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Alocasia micholitziana Frydek - Elephant's ears plant

Alocasia micholitziana Frydek
Giant taro, elephant’s ears

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A variety that has been highly praised in recent years, and rightly so: a superb dark green velvety foliage, adorned with white veins for a refined contrast. The leaves are heart-shaped and elongated. Reaching medium size at maturity, it decorates both minimalist spaces and urban jungles alike. It prefers bright indirect light and thrives in a humid atmosphere, with a well-drained and slightly moist substrate. For its well-being, maintain an ambient temperature between 18 and 27°C, avoiding cold draughts.
Watering frequency
Moderate (once a week)
Indoor exposure
Indirect bright light
Benefits and advantages
Jungle effect
Benefits and advantages
Graphic foliage

Description

Alocasia 'Frydek', poetically known as Elephant's Ear, is an iconic variety that deserves the attention it attracts. It develops deep green, velvety foliage, with an elongated cordate (heart-shaped) form, adorned with a beautiful white veining along the midrib and lateral veins. This creates a lovely contrast, quite distinct from the more intricate foliage of some other varieties. This houseplant thrives in a well-lit room, but without direct sunlight, in a pot with slightly moist but not waterlogged soil.

Alocasia micholitziana 'Frydek' belongs to the Araceae family, which includes many tropical plants with spectacular foliage. This horticultural cultivar stands out for its moderate size: at maturity, it reaches a height and spread of approximately 50 to 70 cm in all directions. The plant has an upright and spreading habit and exhibits slow growth. Its elongated, heart-shaped leaves have a velvety texture and a deep green hue that contrasts with pale veins. Although flowering is rare indoors, this variety occasionally produces small white spathes with little ornamental value. Alocasia micholitziana, from which this cultivar originates, also called Micholitz's Elephant Ear, is endemic to the island of Luzon in the Philippines. There, it grows naturally in rich, well-drained soils under the dense, humid canopy of lowland forests. These conditions explain its specific needs: filtered light, high humidity (around 60-80%), and a constant temperature between 18 and 27°C. Its leaves and stems contain toxic compounds that may cause irritation if ingested.
Native to Southeast Asia, Alocasias are plants of warm, humid tropical climates and partial shade. Though stunning, they can be challenging to accommodate in our homes, where the air is often too dry. Their roots are also sensitive to both excess moisture and drought. The ideal temperature for cultivation is around 20°C.

Alocasia 'Frydek' is a true gem, even if it is no longer so rare today. Its aesthetic qualities remain present and quite unique. Its exotic and luxurious appearance enhances both tropical-themed spaces, where it stands out, and minimalist or modern interiors. Choose a white planter to highlight its white veins. It also fits beautifully into a bohemian decor with natural accents, surrounded by rattan or bamboo elements, alongside other houseplants with similar growing conditions, such as Calathea or Maranta.

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Alocasia micholitziana Frydek - Elephant's ears plant in pictures

Alocasia micholitziana Frydek - Elephant's ears plant (Foliage) Foliage
Alocasia micholitziana Frydek - Elephant's ears plant (Plant habit) Plant habit

Foliage

Foliage colour dark green
Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen

Plant habit

Growth habit Dressed
Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Inflorescence Spadix

Botanical data

Genus

Alocasia

Species

micholitziana

Cultivar

Frydek

Family

Araceae

Other common names

Giant taro, elephant’s ears

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause skin and mucous membrane reactions
Toxic plant
Irritating sap
Product reference23590

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Location

The plant dislikes draughts and dry air: humid rooms such as the bathroom are ideal.

Location

Indoor exposure Indirect bright light
For which room? Bedroom, Bathroom, Veranda
Growth habit Dressed
Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate slow
Low temperature tolerance >15°C (greenhouse), >20°C (tropical greenhouse)
Humidity level High (60-80%)

Maintenance and care

Water when the substrate is dry on the surface, without leaving stagnant water. A regular misting helps maintain humidity. Avoid excess water which encourages root rot.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Repot every 2 to 3 years, in spring.
Mix universal potting compost with coconut fibre and perlite, adding clay pebbles at the bottom of the pot to improve drainage.
Apply a liquid fertiliser for houseplants (NPK 20-20-20 or 10-5-5) every 2 to 4 weeks in spring and summer, diluting to half the recommended dose.

Houseplant care

Clean the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to maintain their shine and prevent dust build-up.
Remove yellowed, stained, or damaged leaves.

Disease and pest advice

To combat scale insects, use a cotton pad soaked in 70% alcohol to wipe the leaves.

Maintenance and care

Watering frequency Moderate (once a week)
Fogging 2 to 3 times a week
Type of soil Light soil, Draining soil
Pests and diseases Mealybugs, Red spider mites, Rots
Susceptibility to diseases High
Ease of cultivation Experienced

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