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Fargesia nitida Great Wall

Fargesia nitida Great Wall
Fountain Bamboo, Chinese Fountain Bamboo

4,0/5
3 reviews
1 reviews
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1 reviews

Gorgeous bamboo but the young plant was very important in the habit and tangled up because it was so dense. It has been watered, and I am waiting for signs of growth in the warmer days. That being said, it doesn't seem to have suffered from the planting!!! Fingers crossed...

Marie, 06/12/2022

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

A variety of medium-sized bamboo, non-invasive, well suited for the formation of plant screens. Its culms, which turn from green to purple-red, bear fine and compact foliage. Ideal for hedges or small groves.
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to October
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Description

Fargesia nitida Great Wall is a medium-sized, non-spreading variety of bamboo, very suitable for creating vegetative screens. Its green culms turn a purple-red bear with fine and compact foliage. Ideal for hedges or small groves.

Originating from China and belonging to the Poaceae family, Fargesia nitida Great Wall has a fairly flexible upright habit. Its young green culms, with an average diameter of one centimetre, turn purple-red over time. Its growth is relatively fast, reaching a height of 2 to 4 metres in a few years. Perfectly hardy, this bamboo can withstand temperatures as low as -26°C (however, in case of snowfall, remember to shake its culms to remove the snow).

Bamboos are not demanding plants, they thrive in any garden soil. However, their growth rate and maximum height will be determined by the quality and moisture content of the soil. Ideally, plant them in acidic or neutral, light, moist, and well-drained soil. In terms of exposure, we recommend planting your Fargesia nitida Great Wall in shade or partial shade (it does not tolerate full sun well), sheltered from cold and drying winds.

Fargesia nitida Great Wall is a clump-forming bamboo, it does not spread. The installation of a rhizome barrier is therefore optional.

A star of Asian-inspired gardens, bamboo suits many styles, from the most modern to the most traditional. Planted en masse, it allows for the quick creation of small, exotic forests, and its architectural appearance brings beautiful vertical lines to modern gardens and terraces. Its fast growth also makes it an excellent plant for managing privacy in densely populated spaces.

Bamboo is so prominent that you can plant it as a standalone plant. In flower beds, it pairs well with many plants. We recommend planting it in an exotic and lush garden, with the majestic Palmate Rhubarb and Astilboides tabularis.

Fun fact: Bamboo flowering is a real enigma. It is extremely rare and unpredictable and signifies the end of the plant's life. Although it is generally regarded as a bad omen, some species can regenerate themselves over time. Don't worry, though - this is a rare occurrence.

Fargesia nitida Great Wall in pictures

Fargesia nitida Great Wall (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Fargesia

Species

nitida

Cultivar

Great Wall

Family

Poaceae

Other common names

Fountain Bamboo, Chinese Fountain Bamboo

Origin

China

Planting and care

Bamboo can be grown in containers and can be planted at any time of the year except during frost. However, it is best to plant it during late summer and autumn when the soil is warm and rainfall is more frequent. The planting distance depends on how you plan to use your bamboo. For a mass planting, allow a spacing of 1.8 to 2.2 metres (5 feet 11 inches to 7 feet 2 inches) between each plant. This distance can be reduced for a hedge to 1 to 1.4 metres (3 feet 4 inches to 4 feet 7 inches).

Bamboo prefers rich, well-drained soil that remains moist, whether acidic or neutral. They can tolerate slightly chalky soil. During planting, loosening the soil and moistening the root ball by soaking it is recommended. You can add well-decomposed compost and rake it into the surface. Watering should be done regularly, especially during the first year if planted in the ground, and constantly if the bamboo is grown in a pot. The establishment period may sometimes seem long, but don't panic!

It is worth noting that this bamboo does not spread, so installing a rhizome barrier (thick and resistant polypropylene film) is optional. In terms of maintenance, bamboo is not demanding. Remember to weed around their base initially until their dead leaves, left on the ground, form a natural mulch. Applying nitrogen fertiliser (well-decomposed manure or liquid fertiliser) in spring and autumn can be beneficial.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich

Care

Pruning instructions At the end of winter, when new bamboo shoots have finished growing, medium-sized bamboo are pruned. This is also a good time to thin the bamboo to enhance their graphic appearance. Such maintenance is typically carried out during the winter season.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January, March to April, December
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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