

Leymus Arenarius
Leymus arenarius - Lyme Grass seeds
Leymus arenarius
Lyme Grass
This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty
More information
We guarantee the quality of our plants for a full growing cycle, and will replace at our expense any plant that fails to recover under normal climatic and planting conditions.
Seed-only orders are dispatched by sealed envelope. The delivery charge for seed-only orders is €3.90.
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Description
Leymus arenarius is also called Blue Wheat, Sea Rye or Lyme Grass. This magnificent grass forms spreading, opulent clumps of grey-blue ribbon-like leaves. Its summer inflorescences in upright spikes start silver-blue, then turn golden when ripe. It is a fully hardy coastal species, whose vigorous rootstock colonises the soil. It is perfectly adapted to sandy and salty soils. It is superb in borders and spectacular when planted as edging or in large pots on the terrace. When sown in ordinary but light and well-drained soil, it will flower in the second year.
Leymus arenarius is a plant of the Poaceae flamily. It mainly grows in Asia, North America, and Central Europe, in boreal climates. This perennial grass reaches 1.50m (5ft) high when flowering and forms large clumps of foliage, about 60 cm (24in) in all directions. Its crown is vigorous and creeping. Its robust stems are stiff, upright and arched. It has glaucous, ribbon-like leaves, about one centimetre wide, flat, smooth, and rolled at the tip. The inflorescences appear from June to August and remain on the plant until December. The robust and compact spikes are fifteen to thirty centimetres long. They have a silver-blue hue before turning blonde when ripe.
Blue Wheat is an ideal plant for the seaside, especially for stabilising sand dunes. It is also ornamental in borders or as edging, or dressing up the terrace or patio in large flower pots. This plant has a very vigorous trailing rootstock. To keep it under control it may be better to plant it in a container. It can also be cut short to create a kind of ground cover similar to a lawn. Grasses bring movement and natural beauty to the garden. This grass is a charming asset for late summer and autumn, where its dried inflorescences remain major focal points. In borders, complement Sea Rye with asters, rudbeckias, or tall sedums.
This species is frequently targeted by the Ustilago Hypodytes fungus, also called Stem Smut. No spike forms and large black mushrooms appear.
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Flowering
Foliage
Plant habit
Botanical data
Leymus
arenarius
Poaceae
Lyme Grass
Northern Europe
Other Thompson and Morgan seeds
Planting and care
Sow Leymus arenarius seeds from December to April or in June - July, on the surface of a well-drained but moist compost. Lightly cover the seeds with vermiculite and keep at a temperature of 20°C (68°F) in a propagator or a polyethylene bag until germination, which usually takes 14 to 21 days. Do not exclude light as it aids germination.
Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle, into 8 cm (3in) trays or pots. Gradually acclimatise the plants to cooler conditions for a few weeks before planting out after all risk of frost, 30 to 45 cm (12 to 18in) apart.
Cultivation:
Leymus arenarius is a cold climate plant but it can still tolerate hot and humid summers. It prefers a sunny, well-drained position in moderately fertile soil.
These grasses do not require a lot of nutrients, which can encourage lush vegetation at the expense of flowers. A spring application of compost can be beneficial in very poor soils. Grasses are good container plants: use a compost-based growing medium and add 20% sand to lighten the mix. The foliage can be left until February as it provides structure and movement in the borders, then cut back to 10 cm (4in) from the ground when new growth begins.
Sowing period
Intended location
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).

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The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:
- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.