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Tigridia pavonia Lilacea

Tigridia pavonia Lilacea
Peacock Flower, Mexican Shellflower, Tiger Iris

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

This Peacock's Eye offers triangular flowers that are 10cm (4in) in diameter, of fuchsia pink colour, adorned with a throat striped with purple red and white. They constantly renew themselves between July and September, for two months. Not very hardy, this exotic bulbous plant is suitable for mild climates in open ground. It requires full light and a light, rather moist, but well-drained soil.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
45 cm
Spread at maturity
25 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

Tigridia pavonia 'Lilacea', also known as the bulblet eye or Tiger Lily, is a bulbous plant appreciated for its large, brightly coloured triangular flowers with a strongly exotic appearance. They display large, intensely fuchsia rose-coloured petals adorned with a purple-red striped throat on a white background. Each flower lasts only one day, but they succeed each other on the plants for two months. It is a plant that is not very hardy, but generous and easy to grow. Tigridia makes beautiful flowering pots for the terrace or balcony, which can be stored in a greenhouse or conservatory during winter. The bulbs can survive winter in the ground in very mild climates.

 

Tigridia pavonia 'Lilacea' is native to Mexico, Guatemala, and Peru. This bulbous plant is a relative of the garden iris, both belonging to the family Iridaceae. In spring, it forms a clump of dark green, sword-shaped, veined, and plicate leaves measuring 20 to 50cm (8 to 20in) long, grouped in a basal fan. Once established, it grows rapidly. Flowering occurs in summer, over several weeks in July and August. Floral stems, sometimes branched, emerge at a height of about 45cm (18in), bearing one to three leaves and 4 to 10 flowers measuring 10cm (4in) in diameter, each lasting only one day but succeeding each other. The fascinating and intriguing flowers consist of three large triangular petals and three other tiny, strangely spotted ones, just like the heart, in purple-red. The bulbs of this plant are edible. They produce bulblets that will flower in two years. The vegetation dries up at the end of summer as the plant enters dormancy.

 

In well-protected borders where frosts are mild, it is possible to leave the bulbs in the ground during the dormant period in winter. Elsewhere, Tigridia 'Lilacea' is a standout plant for growing in large pots that can be brought indoors during winter. These plants were the queens of Victorian gardens in the 19th century. Choose a sunny and sheltered location for them. Don't hesitate to plant them directly in pure sand; it will improve their hardiness. Plant Tigridia pavonia 'Lilacea' in groups and grow them in the sun (or partial shade in southern France), bordering an exotic bed alongside catmints, Galtonia, Amaryllis belladonna, Alstroemerias, and Crinums. They also combine well with Ageratums and Agapanthus. The flowers will be stunning in exotic bouquets.

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# Tigridia: Planting, Growing and Caring

## Introduction
The Tigridia, also known as the Mexican Shell Flower, is a stunning bulbous plant that produces vibrant, exotic-looking blooms. Native to Mexico and Central America, this eye-catching plant adds a tropical touch to British gardens during the summer months.

## Planting Tigridia
### When to Plant
- **Best time**: Plant the bulbs in mid to late spring after the last frost
- **Soil temperature**: Wait until soil reaches at least 15°C

### Where to Plant
- **Sun exposure**: Full sun (at least 6 hours daily)
- **Soil type**: Well-draining, fertile soil
- **Ideal locations**: Flower beds, borders, containers

### How to Plant
1. Prepare the soil by mixing in compost or well-rotted manure
2. Plant bulbs 10-15cm deep and 10-15cm apart
3. Position with the pointed end facing upwards
4. Water thoroughly after planting

## Growing Conditions
### Watering
- Keep soil consistently moist during growth and flowering
- Reduce watering after flowering when foliage begins to yellow

### Feeding
- Apply balanced liquid fertiliser every 2-3 weeks during active growth
- Stop feeding when flowers fade

### Temperature
- Thrives in warm conditions (18-25°C)
- Not frost hardy - lift bulbs in autumn in colder regions

## Care and Maintenance
### Deadheading
- Remove spent flowers to encourage more blooms
- Leave some flowers if you want to collect seeds

