tolerate excessive moisture in winter, especially in heavy soils. Like deciduous spindle trees, it is very useful for brightening up informal hedges or low-growing evergreen shrub borders such as boxwood, escallonias, and compact cherry laurels. Its fabulous autumn colours pair perfectly with late-flowering shrubs in shades of pink and large autumn asters in mauve (Aster laevis, turbinellus...). In bouquets, combine its purple flower clusters with white, pink, red, mauve or violet roses.

Cotinus coggygria Red Spirit - Smoke Bush in pictures

Cotinus coggygria Red Spirit - Smoke Bush (Flowering) Flowering
Cotinus coggygria Red Spirit - Smoke Bush (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 6 m
Spread at maturity 5 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Panicle
Fruit colour violet

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Cotinus

Species

coggygria

Cultivar

Red Spirit

Family

Anacardiaceae

Other common names

Smoke Bush, European Smoke Tree, Venetian Sumach, Dyer's Sumach

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Cotinus - Smokebush

  1. 1
    From €37.50 7.5L/10L pot

    Available in 5 sizes

  2. Out of stock
    From €14.90 3L/4L pot

  3. Out of stock
    From €18.50 2L/3L pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  4. Out of stock
    From €18.50 2L/3L pot

    Available in 3 sizes

  5. 6
    From €24.50 3L/4L pot

  6. 7
    From €27.50 4L/5L pot

  7. Out of stock
    From €20.50 3L/4L pot

  8. 4
    From €39.50 7.5L/10L pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  9. 11
    From €22.50 3L/4L pot

    Available in 2 sizes

  10. Out of stock
    From €20.50 3L/4L pot

Planting and care

Cotinus coggygria 'Red Spirit' is a bush best grown in well-draining, poor and light soil. It accepts limestone everywhere and clay soils in dry climates. It tolerates acidic soils poorly, when both compact and waterlogged in winter. This bush is very well adapted to drought and summer heat. It prefers the sun but tolerates partial shade, where its foliage may be slightly less flamboyant. Shorten the stems by half at the end of winter to maintain a compact habit.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Hedge, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Well-drained, poor.

Care

Pruning instructions Shorten the stems by half in late winter to maintain a habit compact.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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