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Common Chives

Allium schoenoprasum
Chives

5,0/5
2 reviews
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Few seeds have germinated (due to the heat?)

Sylvie J., 15/10/2017

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Common chives are a classic herb, grown for their fine, hollow cylindrical leaves that bring a fresh, mild onion flavour to raw and cooked dishes. The 25 to 30 cm high plants produce charming, purple blooms in late spring. Sow from late February to June; harvest from late May to late September. Organic seeds.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
20 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period February to June
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Harvest time May to September
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Description

Common chives are a classic herb, grown for their fine, hollow cylindrical leaves that bring a fresh, mild onion flavour to raw and cooked dishes. The 25 to 30 cm high plants produce charming, purple blooms in late spring. A perfect addition to any herb or flower garden! Sow from late February to June; harvest from late May to late September.

Chives are a tasty and popular perennial herb. They belong to the Allium family, along with garlic, onion and shallot. Chives form clumps of fine, hollow cylindrical stalks (scapes) and leaves. Chive plants are generally grown for two to three years, after which they become less productive and need to be divided.

The fresh, garlicy and slightly spicy taste of chives complements omelettes, quiches and fish dishes and is great to season fresh cheeses. Chives are a must-have in the herb garden... and a delight in the flower garden! Their purplish-pink pompoms are charming with roses. Their oniony aroma will also help repel aphids and prevent black spot disease, making chives a brilliant companion plant.

Harvesting: Chives can be harvested over a long period of time, from late spring to autumn. Simply cut off the stems with scissors at the base of the clump. Regular harvesting encourages the plant to put out new leaves.

Conservation: Chives can be kept for a few days in the refrigerator or for a few months when dried or frozen. Nevertheless, for a fuller aroma they are definitely best eaten fresh!

Good to know: We recommend mulching as this reduces the need to water and weed your plants.

Even if the vegetable garden is first and foremost a place for growing great quality veg, it’s always a good idea to leave a bit of room for flowers. Growing flowers alongside your vegetable plants will make your general gardening experience more enjoyable and is a great way to attract pollinators and repel garden pests! Flowers such as gaillardia, marigolds, zinnias, cosmos or nasturtiums can be sown in and around the rows of vegetables. Herbs such as dill can be very useful also. Bear in mind that some companion plants self-seed easily and can be a bit invasive (borage, chives, lemon balm etc.)

NB. Organic seeds (in French "AB" for "Agriculture Biologique") are produced from plants that aren't treated with phytosanitary products (insecticides, weed killers). The seeds do not undergo post-harvest treatment. They carry the AB label and are approved by Ecocert, an independent structure.

Harvest

Harvest time May to September
Type of vegetable Aromatic
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Allium

Species

schoenoprasum

Family

Liliaceae

Other common names

Chives

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Perennial

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Planting and care

Semis :

La germination de la Ciboulette intervient à une température d’environ 18°C. La levée prend entre 20 et 25 jours.

Le semis s’effectue, sous abri ou en de pleine terre, de février à juin :

A partir de fin février, au frais à la maison ou sous serre, dans une caissette munie de trous de drainage et garnie d’un terreau spécial semis, semez les graines à 2 ou 3 mm de profondeur en les espaçant de 5 à 7 cm. Arrosez en pluie très fine. Lorsque vos jeunes plants auront 4 feuilles, repiquez 3 ou 4 pieds en godet que vous installerez au jardin à l’automne ou au printemps suivant (en gardant 30 cm entre les rangs).

Le semis en pépinière de pleine terre s’effectue plus tardivement, en terre bien réchauffée, généralement vers la mi-mai et s’effectue comme le semis sous abri. Prévoir un espacement de 30 cm entre les rangs. Lorsque les plants auront 5 à 6 feuilles, éclaircir en laissant un pied tous les 15 à 20 cm. Maintenir un sol légèrement humide.

Nous vous conseillons d'installer la ciboulette à différents endroits du jardin : au soleil pour les récoltes de printemps et à mi-ombre pour les récoltes d’été. La ciboulette peut également se cultiver en pot.



Culture :

La Ciboulette se plaît au soleil ou à mi-ombre, en terre moyennement riche. Si un apport de compost est nécessaire, il sera effectué de préférence à l’automne, sous forme de compost très mûr (surtout pas de fumier), par griffage sur une profondeur de 5 cm, après avoir, comme pour toute culture potagère, bien décompacté le sol. La Ciboulette se pare d’une jolie floraison mais il est conseillé de couper les tiges florales, qui sont coriaces, avant la montée en fleurs pour conserver l’arôme du feuillage.

La multiplication de la Ciboulette est très facile, elle s’opère par division de touffe, de mars à mai puis de septembre à octobre.

Seedlings

Sowing period February to June
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 20 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Border, Container, Vegetable garden, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil léger
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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