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Value-for-money

Agrimonia eupatoria

Agrimonia eupatoria
Common Agrimony, Church Steeples, Sticklewort

5,0/5
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Very well flowered

Fatima, 10/08/2019

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Perennial herbaceous plant with rhizomes and spikes of yellow flowers between June and September, thriving in nitrate-rich soils.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time February to March, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

The Wood Agrimony is a perennial medicinal plant that blooms throughout the summer from June to September. It thrives on soils rich in nitrates. It possesses a certain charm, that of wild species that are somewhat ornamental without being exuberant. The golden-yellow flowers of the Agrimonia eupatoria stand tall on 40cm (16in) high spikes above compound leaves with a whitish and velvety underside. The floral spike reveals small flowers of 1cm (1in) with 5 petals that open from bottom to top. The stems are reddish and covered in hair. As for the fruits, they adopt a clever strategy to travel long distances, as they are equipped with small hooks that cling to animal hair or clothing.

Etymologically speaking, Agrimonia eupatoria already reveals some of its medicinal virtues; the genus name Agrimonia comes from the Greek word argemone meaning "eye patch" related to the plant's ophthalmological properties, and the species name is derived from the name of King Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontus (123-36 BC) who is said to have discovered its healing effects. Nowadays, the Wood Agrimony, or Ancient Eupatory, is little known, but in the past its leaves and flowers were used on a daily basis. Today, it is still valued in the world of singers, for whom the infusion is considered to be the guardian of their voice.

Native to Europe and Asia, Wood Agrimony is found in its natural state in sunny locations, on slopes, woodland edges, and field and path borders.Yyou can draw inspiration from it in a wild garden. Give it a place of honor in a  healing garden or in the vegetable garden alongside other medicinal or edible plants such as Angelica officinalis, Verbena officinalis, and Roman Chamomile.

Agrimonia eupatoria in pictures

Agrimonia eupatoria   (Flowering) Flowering
Agrimonia eupatoria   (Foliage) Foliage
Agrimonia eupatoria   (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 1 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Agrimonia

Species

eupatoria

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Common Agrimony, Church Steeples, Sticklewort

Origin

Central Europe

Planting and care

The Agrimony thrives in full sun or partial shade. It is suitable for any well-drained soil, preferably moist. It is a nitrophilous plant and therefore will thrive better in a soil rich in nitrates; it is also a good indicator of a high nitrate content in a given soil. When planting, space the Agrimony about 40 cm (16in) apart. Easy to grow, protect it from frost if necessary with a winter mulch in cold regions during the first years.

Planting period

Best planting time February to March, September to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, rich

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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