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Antirrhinum x majus Fresh White - Gueule de loup, Gueule de lion, Muflier des Jardins, Muflier à grandes fleurs

Antirrhinum x majus Fresh White
Gueule de loup, Gueule de lion, Muflier des Jardins, Muflier à grandes fleurs

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This semi-hardy variety has been selected for its remarkable ability to create magnificent cut flowers. Its flower stems, reaching a height between 60 and 80 cm, bloom from early June until the first frosts. Entirely white, the flowers attract numerous pollinators, contributing to the garden's biodiversity. It can also be grown in pots on a terrace. In regions with mild climates, this annual may even persist from one season to the next. Plant it in full sun, in rich, well-drained soil.    
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover with heat
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Sowing period March to May
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

The Antirrhinum majus F1 Opus III/IV 'Fresh White', a flowering plant better known as Snapdragon, stands out for its generous flowering and decorative appeal both in the garden and in vases. This horticultural selection is part of the Opus III/IV series developed specifically for cut flower cultivation. Its long, sturdy stems adorned with brilliant white flowers bloom all summer until the first frosts, adding verticality and elegance to flower beds. Beyond its irresistible visual appeal, this annual plant also attracts pollinating insects, thus contributing to biodiversity in your garden. Its versatility mens that it can be grown both in open ground and in pots on a bright terrace. In mild climates, it may even survive from year to year, though it is generally treated as an annual.

Formerly classified in the Scrophulariaceae family, the Snapdragon now belongs to the Plantaginaceae alongside many other ornamental plants. Genera such as Linarias (Toadflaxes), Foxgloves, or Speedwells are thus highly prized for landscaping and private plots. Native to Mediterranean regions, the Antirrhinum majus, sometimes called Common Snapdragon, grows in in the limestone and arid areas of the southern Europe and is even capable of colonising old walls. It is also found elsewhere in Europe as well as in Western Asia and Northern Africa. This species appreciates bright exposures without excessive direct sun, as well as soil that is poor in organic matter but rich in mineral elements.

Thanks to the work of horticultural developers, there are varieties in professional production on the market specially dedicated to cut flowers, which also delight amateur gardeners. This is the case with the Opus III/IV range which comes in cultivars of different colours, all well suited to flower arrangement making. Sow the 'Fresh White' in spring, four to six weeks later depending on your climate; you can then plant them out and approximately 100 to 110 days after sowing, you can enjoy their immaculate flowering. The plant forms a clump of lanceolate, alternate or opposite leaves of a beautiful deep, relatively dark green which offers a remarkable contrast with the light inflorescences. This Snapdragon produces large flowering stems in the form of spikes ranging from 60 to 80 cm in height. Over a good third of their length or more, they are covered with flowers of the iconic shape that evokes a mouth opening when the petals are pressed together sideways, hence its common name. Measuring about 3 cm, the flowers have an elongated tubular, bilabiate corolla with rounded lobes, and are of a virgin whiteness. They renew themselves all summer, from early June to late September, often even until the first frosts. Besides their beauty with a quite romantic charm, they delight pollinating insects, particularly bees, thus combining utility with ornament. The flowering stems should be cut very low if harvested to create vase arrangements of striking beauty, which emit a light fragrance.

This Snapdragon 'Fresh White' lends itself to many combinations in flowerbeds: paired with Cosmos or Old Roses, it creates a rural and romantic scene. Summer flowering Scabious will be just as perfect companions. For your cut flowers, they offer a vertical and luminous structure which you can enhance by combining them with pink or red Peonies. The contrast will then be total, both in terms of colours and graphics, thus mixing vertical spikes with large cup-shaped blooms.

WARNING: thes seeds would be best sown by very experienced gardeners accustomed to sowing very fine seeds. These seeds are as fine as dust, barely visible to the naked eye.

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Snapdragon, dragon's mouth: sowing, planting, care
Family sheet
by Virginie T. 14 min.
Snapdragon, dragon's mouth: sowing, planting, care
Read article

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 3 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Antirrhinum

Species

x majus

Cultivar

Fresh White

Family

Plantaginaceae

Other common names

Gueule de loup, Gueule de lion, Muflier des Jardins, Muflier à grandes fleurs

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference24468

Planting and care

Sow the Antirrhinum majus F1 Opus III/IV Fresh White from March to May on the surface of a well-drained special sowing compost. Do not cover the seeds as light aids germination. Place your tray or box in a mini greenhouse or plastic bag, maintaining a temperature of 16-20°C until germination, which usually takes 7 to 14 days. Transplant the young plants when they are large enough to handle into 8 cm pots or containers. Gradually acclimatise the plants to cooler conditions for a few weeks before planting them out after all risk of frosts has past, spacing them 25 to 30 cm apart. Planting can be done 4 to 6 weeks after sowing, and flowering begins between 100 and 110 days after sowing.

Snapdragons thrive in fertile, well-drained, loose soil and in full sun. The common snapdragon is not very hardy (-6/-7°C), so it is often grown as an annual or biennial. However, it is not uncommon for snapdragons to survive several mild winters, though they then become more susceptible to rust... To try and preserve a beautiful variety, protect the plants from severe frost in winter by ensuring good soil drainage and covering the stumps with a thick layer of leaves or dry grass: they will regrow in spring and flower earlier.

18
€5.90
15
€19.50
8
€17.50

Sowing period

Sowing period March to May
Sowing method Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 14 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Back of border, Slope
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, fertile soil.

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