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Begonia Switzerland

Begonia Switzerland
Begonia, Tuberous Begonia

3,5/5
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Florence M., 07/05/2018

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More information

A round begonia, unique in its combination of colours: its flowers are a scarlet red, very double, and its beautiful dark foliage is a blend of bronze, purple, and dark olive green. A variety that will stand out in a large pot on a semi-shaded terrace, or in a carefully tended flowerbed. Continuous flowering from June to October.
Flower size
8 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -1°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to June
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Begonia 'Switzerland' astonishes and seduces with its very dark foliage and beautiful, long double flowering, in a scarlet red. This tuberous begonia is a small, round plant, remarkably coloured and easy to succeed for a stunning effect in partial shade. A variety that will stand out in a large pot on a semi-shaded terrace or in a well-maintained flower bed. Continuous flowering from June to October.

 

Begonia 'Switzerland' belongs to the Begoniaceae family, it is part of the tuberous hybrid begonias, whose parents mainly originate from the Andean tropical forests. It is a cultivar with a compact, bushy habit. It will reach a size of approximately 25-30cm (10-12in) in all directions when mature. Its deciduous foliage is unusual with its remarkably decorative dark colour. Its leaves are glossy, alternate, with very serrated edges, tinted with bronze and dark purple on a deep olive green background and traversed by lighter apparent veins. The laminae are always asymmetric and fleshy in texture; the petioles have stipules at their base. The stems of this begonia are thick, fleshy, and brittle. Its flowers, with a minimum diameter of 7-8cm (3in), are globular and perfectly formed, composed of pleated petals like crepe paper, in a deep and vibrant red. The flower's centre is occupied by a group of tightly packed small petals forming a flower bud that unfurls in a whirl, revealing fully bloomed yellow stamens. After flowering, which lasts from June to October without interruption, the plant goes into dormancy. The tubers will be cultivated like those of Dahlias.

  

Begonias are unrivalled for adding colour to shaded areas. They are also at home in well-maintained flower beds, alongside lighter flowers such as lobelias or forget-me-nots, as well as in pots on the terrace or in hanging baskets. This unusual variety will be perfectly highlighted by the silver foliage of Dichondra 'Silver Falls', the tiny blue flowers of lobelias, in large pots in the winter garden or in the conservatory. Finally, it is good to know that there are hardy begonias, such as Begonia grandis.

Begonia Switzerland in pictures

Begonia Switzerland (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 8 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour purple

Botanical data

Genus

Begonia

Cultivar

Switzerland

Family

Begoniaceae

Other common names

Begonia, Tuberous Begonia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant your begonias in a shady or slightly sunny location, in light and moist soil rich in humus. Begonias dislike heavy soils, so lighten it if necessary with sand. Plant after the last frost, one per pot of about twenty cm, or spaced 25cm (10in) apart in open ground. Plant the begonia with the hollow side up, and cover with 5cm (2in) of soil. Like dahlias, you can speed up their cycle by planting them as early as February, in a pot, kept sheltered, and taking them out in May. Water regularly. Apply begonia fertilizer at planting, then twice a month during the season. Remove faded flowers. Dig up the bulbs before the first frost, and store them in a little turf, in a dry and cool place, during the winter.

 

Tip: to obtain larger flowers in camellia or rose flowered cultivars, you can remove the buds of the small female flowers located on either side of the large and very double male flower.

Planting period

Best planting time April
Recommended planting time April to June

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Edge of border, Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -1°C (USDA zone 10a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Free-draining, rich

Care

Pruning instructions Remove wilted flowers regularly.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to August
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
3,5/5
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