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Catananche caerulea Amor Blue/White - Cupids dart seeds

Catananche caerulea Amor Blue/White
Cupid's Dart

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This sun-loving perennial for dry terrain blooms generously throughout summer with small solitary blue or white heads carried by long slender stems above dense, green-grey basal foliage. Its paper-like textured flowers retain their beauty in dried bouquets. This plant is often condemned to death in humid conditions, but it self-seeds abundantly in light soil.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
55 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Perennial
Germination time (days)
21 days
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Sowing period February to April
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Flowering time May to August
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Description

Catananche caerulea 'Amor', also known as Cupid's dart, is a sun-loving perennial for dry terrain. Plants in this selection bloom generously all summer with small solitary blue or white heads carried by long slender stems above dense, grey-green basal foliage. These paper-like flowers retain their beauty even in dried bouquets. This plant is often condemned to death in humid conditions, but it self-seeds abundantly in light soil.

 

Catananche caerulea is an ephemeral perennial plant belonging to the Asteraceae family, native to the Mediterranean region. When in bloom, it forms an upright clump reaching 55cm (22in) in height and 30cm (12in) in diameter. Its growth is rapid, but winter humidity often causes premature death. Its basal leaves are linear, narrow, and evergreen, with a lovely grey-green hue. This selection offers small flowers measuring 3 to 3.5cm (1in) in diameter from June to August, depending on the sowing date, with slender petals in white or mauve-blue with a darker centre. Its flowers taper at the ends. The flowering is abundant.

 

Cupid's dart is a solitary plant, but it is never as beautiful as when it is in the vicinity of a plant with grey foliage, such as wormwood or silver ragwort. It is a wandering perennial that loves the sun and tolerates drought very well. Plant it in light soil where its spontaneous sowings will emerge. It is perfectly suited for dry meadows, barren banks, rockeries, or borders. It can even be grown in pots.

This plant was formerly used in the preparation of love potions, which explains its common name Cupid's dart. It pairs well with sedums and wormwoods, as well as with the blue alpine thistle.

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time May to August
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 3 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 55 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Catananche

Species

caerulea

Cultivar

Amor Blue/White

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Cupid's Dart

Origin

Mediterranean

Planting and care

Catananche caerulea thrives in light, well-drained, preferably limestone soil. It prefers dry conditions, so water moderately. Seeds can be directly sown in open ground in April, in light and well-prepared soil. Alternatively, they can be sown in cold frames in March and transplanted into open ground in May, after hardening off the young plants for 10 to 15 days in cooler conditions. When sowing, cover the seeds with 1cm (0.4in) of fine compost. Germination usually takes 21 to 25 days at 19 to 24°C (66.2 to 75.2°F). It is advisable to protect the plant from strong winds. If necessary, prune the faded flower stems. This plant may be susceptible to powdery mildew.

Sowing period

Sowing period February to April
Germination time (days) 21 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Calcareous
Soil moisture Dry soil, Well-drained

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