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Canna Semaphore - Indian shot

Canna x indica Semaphore
Indian shot, Canna, Cann Lily, African Arrowroot, Edible Canna, Purple Arrowroot, Sierra Leone Arrowroot

3,7/5
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3 reviews

2 out of 3 in the package and one of the two is borderline rotten. We'll see how it turns out in June.

Frédéric, 01/04/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

From summer to the first frost, this large variety bears spikes of apricot-orange flowers on lush purple foliage. This plant is resistant to drought, but will be more beautiful in moist well-drained soil, in the sun or in partial shade. Grow this plant like a dahlia.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time July to November
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Description

Canna 'Semaphore' is a hybrid variety that reaches an impressive height. This opulent rhizomatous perennial bears magnificent spikes of apricot-orange flowers, contrasting beautifully with its lush purple foliage. It blooms from summer to the first frost. This plant is drought-tolerant but will be more beautiful planted in moist but well-drained soil, in full sun or partial shade. It should be grown like a dahlia, either isolated in a lawn or at the back of flower beds.

 

Canna 'Semaphore' is a recent horticultural creation, resulting from the crossbreeding of C. edulis, or C. indica, a tall perennial native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America, and C. flaccida, with wider flowers and spectacular variegations, native to wetlands in the southeastern United States, from Texas to South Carolina. This plant belongs to the Cannaceae family, in the same group as gingers and bananas. In spring, its thick and knotted rhizome develops a dense clump measuring at least 1m (3ft), composed of numerous large entire leaves with sheathing bases that form false stems. The colour of the laminae is a deep purple, almost violet. From July to the first frosts, thin floral stalks reaching a height of 1.8m (6ft) appear in the middle of these stems. The asymmetrical flowers are grouped in dense spikes and display shiny apricot-orange petals.

 

Hybrid cannas are majestic and colourful plants, ideal for adding spice to the back of flower beds or planted in large groups on a lawn. Their cultivation is accessible to all. Consider planting them in dense flower beds of about ten bulbs of the same variety, or by mixing green and purple foliage. Canna 'Semaphore' can be used to create stunning exotic-looking container displays, but its size will require a particularly large pot. It forms a beautiful combination with a banana plant or bamboo. Grow this plant like a dahlia. Dig up the rhizomes before the frost arrives and replant them in spring. 

 

Canna Semaphore - Indian shot in pictures

Canna Semaphore - Indian shot (Flowering) Flowering
Canna Semaphore - Indian shot (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time July to November
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 10 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour purple

Botanical data

Genus

Canna

Species

x indica

Cultivar

Semaphore

Family

Cannaceae

Other common names

Indian shot, Canna, Cann Lily, African Arrowroot, Edible Canna, Purple Arrowroot, Sierra Leone Arrowroot

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant the bulbs after the last frosts. The soil should be moist but well-drained (if necessary, lighten your soil with turf or sand). Space them 40cm (16in) apart. Cover with 5cm (2in) of soil. Apply organic fertiliser at planting and at least once a month. Water regularly so that the soil never completely dries out. Its flowering will be more beautiful if it is planted in partial shade.

Canna 'Semaphore' does not like cold weather. It must be protected from frost during winter. Dig up the rhizomes and keep them dry and cool. You can place them in turf, for example. 

You can speed up their cycle by planting them in pots under frost-free shelter as early as February, and then transplanting them to the garden in warmer weather.

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to May
Planting depth 6 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-draining, fertile, deep.

Care

Pruning instructions Regularly remove faded flowers.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
3,7/5

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