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Helleborus hybridus ViV Alessia

Helleborus x hybridus ViV® Alessia
Lenten Rose, Oriental Hellebore

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I adore the hellebores at Promesses de Fleurs because they are already strong and ready to flower. That's why I renew my trust for this one.

Sandrine, 08/10/2022

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More information

A variety resulting from in vitro culture and not from seed sowing, disease-free, more compact, more floriferous and more colourful. Its double, medium-sized, pink flowers adorned with some white cream patches and dark red veins, have a contrasting yellow stamen heart, which increases its aesthetic value. This compact perennial, with evergreen foliage, decorative all year round, blooms for several weeks from September at a time when flowers are rare in the garden. It is a hardy and easy plant to grow in moist, ordinary, even clayey and heavy soil, provided it is sheltered from direct sunlight.
Flower size
6 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December
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Flowering time September to October
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Description

Oriental Hellebore Alessia is one of the earliest varieties in the ViV collection, flowering from September to October. This Lenten Rose forms a compact clump and can be planted in pots or in the ground, decorative all year round with its evergreen, dark green, cut foliage. The dark background enhances the double flowers, which are a mixture of pink and cream with yellow stamens at their centre. It is a robust and hardy perennial, easy to grow in all regions, even in heavy soil, although it prefers humus-rich soil. It will create beautiful borders in shaded areas, it dislikes direct sunlight.

ViV Hellebores are varieties obtained through in-vitro multiplication. Unlike varieties obtained through seed, in-vitro hellebores guarantee flowers that are exactly identical to the parent variety. They have the same genetic characteristics as the mother plant, are more vigorous, and develop uniformly.

Oriental Hellebore Viv Alessia belongs to the Ranunculaceae family, which includes around sixty genera and approximately 2500 species, mostly herbaceous. There are many ornamental plants with remarkable flowering, such as Anemones, Ranunculus, Cimicifuga, Columbines, and many others, including Clematis with their numerous flowering cultivars. Helleborus orientalis is native to Greece, Turkey, and the central and eastern Caucasus. It is a perennial plant that easily hybridizes with other species, resulting in hybrids with varied colours and forms. These hybrids are rarely given specific names and are instead distinguished by their shape and colour. Oriental Hellebore is a hardy plant that can withstand temperatures as low as -15°C and naturally grows in forests, thickets, and clearings up to an altitude of 2000 m (6562ft).

Alessia forms a compact clump that reaches a height of 35 to 45 cm (14 to 18in) and a width of about thirty centimetres. It thrives in light shade under deciduous trees or even in dense shade, such as that found in woodland. Its foliage consists of palmate, slightly toothed, dark green, shiny basal leaves. These leaves are evergreen although they only live for about 8 months and are regularly replaced by new leaves. Alessia is an exceptionally early variety that flowers from late summer, starting in September, and continues for several weeks, much earlier than most other Oriental Hellebore varieties. The flowers are double, with small narrow petals in the centre and larger petals forming a spreading outer crown. These medium-sized flowers are pink mixed with cream-white, some petals have a dark red central vein. With their yellow stamens, these flowers have a certain charm and stand out well against the dark foliage. The flowers are facing downwards, allowing water to slide off like an umbrella to protect the flower's centre from rotting. Hellebores do not like to be moved once established, and young plants may take some time to flower. Therefore, it is important to choose their planting location carefully.

Hellebores are remarkable plants with their flowering period differing from most other perennials. They allow for almost year-round blooming in borders mixing low shrubs and shade-tolerant perennials. Explore the rich family of Ranunculaceae, including Hellebores with winter flowering. There are numerous varieties available with white, green, pink, red, or even purple flowers, such as the wonderful Oriental Hellebore Luisa. For early spring, plant the surprising Trillium flexipes with its scuptural white flowers, followed by the charming Columbines with equally astonishing and sculptural flowers. Then, in summer, Aconitum Purple Sparrow produces graceful purple flower spikes, later replaced by Anemone hupehensis var.japonica with pretty, single, deep pink flowers with a golden centre, blooming from late August to early October, completing the cycle of seasons.

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time September to October
Inflorescence Double
Flower size 6 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Helleborus

Species

x hybridus

Cultivar

ViV® Alessia

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Lenten Rose, Oriental Hellebore

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Oriental Hellebore

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Planting and care

Oriental Hellebore Alessia grows in any neutral to moderately limestone, rich, light or clayey soil, in partial or light shade, sheltered from cold and dominant winds. Avoid direct sunlight during the hottest hours in the south. This perennial should be planted from early autumn to spring. It thrives in deeply cultivated soil mixed with organic matter. Use bone meal or another organic fertilizer to feed. Water well after planting and add a layer of mulch 2 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) thick. Regularly remove faded leaves to improve flowering. Ensure a planting distance of 30 to 40 cm (12 to 16in) between each plant to promote their development. Hellebore does not tolerate stagnant water as it may cause it to rot.

 

The roots should not completely dry out in summer. Hellebores can be affected by a fungal disease transmitted by aphids, called black spot. Remove the spotted leaves from evergreen species when flower buds appear. Remove faded flowers after seeding. They can also suffer from grey rot or die from collar rot due to poor growing conditions, in excessively wet situations.

On a balcony or terrace, plant this perennial in a pot 4 to 5 times larger than its size, as it needs space to develop its root system. This Hellebore can withstand temperatures down to -15°C (5°F) or even lower, allowing it to adapt to almost all regions.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 6 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich in humus and lightweight

Care

Pruning instructions Remove any stained leaves when flower buds appear. Remove faded flowers after the seeds have fallen.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to March
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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