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Cleyera japonica Variegata

Cleyera japonica Variegata
Japanese Cleyera, Sakaki

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

The Cleyera japonica 'Variegata' is a rare cousin of camellias (family Theaceae) with evergreen foliage, dark green bordered with creamy white, tinted with coppery pink in spring. To be planted in a well-sheltered location.
Flower size
2 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

Cleyera japonica 'Variegata', also known as 'Tricolor' or Eurya fortunei, is an evergreen bush introduced from Japan, valued for its decorative variegated foliage.

 

Little known, the Cleyera japonica 'Variegata' is an upright and bushy shrub, with many branches arranged in a characteristic manner, almost horizontally, adorned with dense and evergreen foliage. The leaves measure up to 9 cm long. They are oblong in shape, thick, dark green with cream-white edges, tinted coppery pink on new shoots in spring. Shiny, they can also take on reddish tones in winter. In summer, it bears many creamy white cup-shaped flowers measuring 2 cm (0.8 in) in diameter, difficult to spot at first glance, but fragrant. They are followed in autumn by small red fruits that turn black when ripe, equally discreet.

 

With slow growth, it reaches about 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in height or more at maturity. It requires a neutral to acidic soil, rich in humus, light and well-drained, but does not dry out too easily. Its hardiness is limited and it requires a sheltered position from severe cold, in a sunny or partially shaded position. This small and decorative bush is ideal for adding colour to a well-sheltered courtyard, such as terraces and small urban gardens, it is resistant to pollution and suitable for container planting. It can be planted with other acid-loving plants, such as azaleas and rhododendrons, camellias, kalmias, magnolias, Japanese Andromedas (Pieris), heathers, or even with skimmias. Also consider hydrangeas to give it a flowering companion in summer!

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Cleyera japonica Variegata in pictures

Cleyera japonica Variegata (Foliage) Foliage
Cleyera japonica Variegata (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Flowering time July to August
Fruit colour red

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour variegated

Botanical data

Genus

Cleyera

Species

japonica

Cultivar

Variegata

Family

Theaceae

Other common names

Japanese Cleyera, Sakaki

Origin

Southeast Asia

Product reference804341

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Planting and care

To plant the Cleyera japonica 'Tricolor' pick a spot that gets sun or partial shade and is protected from cold and drying winds. The soil should be light, humus-rich, and preferably acidic or neutral. Avoid heavy soils, waterlogged areas in winter, and arid soils. Regular watering is vital, especially during the first two years of cultivation, particularly in dry conditions. Once established, this plant can tolerate dry summers better. Mulch the base to keep the soil fresh.

To plant, dig a hole three times bigger than the pot. Soak the root ball in water, and plant the bush in a mixture of 1/4  leaf compost, gravel or pumice, and loam. Water thoroughly and keep the soil moist in the summer. Place a mulch of shredded pine bark at the base of the bush every spring to maintain soil moisture and acidity. To maintain, remove dead branches and shorten those that become too large.

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Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Slope, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs protection

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