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Delphinium Finsteraarhorn - Larkspur

Delphinium x cultorum Finsteraarhorn
Candle Larkspur, Tall Larkspur, Perennial Larkspur

3,8/5
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1 reviews

This carefully planted young plant has not taken root, I find it quite unfortunate considering the price!

Daniele, 17/05/2023

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More information

This Delphinium is an exceptional perennial, with powerful flower spikes reaching a minimum of 1.70 m (6ft) from June to September, covered in flowers of an invincible and deep gentian blue, with a darkened heart inhabited by a brown and dark bee. Majestic in the back of a border, it can do without staking. This young plant thrives in the sun in rich, deep, and permeable soils.
Flower size
50 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to July, September
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Description

Delphinium 'Finsteraarhorn' is an extraordinary horticultural selection derived from an alpine botanical species that proves to be an exceptional perennial. It offers powerful spikes reaching a minimum of 1.70 m (6ft) from June to September, covered with invincible, deep gentian blue flowers, with a dark heart adorned with a brown and dark bee. Majestic in the background of a group, it can do without staking in sheltered situations. This plant thrives in sunny, rich, deep, and permeable soils.

 

Delphinium 'Finsteraarhorn' bears an improbable name, which refers to a beautiful Swiss mountain near Mont Blanc. Belonging to the ranunculus family, it comes from Delphinium elatum, the tall larkspur, which can be found in moist meadows at high altitudes in the Eastern Pyrenees and throughout the European Alps, as well as Southern, Central and Eastern Europe, Siberia, Mongolia, and China. This plant has given rise, among others, to the famous "Pacific Giant" series.

'Finsteraarhorn' is a majestic herbaceous perennial plant with a short life but rapid growth. It forms a clump of deeply cut palmate, tender green leaves from which floral stems measuring 1.70 m (6ft) to 2 m (7ft) in height emerge in summer. The flowering begins in June and then resumes in September, provided that the faded stems are removed. It is very popular with pollinating insects. The flowers are single, cup-shaped, gathered on large dense and sturdy spikes, and display intense and deep gentian blue petals, surrounding a central collar of dark brown petals called a 'bee'. The plant develops from a woody rootstock that sinks vertically into the soil.

 

The characteristic silhouette of Delphiniums adds grandeur, height, and charm to perennial beds. They also make good companions for moss or Gallic roses, creating charming and romantic scenes. Another beautiful combination can be made with soft orange daylilies and the baby's breath 'Rosenschleier'. This tall variety can be supported by flowering bushes such as lilacs, hibiscus, or mock oranges, in the background of a bed. Its flowers hold up well in bouquets.

Note: From March to September, the stems of our delphiniums are pruned short to allow better branching of the crown and achieve optimal rooting. This also prevents the stems from breaking during transportation.

Delphinium Finsteraarhorn - Larkspur in pictures

Delphinium Finsteraarhorn - Larkspur (Flowering) Flowering
Delphinium Finsteraarhorn - Larkspur (Foliage) Foliage
Delphinium Finsteraarhorn - Larkspur (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time June to July, September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 50 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant may be toxic if swallowed

Botanical data

Genus

Delphinium

Species

x cultorum

Cultivar

Finsteraarhorn

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Candle Larkspur, Tall Larkspur, Perennial Larkspur

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Delphiniums are not difficult to grow but dislike heavy and wet or dry and poor soils. The soil that suits them is fertile, rich in humus, low in limestone, non-compact, moist, even in summer, but not excessively wet in winter, and sheltered from strong winds. Under these conditions, they will live for many years. Beware of slugs and snails that can cause damage at the beginning of growth.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Deep, light, fertile

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the stems of faded flowers to promote new flowerings.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
3,8/5
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