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Nepeta cataria

Nepeta cataria
Catnip, Catmint, Catswort

5,0/5
1 reviews
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Transplanted in the ground, the spikes proliferate and my cats love them.

Anna, 21/10/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Tall, aromatic, medicinal and ornamental perennial plant reaching a height of 30cm (12in). It is cultivated for its foliage with a cumin flavour and a pronounced scent of menthol, which has the particularity of repelling insects and aphids. It also looks beautiful in the ornamental garden, for example at the base of roses. Sowing from March to April for a harvest 3 months later.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period March to April
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Flowering time June to August
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time July to November
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
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D

Description

Catnip is a perennial aromatic, medicinal and ornamental plant that grows up to 30cm (12in) tall. It is cultivated for its foliage with a cumin flavour and a pronounced scent of menthol, which has the particularity of repelling insects and aphids. It also looks great in ornamental gardens, for example at the base of roses. Sow from March to April for a harvest 3 months later.

Originally from the Caucasus and belonging to the mint family, Catnip, also known as Nepeta, Catmint or Catnip, is considered a "weed" in the United States. It was used in the Middle Ages to fight fevers, colds, and flu. Catnip has relaxing, sedative, and antispasmodic properties. It is a powerful insect repellent.

Easy to grow and hardy down to -15 °C, Catnip will appreciate being planted in light, fresh, rich, and well-drained soil in a sunny spot. It can tolerate dry, poor, and rocky soils, but its flowering will be less abundant.

In heavy soils, it is recommended to add coarse sand and gravel to improve drainage.

Untreated or "NT" seeds come from conventionally grown plants (often with the use of pesticides), but they undergo no treatment after harvest. These seeds are allowed in organic farming when organic seeds are out of stock.

Harvest and storage: Catnip leaves can be harvested from July onwards. They should be dried in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Gardener's tip: Are cats fond of your freshly sown beds? Try to distract them! Did you know that they love Catnip so much that they roll around in it languidly? Indeed, its calming and euphoric effects trigger sometimes surprising reactions in feline companions, but don't worry, the effects wear off quite quickly and no serious addiction has ever been observed.

 

Harvest

Harvest time July to November
Type of vegetable Aromatic
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Flavour Sweet

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Nepeta

Species

cataria

Family

Lamiaceae

Other common names

Catnip, Catmint, Catswort

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Perennial

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Planting and care

Sowing

The seeds are sown in a tray filled with fine soil, in a warm place in the house from February in a bright location. The temperature needs to exceed 15°C (59°F).

When the young plants have 2 to 4 leaves, they should be transplanted into pots of soil and placed in a warm location in a frame or in a tunnel.

The young plants should be transplanted when there is no longer a risk of frost, at a distance of 30cm (12in) in all directions.

 

Seedlings

Sowing period March to April
Sowing method Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 14 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year

Intended location

Type of use Edge of border, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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