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Patricia Organic Radish

Raphanus sativus Patricia
Radish, Garden Radish

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Sop, 09/03/2024

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Variety of the month or for forcing that produces semi-long, bright pink roots with white tips. It is a great classic that is always highly appreciated, especially for its fast growth.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
5 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period February to October
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Harvest time March to November
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Description

The Patricia radish is a variety that can be grown all year round or forced, producing semi-long roots that are bright pink with white tips. It is a classic and highly popular choice, especially for its fast growth.

The radish is a hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant, belonging to the Brassicaceae family. It is mainly consumed for its raw root, but the freshly picked leaves can also be added to soups or broths.

Probably known since the Neolithic era, the radish is believed to originate from the Far East. The name "radis" comes from the Latin word "radix", which simply means "root". Although it was widely consumed by the ancient Egyptians, Romans, and during the Middle Ages, in forms probably different from what we know today, it wasn't until the 16th century that black radishes arrived in France, and the 18th century when black radishes and small red and white radishes started to be consumed.

 

There are radishes of different colours, with red being the most common, but there are also pink, white, or gray varieties. They are generally classified into 2 main types: monthly radishes, which are represented by small-rooted varieties, and daikon radishes, which have long roots. There are also Japanese radishes, known as "daikon", which have long, white, conical roots and are sometimes sold as turnips.

 

Winter radishes have large taproots with black, pink, or purple skin. The flesh is white, and the leaves are green and cut, forming a compact tuft at the base of the plant. They have a much stronger taste than monthly radishes. They can be eaten cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots.

Winter radishes have many virtues, as they contain vitamin C and sulfur, as well as phosphorus and magnesium. They are anti-scorbutic and diuretic, and are recommended for people with liver and gallbladder problems.

 

Harvest and Storage

Monthly and summer radishes can be harvested 4 to 6 weeks after sowing. Regular harvesting as soon as the radishes are formed, without letting them grow too large, helps prevent them from becoming hollow and indigestible. Monthly and summer radishes should be consumed quickly. The freshly harvested leaves can be cooked into a delicious soup.

 

Daikon radishes can be harvested 4 to 5 months after sowing. Gently lift them with a garden fork and let them dry on the ground before bringing them inside. If they stay in the ground over winter, cover the soil with straw.

 

Gardener's Tips

Sowing radishes and carrots in the same row and at the same time naturally separates the carrot seeds. After harvesting the radishes, there will be space for the carrots to grow.

To have crunchy radishes throughout the season, it is good to spread out the sowings.

Sowing every 2 to 3 weeks ensures a constant supply of perfect radishes to enjoy.

You can also sow your radishes in containers, using potting soil and regular watering.

Harvest

Harvest time March to November
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Raphanus

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Patricia

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Radish, Garden Radish

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Sowing

Sowing radishes every month is one of the easiest to do. The seeds are sown thinly, directly in place, in loosened soil in rows or broadcasted, barely covering round radish seeds, and 2 cm (0 and 1in) of potting soil or fine soil for half-long radishes. Gently press down with the back of a rake and water with a fine spray. Keep sufficiently moist until germination.

Radishes can be sown all year round with a preference for late winter to early summer, avoiding periods of high heat, and then in late summer to early autumn, when the soil is still warm, before the first frost.

Radishes like bright and sunny locations, and appreciate light shading in the middle of summer. Watering should be light but regular.

 

Force-sowing radishes

Sowing radishes takes place in place from February, but protection such as a frame or a tunnel should be provided until the end of frost. Sowings are preferably done broadcast for these early radishes.

 

Sowing monthly radishes and summer radishes

From May, you can sow as you please until the end of summer, or even early autumn if the climate allows, in open ground, in rows spaced 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8in) apart.

 

Sowing winter radishes

They are sown from June to November, depending on the climate, in open ground, in rows spaced 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12in) apart.

 

Maintenance

Once the sowing has germinated, thinning is necessary. This operation consists of removing the weaker plants, leaving only the strongest ones at intervals of 4/5 cm (2in) for monthly radishes, and 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6in) for radishes with bulbs.

The soil should be kept relatively moist through regular watering. Hoeing, weeding, and mulching, combined with watering, will help limit the production of pungent radishes. Additionally, preserving moisture will prevent flea beetle invasions, which thrive in hot and dry weather.

Seedlings

Sowing period February to October
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 5 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), 130
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