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Chamaecyparis obtusa Wissel - Hinoki Cypress

Chamaecyparis obtusa Wissel
Hinoki Cypress, Japanese Cypress, Hinoki False Cypress

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More information

Dwarf variety of false cypress, with a very compact, round habit which exhibits superb foliage, of a delicate grey-blue hue. This pretty ball will not exceed 50cm (19.7in) in 10 years, reaching 1m when fully grown. This small conifer will bring a touch of softness and elegance to small gardens, rockeries or containers. It requires an acidic, deep and perfectly drained soil to thrive.
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time February to March, September to October
Recommended planting time February to June, September to November
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Description

Chamaecyparis obtusa Wissel is a beautiful novelty. This dwarf variety of false cypress forms a regular and very compact bush, displaying superb foliage, a very dense and delicate grey-blue colour, turning bronze-purple in winter. This lovely bush will not exceed 50cm (19.7in) in 10 years and will reach 1m when fully grown. This small conifer will bring a touch of softness and elegance to small gardens, rockeries or pots. It requires an acidic, deep and well-drained soil to thrive.

 

Also called Hinoki cypress from Japan and capable of reaching 50m (164ft) in height in its natural environment, the false cypress, belonging to the family of cypress trees, is mainly used for making lacquered furniture and for the construction of numerous buildings such as palaces in its native Japan. This dwarf variety, 'Wissel', with a round habit and very compact growth, grows slowly to form a very regular ball, as wide as it is tall. Its growth is very slow. It bears branches with fine complex branching, covered with leaves shaped like tiny scales, giving the plant a mossy appearance. Initially grey-blue, the foliage takes on a more bronze-purple colour in winter, due to the cold.

 

Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Wissel' is ideal for pot cultivation on a terrace or in small gardens thanks to its slow growth and small size. With its round and regular shape,  it will work wonders in your rockeries. As it appreciates acidic soils, it will accompany small camellias, rhododendrons, and azaleas. The architectural qualities of dwarf conifers naturally impose themselves in the design of a contemporary garden, which prefers the aesthetics of shapes, silhouettes, and textures to flowers. These plants structurally and durably shape a bed, mark the paths and border the terrace, easily replacing the strong presence of trimmed boxwood. They serve as a setting for small roses, peonies, or tousled grasses with very complementary forms. They can also be associated with bushes or ground cover plants such as aubrietas, ceraistes, as well as flowering bushes. The key is to play with volumes and colours.

 


 

Chamaecyparis obtusa Wissel - Hinoki Cypress in pictures

Chamaecyparis obtusa Wissel - Hinoki Cypress (Foliage) Foliage
Chamaecyparis obtusa Wissel - Hinoki Cypress (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Habit conical, pyramidal
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour grey or silver

Botanical data

Genus

Chamaecyparis

Species

obtusa

Cultivar

Wissel

Family

Cupressaceae

Other common names

Hinoki Cypress, Japanese Cypress, Hinoki False Cypress

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Wissel' should be planted from September to November and from February to June in rich and deep, well-drained soil, and definitely acidic. An ericaceous soil will be very suitable. Choose a sunny or semi-shaded location, sheltered from prevailing winds. Soak the rootball well before planting. Add organic fertilizer at planting and water generously in the first years. Apply a special conifer fertilizer every year in April and weed the soil in summer. It does not require pruning. While the tender shoots of young plants can be regularly pruned, for example to form a hedge, care must be taken never to prune into old wood on mature specimens as they will not regrow.

Planting period

Best planting time February to March, September to October
Recommended planting time February to June, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Free-standing, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained.

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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