### Overwintering
In areas with cold winters:
1. Lift bulbs after first frost when foliage dies back
2. Clean and dry bulbs
3. Store in cool (10°C), dry place in peat or vermiculite
4. Replant following spring

### Pests and Diseases
- Watch for slugs and snails on young growth
- Bulb rot may occur in waterlogged soil

## Propagation
- **Division**: Separate offsets from parent bulbs when dormant
- **Seeds**: Sow fresh seeds in spring (flowers in 2-3 years)

## Design Tips
- Plant in groups for dramatic effect
- Combine with other summer-flowering bulbs
- Excellent for cut flowers (each bloom lasts just one day but produces many flowers)

With their spectacular, short-lived flowers that appear in succession, Tigridias bring an exotic flair to British gardens. Though each individual bloom lasts just a day, the plant produces many flowers over several weeks, creating a stunning display.
Family sheet
by Alexandra 13 min.
# Tigridia: Planting, Growing and Caring ## Introduction The Tigridia, also known as the Mexican Shell Flower, is a stunning bulbous plant that produces vibrant, exotic-looking blooms. Native to Mexico and Central America, this eye-catching plant adds a tropical touch to British gardens during the summer months. ## Planting Tigridia ### When to Plant - **Best time**: Plant the bulbs in mid to late spring after the last frost - **Soil temperature**: Wait until soil reaches at least 15°C ### Where to Plant - **Sun exposure**: Full sun (at least 6 hours daily) - **Soil type**: Well-draining, fertile soil - **Ideal locations**: Flower beds, borders, containers ### How to Plant 1. Prepare the soil by mixing in compost or well-rotted manure 2. Plant bulbs 10-15cm deep and 10-15cm apart 3. Position with the pointed end facing upwards 4. Water thoroughly after planting ## Growing Conditions ### Watering - Keep soil consistently moist during growth and flowering - Reduce watering after flowering when foliage begins to yellow ### Feeding - Apply balanced liquid fertiliser every 2-3 weeks during active growth - Stop feeding when flowers fade ### Temperature - Thrives in warm conditions (18-25°C) - Not frost hardy - lift bulbs in autumn in colder regions ## Care and Maintenance ### Deadheading - Remove spent flowers to encourage more blooms - Leave some flowers if you want to collect seeds ### Overwintering In areas with cold winters: 1. Lift bulbs after first frost when foliage dies back 2. Clean and dry bulbs 3. Store in cool (10°C), dry place in peat or vermiculite 4. Replant following spring ### Pests and Diseases - Watch for slugs and snails on young growth - Bulb rot may occur in waterlogged soil ## Propagation - **Division**: Separate offsets from parent bulbs when dormant - **Seeds**: Sow fresh seeds in spring (flowers in 2-3 years) ## Design Tips - Plant in groups for dramatic effect - Combine with other summer-flowering bulbs - Excellent for cut flowers (each bloom lasts just one day but produces many flowers) With their spectacular, short-lived flowers that appear in succession, Tigridias bring an exotic flair to British gardens. Though each individual bloom lasts just a day, the plant produces many flowers over several weeks, creating a stunning display.
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Tigridia pavonia Lilacea in pictures

Tigridia pavonia Lilacea (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 45 cm
Spread at maturity 25 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 10 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Tigridia

Species

pavonia

Cultivar

Lilacea

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Peacock Flower, Mexican Shellflower, Tiger Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference155701

Planting and care

Although originally from subtropical regions, Tigridia pavonia can withstand light frosts (-5 °C with a protective mulch). Plant the bulbs in April, about ten centimetres deep, in a rich and light substrate. A mixture of regular soil, leaf compost, and coarse sand will work very well. In colder regions, bring the bulbs indoors before the frosts and let them dry in a heated room. Keep them dry during winter in sand or turf boxes. In spring, you can replant the bulbs and bulblets that adhere to them. Tigridias require a very bright exposure to flower well. Water once or twice a week throughout the entire growing season, even though these plants can tolerate short periods of drought, which, in any case, affects their flowering. Prefer an open, sunny, and protected location. Don't hesitate to plant them directly in pure sand, as it will improve their hardiness.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December
Planting depth 10 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -6°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 20 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Rich and well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
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