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Iris germanica Petit Tigre - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Petit Tigre
Bearded Iris

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A mid-season intermediate variety, bearing flowers in shades of bronze yellow, pale yellow, bronze brown, and wine red. The striate sepals with well-coloured borders recall the coat of a small feline. Its sturdy stem (65 cm) performs well in borders and spring beds.
Height at maturity
65 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time July to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

'Petit Tigre' is an intermediate iris that offers a palette of warm colours combining bronze yellow, pale yellow, bronze brown and wine red. Its undulate flowers bear a very pronounced plicata pattern, almost striped, which fully justifies its name. The flowering stem, stouter than that of a tall iris, is well suited to borders. It is a mid-season variety that flowers between late April and May, before the tall garden irises.

Intermediate bearded irises form a group between dwarf irises and tall garden irises, both in terms of height and flowering period. Their stems bear flowers smaller than those of tall irises, but beautifully formed. 'Petit Tigre' reaches 65 cm in height when in flower. It can do without staking in a not too windy position. The flower stems carry several buds that open successively from top to bottom.

This iris belongs to the family Iridaceae. Like other garden irises, it develops from a thick, horizontal rhizome that lies at the soil surface and multiplies year after year. From this rhizome arise sword-shaped leaves, glaucous green, erect in a fan shape. They form a fairly low clump and are more or less deciduous in winter. Flowering occurs in the middle of the intermediate iris period. The flower has a plicata pattern: this term refers to irises whose light-coloured floral parts are veined, edged or flecked with a deeper colour. In ‘Petit Tigre’, the three upright petals are medium bronze yellow. The three trailing sepals show a pale yellow background, striated with bronze over much of their surface. Their wine red border highlights the undulations and gives the flower a tiger-striped appearance. The beards are thick, bronze-coloured, with a purple tip.

'Petit Tigre' is a creation of Richard Cayeux, registered in 2005 and marketed by Cayeux in 2006. Its seedling number is 9819B. It is the result of a cross-breeding between ‘Hoodlum’ and seedling 92245A, itself related to ‘Sweet Melody’, ‘Rio De Oro’ and ‘Jitterbug’ in its parentage.

Plant this iris ‘Petit Tigre’ at the front of a border, in a border or near a sunny patio. Allow the tops of the rhizomes to be level with the soil surface and avoid plants that are too ground-covering, which would deprive the clump of sunlight. You can combine it with Allium atropurpureum, with Euphorbia characias ‘Tasmanian Tiger’, with Achillea ‘Little Moonshine’ or with Carex testacea ‘Prairie Fire’. These plants offer colours in harmony with its bronze, pale yellow and wine red tones.

 

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Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time April to May

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 65 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Petit Tigre

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference26076

Planting and care

Plant the Iris 'Petit Tigre' from July to October, when the rootstock can root before winter, or in spring in heavy soils that remain damp in autumn. Choose a very sunny position, with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Prepare a light, loose, rather rich soil, neutral to calcareous or slightly acidic, but above all well-drained. In clay soil, plant on a slight mound and mix gravel or coarse sand into the planting soil. Place the rootstock almost at the surface, with the back visible to the sun, then cover only the roots. Water after planting, then only during prolonged droughts in the first year. Remove faded flowers as they appear. Cut the flower stalks at the base after blooming, but keep healthy leaves until they turn yellow. Apply some mature compost in spring, around the clump, without covering the rootstocks. Divide the clumps every three or four years, in summer, when the centre flowers less.

Planting period

Best planting time July to October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil well-drained, moderately rich

Care

Pruning instructions Cut back the faded flower stems.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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