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Carrot Rothild - Daucus carota

Daucus carota Rothild
Carrot

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A very productive variety that produces beautiful cylindrical roots, large in size, juicy and fragrant. It is a carrot of very good quality, which keeps very well. It is sown from April to July for a harvest in October - November.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
20 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
Germination time (days)
15 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period April to July
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Harvest time October to November
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Description

The Rothild Carrot is a highly productive variety that produces beautiful, cylindrical roots with a large diameter, juicy and fragrant. It is a carrot of very good quality, which stores very well. It is sown from April to July for harvest in October - November.

The carrot is a biennial herbaceous plant (cultivated annually), from the Apiaceae family, grown as a vegetable for its edible, fleshy, usually orange-colored roots called taproots. It is a root rich in carotene. It can generally reach 30 centimeters (12 inches) in height. The leaves are deeply divided and covered in hairs. The flowers are small and white. They are grouped in compound umbels. These umbels have 30 to 40 rays, usually incurved towards the top. The fruits are achenes.

The Carrot is not demanding on the nature of the soil, however the most beautiful roots will be harvested in a rich, light and deep soil. It is therefore necessary to prepare the soil well by deep digging in autumn, during which 2 to 3 kg of well decomposed manure or compost will be buried. All stones will be removed during this operation. Before sowing, the soil will be well crumbled and fertilized with a base fertilizer, then left as it is for about fifteen days. Sowing can then take place.

Harvest: during the season, harvest carrots as you need them. To extract the roots from the soil, use a fork spade, taking care not to damage the root. Injuries to the roots can cause rotting of the carrot during storage.
Yields can be estimated based on the type of cultivation and carrot. For reference, plan for between 1 and 1.5 kg/m² for an early crop; about 3 kg/m² for a mid-season crop of a ½ long variety, and up to 5 kg for a late crop of long carrots.

Storage: it can be done in the ground, in the cultivation area, but this immobilizes a growing space in the vegetable garden. In winter, in this case, protect the roots from frost with a good layer of dead leaves. Storage in a silo is an excellent long-term solution. In a frost-free and ventilated place, cut the foliage at the collar and place the roots next to each other on a bed of moist sand. Cover them with a 2 cm (1in) layer of sand and place the next row.

The gardener's little trick:
Sowing radishes and carrots on the same row and at the same time naturally separates the carrot seeds. Once harvested, the radish leaves space for the carrots to grow. It's thinning saved!
Sowing carrots near a row of leeks helps protect them both from the carrot fly and the leek moth.

Harvest

Harvest time October to November
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour orange
Size of vegetable Large
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Colour, Very productive
Flavour Sugary
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Daucus

Species

carota

Cultivar

Rothild

Family

Apiaceae

Other common names

Carrot

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Planting and care

Sowing description:

A sparse sowing is practiced in a flat furrow about ten centimeters wide and 2 cm (1in) deep. The ranks should be spaced 25 cm (10in) apart. Cover the seeds with the soil spread along the furrow and then water. Germination takes between 10 and 15 days. As soon as the young plants reach a height of 3 to 4 cm (1 to 2in), a first thinning out is carried out by removing excess plants, leaving only one every 1 to 2 cm (0 to 1in). A second thinning out, one to two weeks later, will allow only the most beautiful plants to be kept every 3 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) for shorter crops (Culture N°1 and 2) and 5 to 8 cm (2 to 3in) for longer crops that will form larger roots (Culture N°3, 4 and 5).

The 5 types of crops:

Culture N°1: forced cultivation. Sowing is done in January-February, under a heated shelter at 15°C (59°F), for a harvest of young carrots 75 days later.

Culture N°2: early cultivation. Sowing is done in February-March, under an unheated shelter, for a harvest of tender carrots in June-July.

Culture N°3: seasonal cultivation. Sowing is done in March-April, in open ground, for a harvest of half-long carrots from July to September.

Culture N°4: late season cultivation. Sowing is done in June-July, in open ground, for a harvest of half-long carrots from September to November.

Culture N°5: late cultivation. Sowing is done in October-November, under unheated shelters, for a harvest of spring carrots in May. During the freezing period, young plants are protected under a layer of dead leaves.

Seedlings

Sowing period April to July
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 15 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130,192

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