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Value-for-money

Organic bull's horn pepper Lipari F1 plants - Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum Lipari F1
Bell pepper

4,7/5
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a little small

marcelle fallot, 16/05/2016

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Productive hybrid variety, producing elongated bell peppers, red when ripe. This is an annual plant requiring warmth and very rich soil. The plug plants of 'Lipari F1' Pepper are produced organically. They should be planted in March - April for a harvest from August to October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Best planting time April
Recommended planting time March to April
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F
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Harvest time August to October
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Description

The Organic 'Lipari F1' Pepper - Hybrid Bullhorn Pepper is a productive hybrid variety that produces elongated horn-shaped peppers that ripen red. It is a plant that is grown as an annual, requiring heat and a very rich soil. The plug plants of the Lipari F1 Pepper are produced using organic methods. They should be planted in March-April for a harvest from August to October.

Peppers and Chilli Peppers come from the same plant! They result from successive selections that have led to the Pepper, with its sweet flavour, and the Chilli Pepper, with its spicy taste. The heat of Chilli Peppers is measured on the Scoville scale, ranging from 0 to 10 (with 0 corresponding to the Pepper). They were introduced to Europe by Christopher Columbus and quickly spread across the world. Apart from a few varieties, peppers and chilli peppers are grown annually in our climate.

They belong to the Solanaceae family and are divided into five major species: Capsicum annuum (the most common), Capsicum baccatum, Capsicum chinense, Capsicum frutescens, and Capsicum pubescens.

The fruits, initially green, will take on their final colour as they ripen: red, yellow, brown, orange, and purple... Their shape varies: square, elongated, semi-long...

Peppers and Chilli Peppers are rich in vitamins and antioxidants, including capsaicin, which is responsible for these fruits' more or less spicy flavour.

In terms of cuisine, Peppers and chilli peppers are used in many cuisines worldwide and can be cooked in multiple ways. Peppers can be eaten raw or cooked, stuffed, marinated, grilled, in salads, or ratatouilles... while chilli peppers, fresh or dried, add flavour and spice to dishes depending on their heat.

These fruit vegetables are demanding plants, requiring a very rich soil and enjoying full sun exposure.

Harvesting: The harvest takes place from August to October (or as early as July for certain varieties) by cutting the stem with pruning shears or a knife.

Storage: Peppers and chilli peppers can be stored in the refrigerator for several days. They can also be frozen or dried.

Gardener's tip: We recommend mulching the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings mixed with dead leaves, if possible. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, also limits weed growth. You can also opt for mineral mulch (bricks, slate, etc.) to help accumulate heat.

Harvest

Harvest time August to October
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Colour, Very productive
Flavour Sweet
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Planting and care

Growing Bell Peppers and chillis requires warmth. Planting is done in spring, in March-April.

First, let the plug plants grow by transplanting them into trays or 8- 13 cm (3- 5in) diameter pots filled with compost. Place them in a warm and bright location. Water regularly.

In open ground: Planting in open ground is done when the soil is warm enough, and the risk of frost has passed, around mid-May. Choose a very sunny and sheltered spot. Bell Peppers and Chillies prefer very rich, light, and well-drained soil. In the previous autumn, add well-rotted compost.

Space the plants 50 cm (20in) apart in all directions. Dig a hole (3 times the volume of the plug plant), add well-rotted compost to the bottom of the planting hole, place the plug plant and cover it with soil. Firmly press down and water.

Install a removable tunnel to gain a few degrees at the beginning of cultivation, especially in cooler regions. Weed and gently hoe as the roots are shallow. Then, apply a mulch.

In pots: choose a pot that is at least 30 cm (12in) deep. Place a layer of gravel or clay balls at the bottom of the pot to facilitate drainage. Fill the pot with a mixture of compost and well-rotted compost. Place the plug plant and cover it with soil. Firmly press down and water. Place the pot in the sun. Regularly add compost.

Install supports—water regularly at the base of the plants.

It is advisable to pinch the Chilli and Bell Pepper plants, especially in cooler regions. When the plants have 10 to 15 fruits, cut the ends of the stems one leaf above the last fruit.

In the vegetable garden, plant flowers nearby that will attract pollinating insects. In terms of rotation, wait three years before growing these Solanaceae again.

Cultivation

Best planting time April
Recommended planting time March to April

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good

Intended location

Type of use Container, Vegetable garden, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
4,7/5

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